China Turns The Screw And Continues To Severely Degrade US Military Capabilities
Welcome everyone.
Ever since we started this channel, one
of the more important items we've
discussed on numerous occasions is
China's dominating control over rare
earths. So much so that it even spurred
President Trump to even seek to go as
far as seize Greenland in order to try
to even the odds. But despite all the
bloiating rhetoric from the US on how
everything is fine and the issue is not
as debilitating as some analysts have
led on, a new and very interesting story
has emerged that validates nearly
everything we have said could come to
pass. And that story or event is what
we're going to dive into today.
Yeah, absolutely. But it's first first
worth reiterating
that China of course put sanctions on
the United States in terms of their
procurement of rare earth imports.
And yes, people will always say rare
earths are not rare. All right, that's
true. But China has a very strong hand
in terms of rare earth supply chains
because it accounts for about 90% of
global rare earth uh refining capacity
and about 95%
of permanent magnet production.
That gives Beijing an enormous leverage
over all the downstream industries
and rare earth elements and magnets are
essential in components for the United
States because well that's what we're
speaking about in precisiong guided
missiles in fighter aircraft radar
systems satellite communications
and also even electric motors which will
be used in for example aerospace base
applications
and it's definitely the case that
certain materials such as uh there are
what are called samarium cobalt magnets
are increasing being very difficult for
the United States companies to procure
and they're especially important for
things like high temperature defense
applications
with US businesses actually admitting
that for them some critical minerals
from China are nearly unobtainable now
under current restrictions.
Now obviously we have to temper this a
little bit with the with the of course
no one has all the evidence about US
military operations, US deployments,
combat readiness and what the lack of
access to rare earths is in a degrading
capacity in this regard. But it's
absolutely clear that this is impacting
supply chain resilience, production
times for US defense systems, for
procurement costs, inventory management,
and obviously any stockpiling
requirements.
And it's very clear that China is
targeting specific US companies. It's
imposing export licensing requirements.
I mean, and of course, there is an
attempt to downplay the significance of
this as though well, it's not a big
problem, but it is exposing the United
States to short, medium, long-term
vulnerability
because the United States is effectively
dependent on China for a whole raft of
rare earth processed materials.
And if you look back in recent years
since the the start of 2020,
China accounts for probably 75% of US
imports of rare earth compounds and
metals.
And obviously for the United States to
attempt to build alternative supply
chain, bearing in mind it needs to be
refined, is going to take many, many
years. not something, you know, you can
just flip a light switch and say, "Oh,
you know, we've dealt with this
problem." Now, China has obviously in
recent years targeted US companies in
terms of an export control list, which
means they've prohibited exports of
Chinese dual items, meaning something
that will be utilized for civilian and
military applications. and that's
affected a whole raft of defense and
technology companies. But China's also
barred nearly 50 US companies from
Chinese government procurement
and that includes major defense
contractors like Loheed, Raian, etc.,
etc.
I mean, so you can get an an
understanding that the China has really
taken the the the US to task over this
and made it very abundantly clear that
they were going to put were going to
throttle the US's military capability to
produce anything. Now I'll give way to
kind of then we'll get into the
specifics of certain developments but I
think it's very important that people
understand the background to this and
why it is a big problem for the United
States. It's not something that uh you
can trivialize and sweep under the
carpet and imagine it's not an issue.
>> Yeah. And I one of the things I want to
emphasize here is the rare earths are
really the the uh restrictions on rare
earths and especially and I want to put
absolute emphasis on this processed rare
earths as you pointed out uh rare earths
you can find them just off your
shoreline. Uh many different types
they're not that rare. some are and
China has a uh has a large uh control
over those specific ones that are used
for uh silicon uh for you know
electronics and magnets and and these
type of things and this is where it's
going to come into play here in just a
moment but I think the one thing you
have to take a look at is how has the US
been responding well the US can't uh
force China to do anything um they first
tried tried to do the tit fortat
sanction game and China just went higher
and and more than the US did. So Trump
had to back down. Then like I mentioned
in the intro
uh Trump started thinking about seizing
and conquering uh
other sovereign uh locations like
Greenland especially and going to Africa
or going to the to Southeast Asia etc.
and seizing control over uh these type
of facilities to get rare earths. Canada
uh Canada has been fighting back, but
that's another place where they can try
to get this. But in the end, the other
thing that's important is it's going to
take them at least a decade to be able
to build the facilities to be able to
process these rare earths. It's a very
toxic, it's a very uh long process to be
able to do this. and most US industries
and their regulatory bodies don't allow
them to go ahead and put in these type
of facilities.
