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What Is The Image Of God? - Dr. Michael Heiser

44:31UrduBy A Seat For JesusTranscribed Jun 4, 2026
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0:00

email. Have you ever noticed there's

0:02

some strange things in this passage?

0:06

If you haven't, maybe you will now cuz I

0:09

changed the colors of some of the words.

0:11

Isn't that clever? Um,

0:14

let us

0:16

make humankind in our image. You have

0:19

plurals. And then in the next verse, it

0:22

switches back to singulars.

0:26

Is the writer confused?

0:28

Did he just flunk grammar?

0:33

Now, I would suggest to you there's a

0:35

point to doing that. We want to talk

0:38

about that.

0:41

There's lots of debate on the nature of

0:42

the image. There's lots of debate on the

0:45

plurals. The switch you you almost never

0:48

hear commented on, but we're going to go

0:50

through all of them. Most Christians are

0:51

taught that the us in the verse is the

0:54

trinity.

0:57

There are a number of reasons and I go

0:58

through all of them in unseen realm why

1:00

that is a flawed idea. I'll just give

1:02

you one.

1:06

The trinity in any standard formulation

1:09

or articulation of the doctrine. You

1:11

have three co-equal

1:14

co-eternal

1:16

co-omnicient persons. They don't need

1:19

information.

1:22

So when God says, "Hey, let's make human

1:25

the other person in the trinity stop.

1:27

I'm already there."

1:31

And and he can't say, "I thought of that

1:33

before you did because they're

1:34

co-eternal."

1:37

Okay. So why do we even need the

1:39

conversation?

1:42

Because we're not dealing with the

1:43

Trinity.

1:46

Okay. God

1:49

is speaking to his heavenly host, the

1:52

family that already exists. And he says,

1:53

"I got a great idea.

1:57

Let's create

1:59

beings who are like us

2:03

on the earth.

2:06

Let's like take, you know, we got this

2:07

neat family here and I love it. Love you

2:11

guys."

2:13

And I'd like to do it again on this

2:15

time. They're going to be a little weird

2:16

because they're gonna have bodies.

2:18

That's a little strange, you know,

2:19

little restricted. Some limitations

2:21

there. But but let's do that.

2:25

Now,

2:28

we know and I'll I'll probably click out

2:31

to a little bit later that because it

2:33

switches back to the singular, when God

2:36

does create humanity, he is the lone

2:38

creator.

2:40

>> There are no other creators. But the

2:43

plural is still there for a reason and

2:44

we'll talk about that.

2:47

I want to take a bit of a rabbit trail

2:49

though and talk about what the image is

2:51

because this is something that you know

2:53

Stovall and I have had a number of

2:54

conversations about. This is really

2:56

important

2:57

and it's something that if we get a

2:59

grasp of this, it will inform our

3:02

identity and not just our individual

3:04

identity, but our collective identity in

3:06

ways that might seem to the ear obvious,

3:11

but in our culture are anything but

3:13

obvious.

3:16

The image of God

3:18

has these characteristics in scripture.

3:21

Male and female possess it equally.

3:24

It makes us distinct from all other

3:27

earthly creatures. There's no hint in

3:30

the text that we get it in stages

3:33

incrementally or partially. You either

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have it or you don't.

3:39

There's no like growth and development

3:41

into the image in a human sense here in

3:45

the creation. And it's passed on

3:47

generationally. When Adam and Eve have

3:49

children in Genesis 5,

3:52

their children are said to be in the

3:54

image, you know,

3:56

of their father, the image of of of

3:59

Adam, his own image. In Genesis 9, that

4:02

language is applied to every human

4:04

being. Whosoever sheds man's blood, by

4:07

man shall his blood be shed. For in the

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image of God, he made man. He made

4:12

humanity. And that's long after Adam and

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Eve. You've got lots and lots of people

4:17

on the earth by the time that that

4:18

statement is made. They are all images

4:20

of God. I said imagers.

4:24

What do you mean, Mike? That's kind of

4:25

an awkward term. It's actually

4:27

important.

4:29

Now,

4:31

I'm going to put that up. Little rabbit

4:33

trail here, a little story. I used to

4:36

teach Christian ethics at a uh I did it

4:39

at a Bible college and at a Christian

4:41

college which happened to be a Catholic

4:44

school in Wisconsin.

4:48

And I loved abortion day.

4:52

This gives you a little insight into my

4:54

personality.

4:56

Say, well, how in the world could you

4:57

love abortion day? because I knew I

5:01

would get to torment students on that

5:03

day like I don't get to torment them on

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any other day.

5:08

So what I would do is I'd go in and I'd

5:10

say, "Hey, it's abortion day today.

5:13

We're going to talk about abortion,

5:14

Christian ethics.

5:17

How many of you," and again, these are

5:18

Christian schools. So I'd say, "How many

5:21

of you are pro-life?" Like, you know,

5:23

like every hand goes up, you know, which

5:25

of course is predictable. And I would

5:26

say, "Why?"

