Inglés sábado 18/07/2026
Yes,
now I know
these names.
July 18. Okay, Palomino tells me.
Present.
Okay. Thank you.
Arnold Pérez
Pérez.
Espinosa Soto
presented
Present. Good morning.
Good morning. Miguel Gutiérrez.
Good morning.
To Quispe.
To Gabriel.
Davila.
Okay.
Ah, David, the present, right?
Okay. Suan
heads.
Tarzona
presentezona.
Okay.
Caballero,
panca or panja.
Good morning, teacher. Present. Okay,
Loyola.
Ah, Cabezas told me present chat. Okay,
okay. Cabezas and Carla Peña. Carla Peña did
n't call her Carla Peña yet. Okay,
Mr. Panja. Loyola is already here.
In Trinidad.
Ah, Loyola Levante.
Okay, very good, Trinidad. Very good,
Loyola. Aguirre
present.
Good morning. Peña Soto in the chat,
right? Ah,
yes, present.
Okay. He was born, he is
present.
Okay. Pérez.
Present. Okay. Pérez, Chati,
pres.
Okay, Julio
present.
Okay, thank you.
Pérez Arnold arrived.
Yes, I thought he had called me
earlier, I told him Pérez introduced himself. Perhaps it's
another Pérez.
Pérez Briones. Arnold Bruno.
Okay.
Yes.
Pichuiza.
Quispe table.
Pichuisa present.
Okay. Quispe table.
To Gabriel Chagua
Gabriel. Okay.
Suárez Arles.
Okay. Ausa.
Good. Hey, I'm going to share
my screen with you.
Let's start
presenting.
Okay,
here.
Okay. Good morning everybody. In this
case,
I about
English workshop course.
Okay.
Ah, in the previous class, I
sent you a PDF via
WhatsApp. We had progressed from page
1 to page 10.
Let's now turn to page
11
to reinforce what we have learned.
Good, David NE for happy.
Let's just say that David is not happy.
How would we say that David is unhappy?
First, remember that David is he.
So, what would the verb "to be" be?
He is
not. It
is not.
Yes. David is not happy. Okay. I, I, I.
Positive form. For a positive way.
Am.
Okay.
No.
Yes. Yes. Yes. Am. I am my house. I'm
at home.
Okay. In the negative form, sorry.
Interactive form, interrogative form.
Yes. They have studied very well. My brother
and I.
What would that be? What pronoun would it be here?
We,
we. Ver to be.
Are.
And when he asks me for a negative form, it
would be
fine. Peter and Mark,
what is the pronoun?
They do
.
Yes. Uh-huh
. When it says positive, it only means
the
positive result. Correct?
Okay, let's
continue here.
Negative format
to keep in mind here that is
not can also be written as already
mentioned by your colleagues.
Let's put it a little further
apart.
Okay.
And also arnod can
also be written together
contracted arent
arent.
Well, in the case of
I'm not, it can't be contracted just in case
. Yes.
So you simply contract the is and
the are. I'm putting this here
so they can take it into account.
Good.
Eh,
well, number se
interactive formative
form.
Yes.
This is a beautiful day or a great day.
It's a beautiful
negative form.
I'm not.
Yes. I am not
13. I am 14. I am not 13 years old, I
am 14 years old.
Hey, international format
is
it. Correct, correct. Very good.
And positive form. We
are.
We are.
We are. Yes, we are.
Okay, next. Present continuous. Well, the
present continuous, that's another topic.
We are going to talk about some action that is being
carried out at a certain
moment. And we generally realize
that we are talking about the present continuous
when we have words like which
means now. Right
now, for example,
we're having an English class. Right
now, which means right now
and at the moment, right? At the moment.
So, these are phrases that will let me
know the time that is being carried out,
and the present continuous is carried out in this
moment, but in a
time interval, it can be hours, it
can be days,
therefore, we are going to see some
exercises here, but generally, as I
say, it is an action that is being
carried out and we almost always focus
on the hours, we almost always focus
on the hours, right? For example, when
one is eating, one is not going to eat for a
second, for example, one can eat, for
example, for half an hour and therefore it is
something that is being done, right?
Okay, let's see here. Look at the
picture and answer the questions. Use a
word for the
nickname do. We're going to have phrases and
little words here. dance, which means to
dance, write, to write, play, to play,
listen, to listen, watch, to watch, write, to
drive, do, to do, have, to have. What
do you think would be the word being
used right now?
Do do
safe can be do can be can be
specifically play
play.
Now, since they are playing and that
playing is not for a second just in case, that
playing is happening at a certain
moment, which is usually an hour or more.
So, first, who are we
talking about? Who are we talking about?
When I say, "Hey Lili on Nick,"
which one would it be of
them?
God of
them they are.
What is the verb "to be"?
Verb to be.
Exact.
So there's going to be
a term here that I'm going to add because
play is to play and I should say playing.
So we're going to put that 'ando' ingo.
They're playing tennis, aren't they? They are
playing tennis.
Okay, let's look at another one here.
What is Julia doing the moment?
What is Julia doing right
now?
Listen. Okay. Listen. She listens, doesn't she?
Okay. Then, she. How do you say
ella in English?
Exact.
Listening.
Listening. We increased the input.
Eng. Well, she is. It can also be
contracted as shees. She listens to music
at the moment.
What are the babies doing?
Babies,
what would the pronoun be?
dancing.