So with that being said, we're starting
to see
uh cracks in the uh entire industrial
base and primarily in the military. So
much so that uh the Trump administration
also came out with this uh convoluted
statement that they're going to start
telling automobile uh industries to
start making military product uh
products and and the like. And it's this
military uh armaments that has really
fallen through the cracks which leads us
to what we're going to talk about now.
Yeah, it's worth kind of reiterating
that China's also targeting US companies
who want to establish domestic rare
earth mining and processing
capabilities.
I mean, and this comes in response when
the Pentagon made this decision to add
all these dozens of Chinese companies
and that relates to technology and
electric vehicles to a list of companies
they said has links to the Chinese
military. So every time the US thinks
they're going to retaliate, China comes
out and turns the screw even more. Now,
what's interesting in this regard is
there's reports that the US Marine Corps
had to accept six new F35B
fighters without noting their primary
radar systems installed. Can you imagine
being in receipt of a stealth fighter
without a radar system? I mean it
beggars belief and why has this
happened? Because there was delays in
the delivery of of the obviously the
APG85
radar. Now people can come draw their
own conclusions. The logic of this is
that they don't have the components to
obviously manufacture that radar. you
would logically think that relates to a
lack of access to processed
rare earth that would be needed to be
included
in in this APG85 radar. Now, of course,
obviously, if you're going to build be
these aircraft without that, the
question should be
why would anyone accept an aircraft
without radars? I mean, why are you
going to deliver aircraft rather than
halt production and wait for the radars?
Well, for me, the there's two main
reasons. Partly, it's just optics and
perception that it isn't a problem. And
yes, the jets can be used for basic
pilot training and flight operations,
but the one thing they can't be used for
is any combat missions. Well, that's
debatable anyway. combat training or any
full operational employment as as a
frontline fighter. So, it's like
cosmetically saying, "Well, we've taken
delivery of them." Oh, so it's not
really a problem. But I mean, what
exactly do you want an F-35 for? You
spend all that money to do some basic
pilot training? Absolutely not. But
again is indicative and a clear example
of what happens when you don't have
access to rare earth. Now obviously
there's ongoing problems as we know with
regards to the F-35 anyway. I mean and
yes these new radar systems do require
additional functionality.
Well if you haven't got the capability
to install them then the qu then that
raises a whole set of different
questions. But if you look back to um a
US government accountability office
report, it actually found that only a
quarter or 25% of F-35 were actually
even mission capable in 2025. Now of
course there is disputes about that and
saying well that's not actually the
case. It's a lot higher. It's like 50%.
Now on that basis that's one very clear
example that China's rare earth
restrictions
uh have created supply chain
disruptions. They have increased
significant strategic risks for the US
military-industrial complex. I mean okay
there's going to be people who will
argue to the contrary that that's got
nothing to do with this.
I don't I think it's pretty obvious that
there is a link to a to restrictions on
processed Chinese rare earths.
>> Indeed. And you know, just to expand
upon this, I know I'm slightly going off
of the rare earth thing, but I want to
go ahead and since we're talking about
the emission capability of something
like the F-35, uh go into greater
examples. Uh the US is going full boore
into trying to build this AI program and
that's going to require a massive amount
of rare earths because it's going to
take uh nuclear, it's going to have to
expand the uh the grid. It's going to
have to expand a lot of different
functionality just to be able to put
these in in uh in into play. And the
other thing when you take a look at it
is uh most of the uh technology with the
United States they are far behind. I ran
across this uh recently where the F-35
is a gen 5 aircraft and right now the US
is estimated to be 3 to four years
behind China on development of sixth
generation fighters and if they don't
have the rare earth to be able to do
radars for their gen 5 right now they
are not going to be able to do anything
to keep up with the Joneses when it
comes to Gen 6. uh fighters or a a Star
Wars program that uh Trump wants to put
into play or any of these things where
we're starting to see fall through the
cracks. Uh go back just a few years
before uh Elon Musk and and SpaceX were
providing rocketry to put things into
orbit. The United States was relying
upon Russian uh uh rockets to be able to
do just basic things. So it's something
that the rare earths are an important
key part because they can't build
anything without them in the technology
sector. But it also is indicative of the
fact that the United States is falling
so far behind almost a decade behind in
many different areas that the rare
earths are almost the least problem that
they have.