5:30

And they would, you know, they'd look at

5:32

you again like you got two heads.

5:34

You know, we're Christians. And, you

5:36

know, they'd go back and forth and

5:38

eventually somebody would say, "Well,

5:39

life is sacred." And I'd say, "Why?"

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And then somebody would wind up in

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Genesis 1:26 and they'd say, "Well,

5:48

because humanity is made in the image of

5:50

God." And I would say, "Well, what does

5:52

that mean?"

5:54

And then I would get the grocery list.

5:57

See, that's what I'm waiting for is the

5:58

grocery list. If you read a lot of your

6:01

theologians, what I'm what what I'm

6:03

going to tell you is my view is not a

6:05

new view. It's, you know, again, Mike

6:07

never had an original idea, but there

6:09

are good exeetical reasons for it. But

6:12

this is the grocery list. They would say

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things like, well, consciousness,

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self-awareness, sensience, the ability

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to pray, the ability to commune with

6:19

God, emotions, having a soul or a

6:21

spirit. You know, theologians land

6:24

somewhere in here.

6:27

And I would say,

6:29

well, thank you for making a biblical

6:32

pro-choice argument for me. And then

6:34

they'd really look at you

6:37

and they're like, what? What? What do

6:39

you mean? They'd be like my pug. Like

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what? Okay. Why do these things fail?

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Because they cannot be said to be

6:47

present equally among all human beings.

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You go back to the list. Is everybody

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does everybody have the same level of

6:54

intelligence,

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emotional aptitude?

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Is is everybody's conscious conscious

7:00

conscience the same? What about people

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in a coma? Do they lose the image?

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They're no longer conscience.

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I mean, you can just go down. You you

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can pick off every one of these. If we

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even expand it to the animal kingdom,

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there's a whole field in psychology

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called animal cognition,

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which is actually fun to read. It's it's

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something I'm interested in. Not because

7:19

I have pugs

7:21

there. I don't know where pugs rank on

7:23

this, but I I remember reading a study

7:26

one time where chickens scored better

7:28

than toddlers on an intelligence test

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because and we have a we have a chicken

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at home. Why do we have a chicken? I

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don't know. Okay. But if you let the

7:38

chicken out,

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it it it it knows at night to go roost

7:44

somewhere, you know, where it's safe.

7:46

Like it'll it'll go back home. You want

7:48

to do that with your toddler?

7:51

Okay, that was the test. So animal

7:55

intelligent, I mean, you you none of

7:57

these work. They're not possessed

8:00

equally among all humans. They're not

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they can't be said to be actually

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present among all humans at different

8:06

stages of human development. And some

8:08

aren't even unique to to mankind. All

8:09

these are connected to brain function

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except for soul and spirit. We'll get to

8:13

that in a moment. But you see what I

8:15

mean? The little, you know, four

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sixselled zygote, the thing that

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attaches itself to the wall of the

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uterus, that ain't praying to God.

8:26

That's not having a single thought. It

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doesn't have a brain.

8:32

It's not communing with the the with the

8:35

supernatural, with the almighty. And

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then they somebody in the audience in my

8:39

ethics class would say, "Well, it will."

8:42

I said, "Thank you. Now we have

8:43

potential persons."

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That's a pro-choice argument.

8:50

And then you'd get, "I'm going to tell

8:52

my pastor.

8:54

I'm gonna I'm gonna after this class,

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I'm going to call my mom. I'm going to

8:59

go to the dean." And I'm just like,

9:00

look, they they know what day it is.

9:02

They're expecting you, you know, just

9:04

okay, just go ahead.

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This is every semester,

9:09

okay? They get it. And I would tell

9:12

them, look, I'm doing this to you

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because I don't want someone who is

9:17

hostile to your faith to do it to you

9:20

>> because they will destroy you.

9:24

Okay? It it would take it would take

9:27

five minutes

9:29

to destroy you

9:31

and some would enjoy it.

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I mean, these ideas make you vulnerable.

9:39

What about soul and spirit? Well, the

9:41

Hebrew word for soul is nephesh. Guess

9:45

what? Animals have that in Genesis 2:7.

9:48

So, that's not unique to humans.

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Genesis 1:21, another verse. Animals

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have that. Every living creature,

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nephesha,

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living creature. See, it's obscured in

10:01

your English translations. You don't

10:02

know that's the word for soul, but it

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is.

10:06

They also have a ruach, the word for

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spirit. Ecclesiastes 3:21, it just

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refers to animate life. There's animate

10:13

life and then there's like plant life.

10:14

Okay,

10:16

man. What about the nishmatim, the

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breath of life? Well, that's nice.

10:20

Genesis 7:22 and 23 attributes that all

10:24

land animals as well.

10:27

Again, it would take five minutes.

10:33

So, what is Okay, you know, inevitably

10:35

I'd get, okay, smart guy, what is it?