Well, they're dancing and having
fun too. Okay, dance.
What is the little girl doing?
Is the little girl doing it?
Yes. Right. Yes.
She
is writing.
Exact.
Writing. She is writing.
Yes.
What is Spider-Man doing now?
Right.
Right.
Right.
Yes. Spiderman
is
is
winding.
Yes.
Winding. Okay.
What are the family doing?
Sorry. They are having breakfast in bed.
They are having breakfast
because half breakfast is having breakfast
in bed.
Good. What
the wither like.
[clears throat]
Uh, what's happening with the weather
or how's the weather? It
's raining.
Yes, it
's raining. It is raining. It's
raining. Correct.
Well, the weather isn't a person, uh,
therefore it's an idea or a thing,
a representation and that's why it's I it. Uh-huh
. Good.
So, use present continues to
describe something that is happening
right now. For example, now at the
moment.
We use the present continuous to describe
some things that are happening at
this very moment or right now.
Okay, we have the past,
we have the future, and we have the present
that is going to happen now. Now, and
this will happen over a period of time.
For example, Thomas is visiting Claudia.
Tomás is visiting Claudia. He's not going to
visit her for a second, but he's going to
visit her for a period of time, an
hour, two hours. You work too.
So, you're not working for a
second, you're working 8
hours, 6 hours. A
time interval is being given.
He is speaking English right now. He
's speaking English right now.
Exactly the same, right? When we converse,
we speak; it doesn't happen in a second, it's not a single
moment, but rather an interval of time.
The thing is, as you've
noticed, I'm going to put it here, uh, what's
happened to the verb? Look, the verb used to be
write and now it's writing. The verb used to be
write and now it's writing. What has happened
to the verb? Has a change arisen or been generated
? TRUE?
Yes. The verb has been modified. What have they
added to the verb at all times?
Any ideas?
The
clear 'ando', '
endo', 'yendo' and in English '
ing'.
Eng. Yes. For all verbs, it's
regrettable to enter it,
well, when we want to transform it into the
present continuous. Yeah? Now, the
detail is that some verbs
end in vowels and others in letters. And
this will cause certain modifications when I
put it in,
and for that
we have to use the rules.
For example,
if the verb ends in consonant and remove e
first. What does this mean? When
the verb ends in the letter e, by the
way, the letter e in English is pronounced
I. Yeah. When the verb ends in e,
I am going to remove
, I am going to remove the letter E and I am
going to add ing. Write, writing,
take, taking. Yes, that's
understood. Yes. No, it's easy.
I see a verb, it ends in e, I remove the
e and add ing. Yes,
yes,
okay.
Second rules. If the verse ends in
consonant br consonant double the last
letter first.
Thank you. If the verb ends in a
consonant,
a strong vowel and another
consonant, the last letter is doubled.
We double the last letter first and
then increase the ing. For example,
stop.
Stop is finished, look, we have a
consonant,
uh, the strong vowel and the other consonant
and it ended there. So, what do we do?
We double the last letter, we write
first and then ing. We also have
run, which means to run.
So, run is a consonant, a
strong-sounding vowel, a
consonant. So, what do I do? I double
the consonant
and then I write ing. So,
run, run, running, running. Let's go this way
.
run, run and running running.
Of course, a person isn't going to be
running for a second, but rather it will
happen over a period of time.
Okay, then let's move on to the third one. Ah,
the second one was understood, right? The
second rule was understood.
Yes. Okay. Let's move on to the third rule.
Thank you.
The verb ends in I change I e to y
first. For example, if the verb ends
in I e, we change this i e to y.
First we do that and then we increase
in,
for example, like.
Ling, die
li termina en i e.
In Spanish it means to lie. Laging,
lying. When someone tells you a
story and they are lying to you, it doesn't happen
in a second, it happens over a period of
time. I changed the I and
then I added ing.
Die die.
Daying is dying.
Exactly the same. I have removed the I e,
transformed it into and added ing.
Yes,
we have to remember these rules. Already.
Well, those are the only rules for
the present continuous. There are only three of them.
But
generally, the general rule is that everyone gets an
extra ing. Professor, what happens
if the verb I have doesn't meet
any of these three criteria? Nothing happens there
, you just increase the input.
Yes.
Okay,
so let's look at how to construct
a sentence. The sentence is very similar to
what we have seen in past classes.
Subject, subject, verb to be, base form
of the verb, inget,
can be the name of a person,
can be the name of a little animal or
can be the pronouns.
I am going to be. Teach. Teach is to teach.
Teacher teaching. And the complement is
now. I am teaching now. I am
teaching now.
You are teaching now. You are teaching
now. He, she, it. The verb to be is.
We, you, they, the verb to be are.
Everything remains the same. The only one that changes is
the augmenting verb -ing, the
action verb. In this case, these are the verb "to
be" and the action verb is the one that
adds "ing" according to the rules already
mentioned.
For example, I'm talking to my friend.
I'm talking to my friend.
He is eating pizza. He is eating
pizza. They are doing their homework.
They are doing their homework.
Good. What would Mari be like? Remember that
Mari is she.
She. Uh-huh
.
Friend, my friend. What would it be?
They are, right,
my friend? They
are.
Okay, they are.
And as his little friend already said,
play. Correct. I'm putting the 'ing' in
red so you can see it there. My friend.
My friends are playing on the pair.
Starting.