even though it's a huge problem and you
know it's worth reiterating the point
that because there's been disruptions
due to Chinese restrictions on rare
earth and permanent magnets to supply
chains that you're going to get
production bottlenecks, delivery delays,
etc. and production stoppages. But
here's a a very good example.
Specifically,
the Chinese exports of itrium to the
United States declined over an 8th month
period from over 330 tons to around 15
tons because these control mechanisms
were put in place. Now, why is it
important? Well, have a guess what?
Surprise, surprise. It's used in radar
components, sensors,
aerospace applications. So, could that
be linked to what we've just discussed
about radar systems and F-35s? It's a
possibility. It's not definitive, but
you get the idea of just one example of
the problems that creates. And
obviously, this is putting huge pressure
on the United States's defense
industrial capacity.
I mean, and and and they're trying to
plug holes and it's not that easy to do
it and particularly not that easy in a
compressed time frame. Again, we're back
to this point. It takes years. It could
take a decade. Who knows? And of course,
Chinese restrictions is also contributed
to huge price increases for rare earth
materials outside China. There's reports
that prices have increased by as much as
400%.
So therefore, if you've got far higher
costs for buying raw materials or raw
components, that is going to massively
increase costs for defense
manufacturers.
And it also complicates long-term
procurement planning for weapon systems
that depend on these materials. So while
some people will like to downplay this
and say it's not significant, it is
hugely significant. It also undoubtedly
is
figured in the US's
capability to be able to support Ukraine
in the Ukraine war. They can sit there
and go, "We're not doing it." And
pretend to be all pious and look, we're
doing the right thing. But it could be
they're doing the right thing because
they've got no choice but to do the
right thing. The other thing is has it
impacted the US's capability to continue
with the war in Iran? Okay, there's a
whole bunch of other factors in this,
but it's part of the whole broad
perspective of what happens
uh with China and and what that's
demonstrated is China didn't have to
fire a single shot to cause mayhem for
for US military uh industrial complex
across all for all the reasons we've
just highlighted. And this is go ties in
with what we recently discussed about
how modern warfare has changed.
China is in a position to cause mayhem
for the United States. And I, you know,
I think what we've discussed today
eloquently highlights that fact.
>> Indeed. Absolutely.
>> So I guess where do we how do we
summarize this? Well, China's rare earth
export restrictions, it's uh magnet
restriction is definitely massively
impacting the US military readiness. It
prevents military operations. They've
exposed major vulnerabilities in US
defense supply chains by restricting
these critical uh minerals. They create
procurement bottlenecks. They've raised
costs. They've massively slowed future
production of advanced military systems.
And the US has got no uh resolution of
this anytime soon. this could still
easily be a problem in five years and
arguably even longer. And this is
extremely important in blunting the US's
capability to then say to places like
Europe, well, you need to buy our
military industrial hardware. And
they're going, well, okay, when are we
getting it? Well, I don't know when
you're getting it. Maybe 5 years, maybe
10 years. what you want us to pay for
stuff we're not having for years when
you know this is not going to fly and
therefore these countries going to start
looking at their own alternatives and
therefore that could have long-term
implications for the US's
military-industrial complex and that is
a huge story in of itself and with that
we end today's podcast thank you very
much for listening for all your ongoing
support which is greatly appreciated
Please like, share, subscribe, hit the
notification button, comment, and help
us to spread the channel, which we
greatly appreciate. And with that, I'll
say goodbye.
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