10:37

You know, they get they'd get angry

10:40

and I'd say, I'm glad you asked the

10:41

question

10:43

because it's important.

10:45

So God created man in his own image is

10:48

how most translations

10:50

have this. I'm going to suggest that we

10:53

need to think of the image as a function

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or role rather than a quality or

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attribute

10:59

inside a person because those qualities

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and attributes are not unique. Humans

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don't possess them equally and in some

11:07

cases they can be perceived as being

11:09

even lost again like the coma situation.

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The image is something

11:17

that's a function. Let me let me

11:19

illustrate in English.

11:21

If I say

11:24

in, believe it or not, this this is

11:26

really about a single that little

11:28

preposition in in Hebrew, it's b the

11:32

letter betm

11:36

in the image. Okay? If I say put the

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dishes in the sink, the word in denotes

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what?

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Location. It's in the sink.

11:50

If I say I wrote the letter in pencil.

11:55

Now, I'm not talking about location. I'm

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not using that little preposition to

11:59

denote location. I'm talking about the

12:02

instrument I used to do some writing.

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the tool has a totally different

12:07

semantic, totally different meaning. If

12:10

I say I broke the vase in pieces,

12:15

I'm not talking about instrument now or

12:17

location. I'm talking about some result

12:19

of some action that I did.

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Okay, try this one. If I say I work in

12:27

medicine,

12:30

I work in ministry. I work in

12:33

accounting. I work in education. What do

12:37

I mean?

12:39

Means I work as

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a doctor, a PA, a nurse. I work as a

12:47

pastor,

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you know, somebody, you know, a staff

12:51

person, some ministerial function of any

12:53

kind, any type. I work as an accountant.

12:58

I work as a principal, a teacher, an

13:01

administrator, whatever. It describes

13:04

function

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or role.

13:08

That is what Genesis 1:26 is getting at.

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Now I can take you into the Hebrew

13:13

grammar and talk about the bet of you

13:15

predication, the bet essentia and all

13:17

that fancy Latin grammar stuff.

13:20

This is a known category for the meaning

13:23

of in function. How does it work out

13:26

practically? Try to think of it as a

13:28

verb rather than a noun.

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Every human being is an imager of God.

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God's original intent was to create

13:38

creatures like him to essentially be him

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as if he were there. They are his proxy.

13:46

They are his representative, his agent

13:49

to do things.

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Every human being is an imager of God.

13:56

Another way to illustrate this is to go

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to one of the ten commandments.

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This is a familiar one. You shall not

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take the name of the Lord your God in

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vain. For the Lord will not hold him

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guiltless who takes his name in vain.

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Now we are sort of taught to think that

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this commandment is about swearing. You

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know the the the verbal

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utterance of God's name in some

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defamatory or you know useless way.

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I want you to see something again that's

14:25

obscured in English.

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take

14:29

is the Hebrew verb nasa. And I'm going

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to do

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just bear with me here. I'm going to run

14:35

a quick search just to show you a point.

14:40

This is often the term you'll look at

14:41

the options over here that is translated

14:44

to bear, to carry, to support, to lift.

14:49

Okay? It's a verb that means all those

14:52

things. Lift, carry, take, take up, pick

14:55

up, that sort of thing. to bear.

14:59

Thou shalt not bear the name of the Lord

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thy God in vain. What does it mean to

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bear a name?

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It means to be associated with it.

15:15

I bear the name Christian. I bear the

15:18

name, you know, like Logos employee.

15:22

I am an extension

15:24

of that name.

15:27

I'm responsible for its reputation.

15:32

>> Okay? To bear the name means to be a

15:36

representative of that name. Then the

15:38

New Testament expresses this really

15:40

nicely when Paul tells Peter, "Let

15:43

everyone who names the name of Christ

15:45

depart from iniquity."

15:49

Imaging

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God

15:53

and bearing the name are two related

15:56

concepts. It's really two ways of saying

15:58

the same thing. Humanity was the

16:01

representative of God, was the agent of

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God on on earth. To be human is to be

16:08

the image of God. It doesn't matter if

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you're a few cells in a woman's womb. It

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doesn't matter if you're old and you've

16:17

lost your memory. It doesn't matter if

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you're in a coma. You if you are human,

16:23

you are God's imager.

16:25

End of story. It doesn't matter what

16:28

race,

16:30

what income level. I mean, look at all

16:32

the ways our our culture divides people

16:34

up into groups. I mean, we live we live

16:36

in a day when the best word for it is

16:40

tribalism.

16:42

It's like we all want to be in in these

16:44

little tribes and then they fight with

16:45

each other constantly.

16:47

You know that is that is so chaotically

16:52

contrary to God's vision for humanity

16:56

and the fact that God actually tells you

16:59

how he looks at people.

17:02

Every person God looks at as his

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representation.

17:08

They are they are him as it were on

17:10

earth. Now that gets ruined by the fall.

17:13

We enter into rebellion.