St. Yes.
Study. As you will realize, it
wasn't in the rules. Since it was not in
the rules, simply use the innegative
form
subject to be not based form of verb
ing. And well, finally the complement.
Complement.
I am not teaching now. I am not
teaching now. He is noticing now. He
is not teaching now. We are not
teaching now. Obviously, this can
also be done with other
pronouns, with other verbs like "to be". It
simply increases not. It is very
similar to the eh affirmative form. Yes, it's
very similar. Except here in
negative form I increase it in not.
For example, they are talking now. Oh,
sorry, sorry, sorry. We've already
done this.
Yes, we've already done it. I didn't ask you the
question. Oh, let's see here. Yes,
here I have it,
here I have it. Yes, I'm going to introduce you here.
We're going to plow this
and this too. little questions.
Keep. We will maintain. And here
the questions have to be
in the negative. Sorry, questions, not
negative sentences. Yes, but it's very
similar,
very similar to the affirmative present continuous
. I'm just going to add
the note, that's all.
Okay, I'm going to open the PDF
where the questions are for
a little while
and
here it is.
Ah, yes, yes, yes, it was the same. Yes, it was the
same. I said
OK, if it was the same. They simply
forgot to mention that it had to be
written in the negative.
Ah, I see.
Yes, it was fine. I'm
presenting again. Oops, I stopped
presenting. I'm
going to present again. Already. Yes, it was
fine. Let me
know if I'm submitting.
Ah, I'm going to introduce myself again. Already.
My screen then.
And now, yes.
Okay, they are talking now. It is in the
affirmative
and she is not studying French.
She is not studying French.
I am not running on Saturday.
I don't
run on Saturdays.
Okay, let's go this way. Mari in negative
form. What would Mari be like? It's her.
My friend. They
[snort]
notes
okay
yes we just added the
word not.
Okay,
let's look at interactive form now.
Uh, with these kinds of questions, the
answer is either yes or no.
For example,
is teaching now?
Is he teaching now?
To put here,
first write the verb to be,
then the subject,
then write the action verb, and
finally the complement now.
And what would the answer be?
Short answer. The answer would be and is how it is
using the subject "he" or pronoun. I
write it again and add the verb "to be".
Yes, he is. And if the answer is no,
I say no, he isn't,
or also. He is not. Well, in this
case, no, he is. That would be the way to phrase
a question. Verb to be, subject and the
form of the verb in action.
Well, it's easy to remember if I
remember in a positive way, isn't it?
Positive form.
If I remember the positive way, it's
easier to remember everything else. The
positive form was verb, pardon, subject,
verb to be, and the action verb
and the complement. I just need to
remember the positive form
and I'll realize that the only thing that
changes place is the verb "to be".
And what would the negative form look like?
Negative for.
Exactly the same. I'm going to remember the positive way
and all I'm going to do is write
the word not
and everything else is the same.
And that's
fine. Let's look at the questions.
Complete exercise. Let's
see.
Okay. Sofia. Sofia is her.
Ar is is is not
not because it tells me in parentheses not
agar here in red
Okay.
Ah, I see. As long as you
tell me the word "not" in parentheses, I'll
use it or I'll be negative. Since there isn't one
, it's simply affirmative. They are
going. Yes.
Okay.
Okay.
Not me real. Question number three,
what would it be like? It is an interaction. Let's
see, you be.
Are you
here?
Are you calling your mother? Are you
calling your mom or your mother?
Okay.
Number four. John
is. Uh-huh. Yes, he is
reading.
Reading.
But I'm not going to stick to just one
color so I don't waste time
there. Okay. Question number five. Valerie
is she.
We are saying no. It's going to be a
question of negation.
We are not playing video games. There
is already denial.
Drink
drinking.
I'm not drinking water. I am not
drinking.
You are
doing.
You are doing your homework. You're
doing your homework. Remember that we already
saw last class what your
possessive adjective looks like.
Yes.
Okay. That's all. Already.
Practice. Let's put words to it.
Oh my god. Already. Let's see. I'm not
liking Renard very much. But let's see. It
would be the very first time
playing.
Number two.
We are not are
No,
no.
Verb.
Okay. Okay.
Yes. Well, remember that we already
studied last class, that first
when we talk about a noun like
house, then first the
adjective new, and then finally
house, right? Always remember subject,
verb to be, not, verb, and
the complement. We are not
looking
for a new house.
There it is.
Good.
Number question:
are you going to the game? For example,
good.
Number four.
I am doing
number five.
It's a question.
Yes. Playing guitar.
There it is.
Number if
they are not
television.
Television.
Very good. How are you? What did you think
? present continuous.
Oh, let's go. I'm here recording so you
can see it for yourselves.
Let's see. No, not this. And what
else?
This isn't recording my entire
screen either, so you can watch it
later. Good.
How are you? What did you think of the
present continuous tense?
Yes, it's easy. That's the important thing,
that they can understand it. Yes. Ah, let's
see if there are any comments. There are no
further comments.
Okay,
Miss, excuse me, I have a question.
Yes tell me.
In the present continuous, so when
we talk about the present continuous,
we will always add the "in".
Yes, they will always increase income,
always. Thank you.
Okay,
let's look at the present simple now. Well,
the simple present tense is very specific.
When do we use the present simple?
When we use the simple present.
Number one, for him we do every day we
year. For things that we do
every day,
uh, every week, every year.