17:16

We have the problem of sin.

17:18

We are all in rebellion and we need to

17:20

be brought back into the family of God

17:24

where we can actually function like God

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wants us to do. When we can actually

17:28

represent him well, the way he wants

17:31

things done. But every person you bump

17:33

into

17:35

is a potential candidate. Not not

17:37

candid. It's not a really a good word,

17:38

but every person you bump into is an

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aranged family member

17:45

who was created for a specific reason

17:47

and that is to image God, to participate

17:51

with God, to complete the tasks God

17:53

wants, to give the earth the kind of

17:55

life God wants people to have.

18:00

It all goes back to Genesis 1 to this

18:02

concept of imaging

18:05

bearing the name representation. Again,

18:07

in a fallen world, the redeemed are the

18:10

ones who can do this as intended and

18:12

we're all estranged from God.

18:14

Thankfully, we have a template. It's no

18:17

coincidence that imaging language is

18:19

used of Jesus.

18:22

Again, it's not like a lucky a lucky

18:24

correlation.

18:26

Oh, Paul got lucky. He used the word

18:28

image a few times. You know, I bet he

18:30

wasn't thinking about Genesis 1. I bet

18:32

he was.

18:34

I bet he was thinking about

18:35

representation of God. The God of this

18:37

world has blinded the minds of the

18:39

unbelievers to keep them from seeing the

18:40

light of the gospel, the glory of

18:42

Christ, who is the image of God. He's

18:46

the perfect image. He is the perfect

18:50

representative.

18:52

If you've seen me, Jesus said, you have

18:55

seen the father.

19:01

God has predestinated that all who

19:03

believe will ultimately be conformed to

19:06

the image of his son. Does that mean we

19:09

all look like Jesus? Be kind of sad if

19:11

you're a woman. You know, it's just

19:12

like, you know, I like the way I look.

19:15

You know, we again, look at how we think

19:18

of this stuff. I'll be at my ideal

19:19

weight. I'll have more hair. You know,

19:23

can can we like not literalize

19:25

everything so often? I mean, there's

19:28

just bigger stuff going on. You know, in

19:30

1 John 3, 1 John 3, it says, "Behold

19:35

what manner of love the father has

19:36

bestowed upon us that we should be

19:38

called and we should be the children of

19:40

God." And then John has this little, you

19:43

look it up. He has this little

19:44

parenthetical thought where he says,

19:46

"And that's what we are." And then he

19:48

goes on and says, you know, someday we

19:50

will be like him.

19:54

We will be conformed to his image.

19:56

believers have put on the new self which

19:58

is being renewed in knowledge after the

20:00

image of its creator.

20:04

What a coincidence.

20:06

We all with unveiled face beholding the

20:08

glory of the Lord are being transformed

20:10

into the same image from one degree of

20:13

glory to another. To image God is to

20:16

become more like him. To use Jesus as

20:19

your example.

20:21

You follow Jesus. You imitate Jesus.

20:23

Folks, this is disciplehip, which is

20:25

something that's basically lost in the

20:27

modern church. Okay? This is

20:30

disciplehip. You be you you follow

20:33

Jesus. You mimic him. You know, his

20:36

behavior, his attitudes, what you know

20:37

what he would do. And he he gives us

20:40

plenty of examples. And when you do

20:42

that, you are being conformed to his

20:44

image. And he is the perfect image of

20:46

God. You are fulfilling your role. This

20:49

is what you were intended to be. It's

20:52

what every person was intended to be.

20:57

All in the same family again, all

21:00

participating with God in making the

21:02

world the way God wanted it to be in the

21:05

first place.

21:08

That's the task. And we've quoted 2

21:10

Timothy 2:19 already. So, what about the

21:12

plurals? Again, I don't think this is a

21:14

conundrum. Let's start with what's

21:16

clear. God is the lone creator of all

21:18

things in heaven and earth, visible and

21:20

invisible, earthly world, spiritual

21:23

world. Colossians 1 tells us that we

21:26

image God our creator. That is we serve,

21:29

we partner with him as his agents, his

21:33

representatives, his proxies in our

21:36

sphere which is this world. They do the

21:39

same thing in their world. They have the

21:43

same father, the same creator.

21:46

The reason it's plural is because it

21:49

loops them into the conversation. His

21:51

supernatural children, the members of

21:53

his host, the council, whatever again

21:55

metaphor you you want. They image God,

21:58

their creator in the spiritual realm. We

22:00

are to be mirror images. Pardon the pun.

22:03

It's deliberate in this case. We are

22:06

mirror images of each other. As in

22:08

heaven,

22:10

so on earth.

22:13

Okay,

22:14

it's, you know, our father who art in

22:16

heaven, hallowed be thy name, thy

22:17

kingdom come, thy will be done on earth

22:20

as it is in heaven.

22:22

God has two families in Eden because

22:26

heaven came to earth. You realize again

22:28

that's what Eden is. This is where

22:30

heaven comes to earth. God dwells among

22:34

men. He creates a human family to

22:38

coexist

22:41

and co-partner with the supernatural

22:43

family that already exists where God is

22:47

his family. His entourage is with them.

22:50

He has a conversation with them. It's

22:52

not the only time when he says, "Hey,

22:53

let us do this or that." God has

22:55

conversations with the members of the

22:57

host in other places in Genesis

23:01

in Eden.

23:03

They're there. We're there. God's

23:05

original plan was to have these two

23:07

families together. You realize what that

23:09

means? It means humanity was created to

23:12

be fit

23:13

for God's presence.

23:17

That's the original plan.

23:20

They're not barred from entry.

23:23

They belong there. The most normal thing

23:26

in God's mind is for humans to be with

23:30

him

23:32

>> because his other children are with him.

23:35

He didn't create them to be separate. He

23:38

created them to be one. This is why at

23:40

the end of the road in sanctification,

23:42

get a long, you know, fancy theological

23:44

term for when we're glorified after

23:47

death or after the Lord comes,

23:50

we become like him, like Jesus. We don't

23:53

we don't merely become like angels. And

23:56

we learn why in Hebrews 2. Because the

23:59

second person of the Godhead became a

24:01

man to redeem man. So we are actually

24:03

made like him. A little little bit above

24:06

them. A little bit above the angels, you

24:07

know.

24:08

>> But we are we are there together

24:12

in the new earth. You realize the Bible

24:15

ends in Revelation the way it began in

24:17

Genesis. It's just a new Eden and now

24:20

it's global. But everybody who's there

24:23

belongs there.

24:25

It's the most normal thing to think in

24:29

God's mind.

24:32

The most abnormal thing for God to think

24:35

is that his family is estranged from

24:37

him. Both his supernatural family

24:40

members rebel and his human family

24:43

members rebel.

24:45

They turn their backs on the things God

24:48

wants them to have because they want

24:51

autonomy.

24:54

They want control.

24:56

They want self-ruule.

25:00

They want it so badly that they're

25:03

willing to throw away all that they have

25:07

to think they're in control of their own

25:09

lives, their own situations.

25:12

They make their own autonomous

25:14

decisions.

25:17

That's abnormal for, you know, in God's

25:19

mind. That's what he doesn't want.

25:26

Again, the plurals co-representation is

25:29

the key idea. Let's talk a little bit

25:31

about rebellion and evil.

25:34

Now, when whenever I jump into this, the

25:37

question naturally comes up. Well,

25:40

didn't God know what that was going to

25:42

happen?

25:44

Of course, God knew that was going to

25:46

happen.

25:48

He's an omnisient being.

25:51

Of course, he knows what's going to

25:54

happen.

25:57

Well,

25:59

you know, then why did he do it? Why did

26:03

why did he make us? It's it's it's a

26:05

related question is why is there evil?

26:09

Can't God just get rid of evil? If he

26:11

doesn't get rid of evil, he can't be

26:13

good. You know why God doesn't get rid

26:16

of evil?

26:18

How many of you are XFiles fans? This is

26:20

going to date me a little bit. Okay.

26:23

There's this wonderful episode in the

26:24

XFiles

26:26

where Moulder and Scully find a genie,

26:30

you know, rolled up in the carpet. Okay.

26:33

And Moulder figures out this is a genie

26:35

like like an Aladdin.

26:37

And so the genie says, "Well,

26:39

congratulations, Num Skull. You get

26:41

three wishes." Okay. And so his first

26:44

wish, it's it's the it's the, you know,

26:47

caricature wish. I want world peace.

26:53

And then Moulder goes outside of the

26:55

room that they're in and everybody's

26:57

gone.

26:59

And he and he's he's running down the

27:01

street. Scully, Scully, surely Scully's

27:04

here. You know, it's like, nope.

27:07

Got any more wishes?

27:11

You know, so it's a good illustration.

27:16

Yes, God could wipe out evil like that,

27:21

but to do it, he has to wipe out all the

27:25

beings he has made who are like him.

27:28

Because when we're created as God's

27:30

images and when they were created as

27:32

God's images, you know, they're co-ers

27:34

just in different realms,

27:36

they are his representatives. Well, to

27:38

do the job of sort of being God, being a

27:42

partner with God, to do that job, God

27:44

shared his attributes with us. In

27:47

theology, they're called communicable

27:50

attributes. That's your impressive

27:52

theological term for the day. Okay?

27:55

There are attributes God shares.

27:58

Creativity, intelligence, rationality,

28:01

emotions, and freedom.

28:04

Free will. You can't eliminate that one

28:07

and keep the rest of them because then

28:10

you wouldn't really be like God, would

28:12

you?

28:14

>> Free will is actually essential to

28:16

imaging to the whole concept.

28:19

Now, God knew that. You know what?

28:23

I still think this is a really good idea

28:26

because it's what I want. I see the end

28:29

goal. I want a a human family, an

28:32

earthly family with my supernatural

28:34

family.