For example, I go to English class every
Wednesday morning. I go to
English classes every Wednesday
morning.
When you were in primary school, maybe
you studied English, or maybe when you were
in secondary school you didn't.
You wear them every week on a certain day
. Number two, for which
are generally true or always happen.
For things that are generally
true or always happen. For
example, I go to school by bus.
I go to school by bus,
or to work if I don't, right? I go to the
supermarket, we can go to the supermarket
or we can also go to the store and
take a car or if not, we go, for
example, to visit someone and take a
car. We don't usually walk
unless it's your neighbor or a relative,
right? So these are things that happen almost
always or always.
Present simple, affirmative
form subject verb.
Well, the shape is the same.
We have the subjects I, you, he, she,
it, we, they.
Up to this point, everyone already knows the pronouns.
The ver work, which is to work. I.
In the simple present, the verb does not
change.
You work. The verb remains the same, it does not
change. No change, no cambia.
We work, no change. The verb does not change.
They don't work either. Change. The only one
where it will change is in he, she,
it. That's where the verb will definitely
be modified,
nothing more. So we must take
that into account. For example, I work in an
office. I work in an office. He
works in an office. He works in an
office. We realize that the verb
works has been modified due to the
presence of the pronoun he.
For example, I
play with a ball.
You play with a ball.
He plays with a ball.
There it is, look. Plays.
The verb has been modified. She plays with a ball. She
plays with a ball.
The verb has also been modified. It plays with a
ball. That's playing with a ball.
The verb has been modified. We play with a
ball. We play with a ball.
You play with a ball. You play with
a ball. They play with a ball. They are
playing with a ball. So, the
only ones modified are for she, he, she,
it. For them,
the verb is modified. For everyone else, the
verb remains as we know it.
But we must be careful. Be careful.
Be careful. Because? Because there are also
rules for modifying verbs.
In general, in general, the verbs
add that nothing more. All. But
what if it ends in y? When it
ends in y, the y becomes I and
we increase s.
And what if it ends in sh or x?
Then we increased it and that's all.
But there is a particular case, go is
increased by the es. Go is also. The
particular case of do. do do se le Aumenta la
es. does, but it is pronounced das. It's
spelled does, but it's pronounced das.
and the particular case of have, which is
written has. They are all modified
for when we use he, she, it.
Okay, in general we add s to
any verb, but if it ends in y
we regret i and s.
And if it ends in ch, s, sh or x,
we regret it.
And in the particular case of go and do, in
both of them it is increased.
And for the particular case of have, which
is written have, but is said have, as
if it had ended with an f. Half.
The V and E are removed and it becomes S.
These are the only rules we need to
remember for the simple present tense.
I recommend that you take a
screenshot of it. It will still be recorded in the
video, but take a screenshot anyway
so you can remember these rules
for the simple present tense of the verb that will be
used for hi,
he, she, and their modified verbs
in the simple present tense
.
Okay,
let's look at the exercises then.
Choose the one for.
We chose the correct form of the verb. My
sister
wakes up every early.
Oh, right. Okay, just in case we've already
closed, we've already closed, let's go this way
, we've already closed
the present continuous. Yes, we have already
closed the present continuous tense. In any
case, if you're getting confused,
because today we're going to see three
topics, then if you're getting
confused, I'm going to give you
3 minutes of breathing room. 3 minutes so you do
n't get confused. With this we have now
closed the present continuous and are
opening a new topic which is the
simple present.
So, I'm going to give you a 3-minute
break now so you don't get confused. I
know that seeing different topics might
generate confusion. I'm going to
stop presenting,
I'm going to keep that
and stop presenting. You have 3 minutes
now, 3 minutes so you can
rest and clear your mind. M.
Okay, all
set. Now they've had
their
little break so they do
n't confuse
the topics. Yes,
we're going to put "
present" here. That's it
. We're back
. We'll see each other again
. Oh dear
, oh dear, oh dear. Here I come back, it does
n't appear here. I'm going to stop presenting and I'm
going to present again.
It's
ready. We're
back from these 3 minutes of
rest. Okay, let's see
part of it here. I want
a little bit.
I'm watching from here. That's enough
. Already.
Okay, let's continue then. Okay,
we said, well, new topic,
present, simple, it's a new topic. When
is it used? When it's
something we're doing every
day, when it's something that's being
done
every day, week, month. And
well, we see here that we also have
something that is true, right?
Or it always happens. We've already seen here,
uh, I work doesn't change.
The verb doesn't change for you either, nor for we, nor for they
. Only for
he, she, it, nothing else for them the
verb will change. Yes. Let's see, let's see,
a little screen appears here.
I'd like to close it, but
we'll also see if I can make it
smaller.
The screen keeps popping up. Just
a little while. I'm
going to put it here.
Oh.
And here too.
Ah, now I can notice more people.
Okay,
now that's
fine. So, we had seen the
different examples, and off to the side
we had only seen the
different
examples, right? which for the
verb,
for the simple present simply the
verbs are not modified. The only one that is
modified is for he, she, it.
Good. And we have seen here the verb will be
modified.
In this case we are going to add the s
generally and when it ends in y I
increase the i e is nothing.
And in the case of another
when it ends in CH, ends in S,
ends in SH, ends in X, es is added
. And for the particular case of go it is
increased and for do it is increased. And
in the case of have, the v and the e are changed
to the s. Yes ok.