28:36

I want them together. I want to enjoy

28:39

them part partnering with me in their

28:41

realm like I enjoy you partnering with

28:43

me in the supernatural realm. I want a

28:45

family. It's it's the natural impulse of

28:48

God to want a family

28:52

and to want partners.

28:55

But I know

28:57

that when I make them as my images

29:00

and I share my attributes,

29:02

I also am aware of one other thing.

29:05

They're not me.

29:08

They're like me, but they're not me.

29:12

That means they lack my perfect nature.

29:17

That means at some point

29:19

they're going to abuse the good gifts

29:22

that I've given them.

29:26

And God's right. Rebellion happens in

29:29

the supernatural realm and it happens in

29:32

the earthly realm. Now, what does it

29:34

tell you about God, though? You say,

29:36

"Well, that's not very satisfying

29:37

because because look at all the misery.

29:40

Look at all the the violence. Look at

29:42

all the bad stuff in the earth, you

29:43

know, and we look at all the suffering.

29:46

Since we know that wasn't what God

29:48

intended, God hates it, too.

29:52

But here's the here's the key point.

29:55

In God's mind, and you can blame God for

29:57

this decision if you like.

30:00

In God's mind,

30:02

the terrible things that would result

30:04

from his initial decision to make us

30:09

was better than not having us at all.

30:18

>> You know, at the end of the day, God

30:20

makes that call. Now, you can sit there

30:24

and be the proud atheist and say, "Well,

30:26

I would rather not exist."

30:29

Yeah.

30:30

Well, then why don't you just go out

30:32

and, you know, jump off a bridge then?

30:34

You know, show us the the commitment to

30:35

your own statement. You know, here's a

30:38

truck coming by. Let's have it. Okay.

30:42

They're lying to you.

30:44

>> They're just trying to win a debate.

30:50

>> Okay. We And we have to have, you know,

30:53

we want life. Life is a is is a

30:55

wonderful thing. And even with

30:58

suffering, I mean, some of the people

30:59

who suffer the most will tell you that

31:01

life is a wonderful thing because they

31:02

they kind of know, you know, from one

31:04

end to the other.

31:07

And you know, we have to come to grips

31:09

with suffering. That's why we were

31:11

created to be family, to be community,

31:13

to alleviate the suffering of family

31:15

members, to alleviate the suffering of

31:17

other images of God. If you looked at

31:20

people this way,

31:22

you might actually, you know, get off

31:24

your butt and do something. Okay? You

31:27

know, let's be honest. I I often compare

31:29

or and you all know the difference here.

31:34

And again, I'm I'm going to I'm going to

31:35

be critical of just church in general.

31:37

Uh again, not every not every place I've

31:39

been in church, you know, it hasn't been

31:42

this experience, but I've seen it. A lot

31:45

of churches tend to treat people and

31:48

even a lot of small groups, a lot of

31:49

Christians tend to treat the collective

31:53

like it's a business

31:55

instead of a family.

31:57

>> You know, you would think differently if

32:00

you had some person in church come up to

32:03

you and say, you know, I can't pay my

32:04

rent this month. I don't know what I'm

32:05

going to do.

32:08

If that was your brother, you'd know

32:10

what to do.

32:12

>> Okay? If that was your sister, you

32:14

wouldn't even have to think twice about

32:15

it.

32:17

It's it's it's a whole different mental

32:19

dynamic.

32:22

Okay, that that is how God looks at us.

32:26

That's the kind of thing God has as an

32:29

expectation if we will get it into our

32:31

heads again. If we would if we would

32:33

think of ourselves the way God thinks of

32:34

us, okay, as as humans and especially

32:38

within the church because we're no

32:40

longer estranged, we are redeemed. We

32:41

were brought back into the family. We

32:43

have the Holy Spirit to assist us. We

32:46

have other people who are like-minded.

32:48

This should be the most normal thing in

32:49

the world. And you know, if it actually

32:51

happened and when it happens, because it

32:52

does happen, if it actually happened

32:55

with frequency, do you think people

32:57

would notice?

32:59

>> Of course they notice because it's

33:00

abnormal.

33:03

Okay. It's not the norm.

33:07

It gives you a little taste of what life

33:10

should be like

33:12

again in in God's world. It all goes

33:16

back to this imaging concept. And yes,

33:18

there's evil and there's suffering. But

33:19

again, God was willing to be grieved

33:22

himself.

33:24

You think you're you're you're grieved

33:26

about suffering because of the stuff you

33:27

see in the world. God sees everything.

33:31

Okay? You don't have anything up on God.

33:34

You don't have a greater awareness of

33:36

the of the misery and the suffering of

33:37

the world than than God does. He is

33:40

fully aware.

33:44

This is why scripture God hates evil. It

33:46

grieves him.

33:48

Now, did he know it was going to happen?

33:50

Yeah, he did. But that was preferable

33:54

than never having us at all.

33:59

Yeah. It's that that is is just God's

34:01

nature. Now God is actively

34:05

trying working with people through

34:08

people to be his agents again and and

34:12

it's the redeem that can function in

34:14

this way the way that that it was all

34:16

intended to work. God is actively

34:18

engaged with people

34:20

to bring estranged imagers back into the

34:24

family. We call that evangelism. Okay?

34:26

giving them the gospel and then building

34:29

a community where suffering is

34:31

alleviated. It's never going to be

34:33

totally removed because that's the age

34:35

to come. But in this age, we have to try

34:39

to address it.

34:41

Again, this is what God wants.

34:44

Now, the the question that goes with

34:45

this is, you know, you inevitably wind

34:48

up in this predestination, you know,

34:51

conversation. Let me just click out to a

34:53

verse because I think this one's really

34:55

important, too. Yeah, God knew what was

34:57

going to happen. Well, well, then if he

34:59

forneew it, he then he this is what God

35:01

wants. He predestinated it. He wants

35:03

suffering. He's corrupt. He's evil. You

35:05

know, he's this, that, and the other

35:06

thing. Well, really, I think you're

35:09

making some assumptions there.

35:11

And I love to go to this passage. It's

35:13

not the only one of its kind, but I

35:14

think it's the clearest.

35:16

This is David at Kyla. And you say,

35:19

"Good grief, I know who David is, but

35:21

you know, Kylo, I'm probably gonna

35:22

forget that name." It's okay. Just

35:24

remember the story.

35:27

David is fleeing from Saul like he does

35:30

most of the time, okay? Until he becomes

35:33

king. Just read through the passage. Now

35:36

they told David, you know, somebody

35:38

tells David, "Behold,

35:40

the Philistines, who I like to

35:42

characterize as the Klingons of the Old

35:44

Testament,

35:47

the Philistines are fighting against

35:49

Kyla

35:51

and are robbing the the threshing

35:53

floors. That's where they store food.

35:55

That's that's bad because people like to

35:57

eat. At least I do." Therefore, David

36:00

inquired of the Lord, "Should I go up

36:03

and attack these Philistines?"

36:05

And the Lord said to David, "Go and

36:07

attack the Philistines and save Kila."

36:10

But David's men said to him, "Behold,

36:11

we're afraid here in Judah." I mean, how

36:13

much more than if we go to Kila against

36:15

the armies of the Philistines. So,

36:16

they're safe in Judah. They're holed up.

36:18

You know, that's they're they're away

36:20

from Saul's gang. You know, they're a

36:22

small group. Saul has a whole army. If

36:24

they leave this the relative safety of

36:26

where they're at and they go up to the

36:27

Philistines and they're kind of exposed.

36:28

Plus, it's the Philistines. They're just

36:30

nasty.

36:32

So David says, 'Well, let me go ask God

36:34

again.' David inquired of the Lord

36:36

again. And the Lord answered him,"Get

36:39

up.

36:41

Arise, go down to Kila, for I will give

36:43

the Philistines into your hand."

36:45

Translation, "Just tell your men not to

36:46

worry." Okay. David and his men went to

36:49

Kyla and fought with the Philistines and

36:51

brought away their livestock and struck

36:53

them with a great blow. So David saved

36:55

the inhabitants of Kyla. David's the

36:58

hero. He saves the city. When Abiar the

37:01

son of Aimilec had fled to David to

37:04

Kila. So this is another character in

37:06

the bigger story of David. He hears that

37:09

David's, you know, going to Kyla. So he

37:11

wants to go down and talk, you know,

37:12

talk there. He had come down with an

37:15

ephod in his hand. This is probably part

37:19

of the breastplate of the high priest.

37:21

Again, this is after the Mosaic era,

37:24

but it's it's the thing one of the

37:27

things that God had told them to use to

37:30

ask questions of God, to inquire of God.

37:33

So, the the priest comes down. It was

37:36

told Saul that David had come to Kila.

37:38

So, not only does Aimilec hear, but Saul

37:40

hears that David is in Kila. We don't

37:42

know how he heard, but he gets wind of

37:44

this. And Saul's like, "Oh, this is

37:46

awesome."

37:48

Saul said, 'God has given him into my

37:50

hand, for he has shut himself in by

37:53

entering a town that has gates and bars.

37:56

That David is a

37:59

Okay, why is that a big deal? Because

38:01

David's inside the city. It has gates

38:03

and bars. You know what Saul's going to

38:04

do? This is siege warfare.

38:07

You just take your men down there and

38:08

you surround the city. And then you

38:10

wait.

38:12

You cut off food going in. You cut off

38:15

water going in. and you just wait and

38:18

you say, "The people in your city will

38:21

get to eat and drink

38:23

when we get David.

38:26

Hand him over and we're out of here.

38:28

Life goes back to normal."

38:31

So Saul's like, "This idiot has entered

38:34

into a walled city."