Okay,
let's continue.
Now, taking that detail into account
,
tell me.
The verb is wake, to lift. Wake up,
get up. My sister, wake up very
early. Tell me
.
Tell me,
sister, what would it be?
Yes,
she,
she.
Okay. My sister, she.
And the verb has to be modified.
Wakes.
Wakes. Correct. The verb has to be
modified. Exactly.
Wakes.
The 's' is added because it ends in 'E'.
Good. Hey, John, who's John?
Very good.
So, what would it be like? As it is, it needs to be
changed.
The y transforms into I.
I e. Look, there it is, and the y
transforms into i and is increased. There it
is [clears throat] good.
My friends, they
.
There it is.
Go. How do I know how to
type go? It's
just go, nothing more. Remember that the only one
that will be modified is for she, she,
it.
She. Item
. There the verb is modified.
For everyone else, no change.
Okay.
Okay.
Yes.
Good.
Let's continue this way.
And here it is then my friends they because
as it ends in that it is my friends they.
Good. My grandmother.
My grandbanner. What is it?
My grandmother. Uh-huh
. My grandmother. Correct.
Then I'm going to modify it.
What should I say then?
Hes. Correct. If it ends in C, H
or X, it is ES.
Correct.
That student, this student.
This student, that is, he has the study.
What would study be like? So,
e is 10
correct
and e s is 10, right?
There it is.
Okay,
so we already know the simple present,
sorry, simple present, he, she, it are
the only ones whose action verbs are
modified.
Let's look at the
negative present simple.
Let's put the
negative present simple. We'll
have the form then.
First comes the subject.
We have the subjects who are here.
I,
you,
she, he, it, we, they.
The form is
similar, only I add the
word don't.
For example, I don't work, it does
n't change. You don't work, you don't change. We do
n't work, nothing changes.
The only one that changes is for he, she, it,
where we add the e s and say he does
n't. It's pronounced doesn't'ten, but it's
spelled do es.
For example, I do not play with a boy.
I don't play with a ball. I don't
play. O sio I do not play.
You do not play.
He does. It's pronounced does, but it's
spelled do. He does not play. She does
not play. It does not play. We do not
play. You do not play. They do not play.
So, only the 'e' has been added
to he, she, it. Yes. Well, now,
for example, I don't work in an office.
I don't work in an office. She
doesn't work in an office. She doesn't
work in an office. Now, it's important to
keep in mind that "do" is an
auxiliary verb. Yes. If you ask me about
auxiliary verbs, it
will necessarily be
do
and das. The auxiliary verbs are do and
das. I recommend you remember it because it's
a very important verb.
Now, when it's negative for,
the word not has simply been added, nothing more. That's all.
And
the contraction do not, its contraction is
don't. The contraction of does not
is does.
Nothing else. For example, it doesn't with the
with the third person, he, she, it the
infinitive of the verb.
Dasen con eh is used with the third
person which is he, she, it only. And
the infinitive verb, right? The
infinitive verb is simply the verb
in its normal form. Clean means to
clean, for example, right? Don't with
the other personal prompt.
Don is used for any of the other
people and the infinitive verb is added
, right?
For example, the long form. Long for,
the long form, I do not clean my room.
And the contracted form, I don't clean my
room.
The long form, you do not clean your
room. You don't clean, you don't clean your
room. You don't clean your room. This
is already the contracted form. You don't clean
your room, they mean the same thing, it has only been
contracted, it has been written
smaller, just the auxiliary verb.
For he, for she, for it does not
clean the room. Well, he doesn't clean the
room. She does not clean. She doesn't
clean the room. It does not clean the
room. No, that doesn't clean the
room. And the contracted form
would be "he doesn't clean the room". He doesn't
clean the room.
Let's look at present simple interactive.
In the case of interactive, I'm going to put
the auxiliary verb
for I. Auxiliary verb, do.
For
you, the auxiliary verb is also
do. For we, the auxiliary verb
is also do. And for day, the auxiliary verb
is also do. We say again that it
changes for he, she, it. What do you think we
should write here?
Do
das.
Das. Correct. It is written do es, but it is
pronounced das tas. Good.
And what would the answer be? Present
simple answer. Eh, for example, do you
play basketball? Do you play basketball?
Yes, I do. And the other example, does he
play basketball? No, he does. It must be
realized that since the
auxiliary verb in this question has already
been modified, we do
not need to modify the
action verb which is play. Yes, because the
auxiliary verb has already been modified.
For example, do I play with a ball? Do
you play with a ball? Does he play with
a ball? Does she play with a ball? Does
it play with a ball? Do we play with a
ball? Do you play with a ball? Do they
play with a ball? We see again that the
modifications have simply been
for his benefit and nothing more. That's where the
modifications have been made.
Good.
Practice number one.
Change the verb into the correct form.
We are going to change the verb, which is here
in parentheses, to the correct form.
The student to the school.
The student. Well, the student is basically...
And how would you spell "go para"?
Goes.
Correct. Goes.
Goes. The verb has been modified by the
presence of the pronoun "he". My friends,
mis amigos, what pronoun is that?
Day. And
how would I spell the verb?
B.
Exactly. The verb does not change. Bit. It only
changes to he, she, it, nothing else. Thomas.
What would Thomas be? So
how would you say the verb then?