38:36

Saul summoned all the people to war to

38:38

go down to Kyla to besiege David.

38:42

Let's go back up here a little bit.

38:45

Okay. Saul summoned all the people to go

38:48

to war to go down to David or to go down

38:50

to Kyla to besiege David and his men.

38:52

David knew. So now David somehow hears

38:55

that Saul has found out and he's

38:58

plotting harm against him.

39:01

And he said to Abiatha the priest, "Hey,

39:04

better bring the ephod over here.

39:07

I have some questions for God." So then

39:09

David said, "Oh Lord, the God of Israel,

39:12

your servant has surely heard that Saul

39:16

seeks to come to Kila to destroy the

39:18

city on my account.

39:20

Will the men of Kyla surrender me into

39:23

his hand?"

39:26

Will Saul come down as your servant has

39:28

heard? So he asked two questions. Is

39:30

Saul going to come down here? And when

39:33

he does, will the men of the city turn

39:35

me over to Saul?

39:38

Oh Lord, the God of Israel, please tell

39:40

your servant.

39:44

There.

39:46

Okay, I'm getting lost here. There we

39:48

go.

39:54

Come on.

39:56

Right here.

39:58

Okay. Please tell your servant. And the

40:01

Lord said he will come down.

40:05

Then David said, 'Will the men of Kyla,

40:06

I mean, he asked it again. Will the men

40:09

of Kila surrender me and my men into the

40:11

hand of Saul? And the Lord said, 'Yep,

40:14

they will surrender you. They're going

40:17

to hand you over. Now, what if you were

40:18

David, what would you do?

40:21

You would do what David does. Uh, let's

40:24

get out of here.

40:27

David leaves. And if we read the rest of

40:30

the chapter, we've realized Saul hears

40:32

that, too, and he turns around and goes

40:33

home. Now, do you get the point? God

40:35

forneew things that never happened.

40:41

Saul does not get to the city and the

40:44

men do not hand David over because David

40:46

ain't there.

40:48

Fore

40:50

does not necessitate predestination.

40:55

>> Okay? God fornows two things that never

40:59

happen. If they were predestinated,

41:02

they'd have to happen.

41:08

>> So don't go blaming God

41:11

>> for wanting evil.

41:14

>> You can blame God for giving you life

41:18

>> and making you like him, which included

41:21

the attribute of freedom,

41:23

but you can only blame yourself for

41:26

abusing the good gift of God.

41:28

Okay, that's the point.

41:32

So, if you if you take this back to

41:34

Genesis, what does God want?

41:38

He wants a family.

41:41

God knows, again, pardon the pun, the

41:43

fallout of the decision. He knows that

41:45

evil's going to arise up because we're

41:47

not him. We like him, but we're not him.

41:50

But God would rather have us

41:53

and have that circumstance develop and

41:56

be grieved by it even more than we are

42:00

than never have us at all.

42:03

The the problem, you know, the

42:04

disconnect for us is we don't not only

42:07

don't we look at we don't look at other

42:09

people this way, we don't even look at

42:10

ourselves that way.

42:14

You know it it

42:16

Stovall I know talks a lot about and and

42:19

you know I talk a lot about

42:21

identity and mission.

42:24

It all goes back to this. God wants

42:27

humans in his family. He wants humans

42:30

sharing space with his presence. That is

42:34

the most normal condition

42:38

for God when he thinks of humans because

42:40

that is what he originally planned.

42:45

God's work. And we're going to talk

42:46

about in the next session that we're

42:48

going to talk about the rebellions and

42:49

the meta narrative and how rebellions

42:51

just especially supernatural rebellion

42:53

just sort of change the landscape and

42:55

how that leads up to the mission of

42:57

Jesus and our mission as as images of

43:00

Jesus. But that whole, you know, set of

43:04

circumstances,

43:06

what God wants never changes.

43:11

There was never a plan B.

43:15

There is only plan A. Because the meta

43:18

narrative of scripture is going to be

43:20

now that we've had rebellion, now that

43:22

we've had the fall and we've had there's

43:24

going to be more than one fall, more

43:27

than one supernatural rebellion, more

43:28

than one human rebellion. Now that we

43:30

have essentially the world, you know,

43:32

going to hell in the hand basket as the

43:33

idiom, you know, we we use to express

43:35

it, just this total chaos.

43:38

God doesn't say,

43:41

"I must have had a bad day.

43:45

Maybe I can fix this with some other

43:47

plan."

43:50

There is no other plan.

43:52

So the story of the Bible is God trying

43:56

to return humanity back to recover its

44:00

identity

44:02

>> to bring people back into the family and

44:05

then partner with him to repeat the

44:08

process.

44:11

That's what it's all about. And we are

44:14

constantly thwarted by supernatural

44:16

enemies and the humans that are deceived

44:19

by those supernatural enemies and the

44:21

effects that supernatural rebellion has

44:23

on us to impede

44:27

God getting his way.

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