Place,
now the question would be, of course, very
well, it would be place, but the question
would be, in this case will it be with y or would
the y be modified, would we put the I e s? Already.
If in that case, for example,
only the s,
of course,
only if it were a consonant
and then y.
If it were a consonant followed by "y", I would
put IS. But there is no consonant here.
What's in here? Here is a
vowel. And since there's a vowel, the y is no longer
modified, it's simply
maintained and I add the S.
Yes, that's clear.
Only if it had been consonant and then I
regret it, the IES, I change it to the
IES. Yes,
Miss Carol, just a quick question. Um, regarding these
topics we're reviewing with
you today, will you also send them to the
group
or just the video?
Ah, I see. Uh, I'm going to send you the PDF
too. I'm going to send you the PDF.
Thank you.
Okay,
now let's move on to question four. Tania.
Tania, what is it?
Yes,
yes,
yes.
Okay. So how would
the verb "will be modified" be modified there?
Studies.
Studies. Correct. Like now, now it's really happening
. Since it ends in the consonant Y,
now I am going to change the y to I e
s. Yes, notice the big difference
, because here it's a vowel, but here
it's a consonant.
When it is a consonant and it is the y that is going to be
modified.
That detail needs to be taken into account. Already.
Good. My brother.
What pronoun is "My brother"?
My brother, my brother. And what would it be like
here? The verb must be modified. It
ends in e. Verb that ends in e.
The e. S.
I read the s.
Correct.
Verb that had element let's
follow it.
Now, number six. There is
a negative number in parentheses. I have to put it in a
negative way. Already.
Samantha.
Oops, sorry. Samantha.
Yes.
Yes. Correct. And the negative form would be
Samantha's.
Donate. Uh-huh
. Doen.
She doesn't.
And since the auxiliary verb has already been modified
,
then the action verb,
the action verb, remains intact, it does not
change. Because? Because the
auxiliary verb has already changed.
Let's put here that the
auxiliary verb has been changed. Look, it no longer
has, it is not, it should be don't, but
when it is she, he, it is does.
So, since the auxiliary verb do has
been modified,
then the action verb is not
affected.
Here's another negative. Marta and Kevin.
What would those two be?
And then do
n't. Very good.
And the verb
and and Kevin don't swim twice a week.
Marta and Kevin don't swim twice a
week.
Around here in club people usually
in negative.
Now when we say people, what do we
mean?
To a group of people, right? Others. It
can be us, it can be them,
how is a plural group of people translated?
What would we say?
In this club of people,
in this club of people, usually,
what would it be like in this club? It's a place.
E
it. Very good.
So, what would it be in negative?
Doen.
Doen.
Doen.
Very good. Dans.
Correct. We're going to have it here. She looks
beautiful now.
Yes.
Yes. G.
Has has remains because we have already
modified the auxiliary verb.
Good. Linda doesn't have a pet. Linda doesn't
have a pet.
John.
Very good.
French.
John doesn't speak French. Ask. Let's get
to the question. What would it be like with the
question?
Du.
Yes.
Du.
today
and the verb by are
not do
they buy a new car. Yes, they...
they bought a new car in the
question. Okay, next.
Susi also asked a question. Susi is her.
How would your
trip to Paris be?
Okay. Sus travels to Paris every year.
The question. Another question. Your mother.
Your mother. What is it? Your mother.
She.
She. What would be the auxiliary verb?
Correct. Mother,
you will teach me new things. Sofia.
Sofia is
yes,
yes it
is uh ah, here is question. The
question would be: does
the kid of the newborn...
Very good.
Good. So, with this,
the simple present has been understood,
simple present. Was it
understood? Did you understand?
Good.
Yes, teacher.
Yes.
Good.
So,
there it is.
Ready. So, since it's already 10:29
and we're going to move on to a new topic, and I don't
want you to get confused because that often
happens, right? One topic, then followed by
another, can then generate some
confusion. So, I'm going to give you, uh,
10:29, I'm going to give you until 10:35, 6
minutes so you can stretch your
legs, go to the bathroom, eat a piece of fruit.
We'll meet again at 10:35,
okay?
especially so that they can reinforce
what they have learned.
Okay, we're back.
Now during your break, you can reinforce your knowledge and,
more importantly, separate the
topics so that it's a little more
practical and easier for you.
Okay, I've sent you on WhatsApp the
handout
of what we've been working on lately.
And just a moment,
let's share the screen. Just a little
while, just a little while.
Okay,
now let's
go with the past simple. Let's look at the
simple past tense.
Simple past. Let's see, let's take a look here.
Simple pass.
Okay, we see here that we're going to have
the affirmative mode
, and then we'll see the
negative mode, and then we'll see the
interrogative mode.
For example, I play it. I play it
means I played. I play.
You play it. You played, for example. I
played it yesterday. I played yesterday. You
played it yesterday. You played yesterday.
He plays it. He played. She plays it. She
played.
It play it.
We play it. You play it. They play it.
They play. we realize that everything
is in the past.
Everything is in the past tense.
Now, how can we say
how can we say how to write
a verb in the past tense?
Let's look at the rules for
writing a verb in the past tense.
We're going to focus for a little while on
regular verbs.
A regular verb is one that follows
the rules,
and generally verbs are regular.
Most verbs are regular.
So on that side we're going to keep in
mind that when it's past it will be
augmented. Ed
play is to play.
Play it played. Well, he played, she played,
you played, I played. Depending on the pronoun, the
conjugation will depend on the pronoun,
but play is increased by editing waited
. Work, to work, worked, I
worked.
Rain to rain. It rained.
Most verbs are
generally increased.
Let's add.
Let's look at some examples here.
here.
Let's see.
Basic form verb. Arrive
pasado. Arrived. I regret nothing else.
Because? Because eh was ending with E
and sorry the D. Yes,
there it is. And if it ends in E,
change also ends in E here. I add the D.
change and here love ends in e and I'm sorry for
the one in lovet.
So
when it's in a general way, you add ed
and when they end in E, you just
add the D. I'm
going to put that little box here
because when they end in
e
we just add the d.
When the word ends in the letter E,
we will only add the B,
nothing else.
To love
to smile smile to dance.
Good.
Number if the wars in a consonant
consonant double the final consonant and
for example when they terminate consonant
vowel consonant.
here
consonant
vowel
consonant.
There it is. What's happening? We duplicated.
We duplicated.
There it is. The consonant has been doubled
and we have added
ED to it.
Okay, we
also have your admit, which is
also admit exactly the same. Look,
we have
consonant
vowel
consonant.
And what has happened? The consonant is doubled
,
the last consonant is doubled, and
its length is increased.
We have
focal consonant
consonant. And what happens? The consonant is doubled
and "to" is added
.
We have consonant
vowel
consonant. What has been done?
The consonant has been doubled and well,
it has been increased.
How are you? Is that all you need to understand?
Tell me, do you
understand? Do you understand? Itself
.
Ready. Very good. Very good. Ready. We'll have it
here then.
Very good.
And here too. That's enough
.
Fourth rule.
Conson
final consonant
is on the first syllable. Well, it
tells us that if there are two syllables, the verb
is made up of two syllables
and it is the consonant order. I'm going to change its
color. Let's see if it's a consonant.
Consonant.
There's the consonant.
The other consonant is here too.
And we add
the
color. There it is. Bowel. The vowel.
the vowel. So, it won't be duplicated, it won't be
duplicated, the last letter won't be duplicated
, we'll just add
ED.
Yeah?
Now, why does this happen?
Well, because in the end the consonant is
strong,
so it won't be duplicated.
We'll have to enter just the same here.
We have consonant
vowel
consonant.
There it is. And finally we
add a
tuer. We have a
consonant and a
vowel. The
consonant will
not be duplicated,
the f is simply increased, just
like here:
consonant,
vowel,
consonant. We
simply increased. That's it
.
But that's because there are two syllables.
There are two syllables.
Okay, let's
move on to the fifth rule.
But we do not double the ending.
consonant when the words end in W, X or
Y or when the final syllable is not so.
Okay,
but we don't double the last
consonant or the final consonant when
words end in W, X or Y,
or when the final syllable is not
strong. Yes, it's not strong.
Now we have here, for example, which
ends in x to fix. Okay, here I
end up with x.
There it is.
So, as a term in X, I'm just
going to add ed, but it doesn't
double,
the last one doesn't double,
the last consonant doesn't double. It doesn't
duplicate, it's not going to duplicate,
no.
Enjoy.
There it is. Tenjoy. It
's also ending in and
therefore it's not duplicated, it's just
put as ed and nothing else. We
also have
number six. If the verbs in consonant
letter L, we normally double the final L
and AD. It
tells us that when it ends, look,
travel is a verb
that ends in L,
but it doesn't just end in L, it
also has a consonant,
which is V. It
also has a
vowel, which is e,
and it also has the letter L.
There's the letter L. And what happens there?
Simply
double the letter L and increase ED.
There it is. L is doubled. Normally
L is doubled and E and D are increased
, nothing more.
The same thing happens here.
Marvel
would then be a
consonant, a
vowel,
and the letter L.
The L is simply doubled,
nothing more, and ED is simply added
.
Now, but sometimes it's not
necessary
to double the W L.
Many times it's also
left with just one L.
There it is.
And number seven. If a word ends in a Y
and before it there is a consonant, we
eliminate the Y and add
the N. Well, if the word ends
in y and before the y there is a consonant,
if there is a consonant
before the y,
there is the Y,
there it is. There is a consonant and then the
y, the y is going to become,
it is going to become I.
Give it color
it becomes I and
we increase the ed it becomes I and
we increase ed. There it is. study study and
the other prim
ends in a consonant
and in y the y is transformed into i and we
increase it.
In other words, instead of y it would be I
d.
Up to that point, it was understood. he
tells me.
Ready.
Thank you. J.
Very good. Very good.
Good.
So, those are the rules we
need to keep in mind.
Now we're going to have some
examples here. Lace, laser,
dan, dancer, plinet.
We realize that, don't we?
Simply put,
the D has been increased here.
In dan, the E was also increased due to the
presence of
the plain
consonant vowel consonant. Consonant vowel consonant.
What has been done is simply to
double
the last letter
and add "
ed stop" which is also a single syllable.
There it is.
would be
consonant vowel consonant.
The last consonant has been doubled and
increased,
and we also have here a fix that ends
in X, and since it ends in X,
ED has simply been increased.
Snow
also ends in W
and therefore only ED is increased.
Rein
is generic, so it just ends and is
completed with ed. Neit is also
generic; it's a general rule. Ed. Help
also only increases ed and also
increases age more. Yes. Okay, taking
that detail into account, we'll put here
that it ended in E and that's why
the D was added, and here it also ended in E
and that's why the D was added.
That's only for regular verbs
. Yes, that applies to
regular verbs.
Now, just as there are
regular verbs that follow the
rule, there are also regular verbs
that do not follow the rule. Yeah?
Therefore, the verbs to which the rule does not apply
are irregular verbs.
And here we'll see it. These are the
verbs. irregular,
but they don't apply the rule, you
just have to remember how
their pasts are written.
Well, that's just a matter of
memory.
So we will have here that when it
is the verb to be it is written was or were
which means
were or was.
For example, if it's I, I'll say I was. I
was, for example, a baby. I was
a baby.
But when written with "you" it will be
said "were".
You were a baby. You were a baby.
When it's "she" it's "was". She was a baby.
She is
a baby.
He was
a baby. He was a baby.
It was a baby.
He was a baby.
And when it is plural,
we were
plural was
we were.
We were
babies, little babies.
They were also.
They were. They were
babies, little babies.
Therefore, we say here
that es will be the verb to be for I, she,
he, it will be was. And for, we, they will be
.
To buy, to buy will be b bought.
Come is pronounced come will be came past tense.
Do the past did.
His past ate. Fine, his past
go, the past will be when. Have past
had.
Lip, his past,
make, his past, may. So we see that the
irregular verb does not have a rule to
follow. We simply have to
memorize or remember what they are, and
how to write them in the past tense.
Yes, but most verbs are
regular verbs, most of them.
Okay, I recommend you take
a screenshot there. Uh-huh. The little lightbulb
so you can remember the
verbs,
the irregular verbs.
Okay, let's
continue
there.
Okay, so in the PDF I sent you we
have the regular verbs that
we are going to complete.
Okay, past tense of B.
What is the past tense?
was
o.
past of hamado
of me
with a single e
past of
Go. Does
anyone remember Go's past?
Mm. Okay,
very good. Okay, that's it
. Already.
Now, past tense of drink,
in the case of drink it is an
irregular verb.
Since it is an irregular verb, we will take
into account that the dr is to drink. Okay
, just a minute. Already.
And his past is
Dr.
Now,
WR, which is writing.
It ends in E.
How would you spell it? If it's a
regular verb,
since it ends in e,
you simply increase the...
What would be increased?
D.
Of course, we would just increase the D.
put it there.
If it were a regular verb,
the 'de' would be added, but since it is an irregular verb, it is '
grow'.
Everyone here is undocumented. There is no
rle for this.
Does anyone remember how to say "do" in the
past tense?
Very good.
Correct.
Speak in the past tense
is spok.
There it is.
In the past tense, it is
written as "and read" exactly as it is.
There it is.
These are irregular verbs.
Good.
That's to be completed in its separate section.
Well, you fill it out in the PDF,
either by printing it, registering it, or
simply having it there so you
can review it.
Okay, take a screenshot.
I recommend you take a screenshot.
Yes, let me know so I can move on to the next one.
Yes. No,
okay. Very good. Thank you, Angelicita.
Okay, let's continue.
Exercise. Let's look at some exercises.
My friend
to the mechanic.
My friends.
What would this be?
Yes.
They were
the past of go
correct.
sister.
She,
correct.
And Walk is
simply spelled
by adding
nothing else.
There it is.
Harry
speaks. Past tense of speak.
SP.
Very good.
Their.
Ah,
study.
Past tense of study.
Very good, correct. The y transforms
into I and we augment it with L.
I past of do
correct. D. Very good.
Ready. Let's
continue.
Well, then in the affirmative
we write the subject,
uh we put the verb and it ends in
or ends in ed
plus the complement. We
now also have
live shows in London.
Now, in the negative form,
the subject will be written, "
did not" will be written,
and the verb in its basic form plus the
complement. For example, we, didn't,
did not or didn't, which can also be
its contracted form. Are this morning,
we did not argue this morning.
He didn't enjoy his birthday party. He did
not enjoy his birthday party.
She didn't finish her
Let's see the negative mode
first. Already. What would the
negative mode look like then? It's subject
didn't or else didn't play.
You did not play. He did not play. She
did not play.
It did not play. We did not play. You
did not play. They did not play. In
other words, when it's negative, everything
stays the same. Everyone has "did not".
And the action verb, which is play, will not
be modified.
Let's look at the negative first. Already.
So, we used didn't, did not to make
a negative sent in the past. We
use "or not" to form
negative sentences in the
past tense. Ex.
I did not want. You did not want it. He did
not want to. She did not want to. It did not
want. We did not. You did not want it. They
did not.
So, I think this part is
too easy, right?
which we will add
in all cases.
What are we going to add?
Tell me, tell me
what we should add. Can you
hear me? Please let me know
if you can hear me.
Yes,
very good. Thank you. Thank you. Okay,
correct.
So, it would just be a matter of adding
didás.
Diden, yes, did.
Okay, my sister, what would we say?
My sister
doesn't work.
No, no, no. Remember that we are now
in the past tense and that's why we said that we were going to go on
recess and we went for a
6-minute break and now we are
on the topic of the past tense
and in the past tense we have "did
n't" to everyone.
Harry
speaks.
Their.
What would it be like?
Very good.
What would it be like?
For those who may not have
seen or remembered, simple pass.
Correct.
Didn't go.
The verb is
do.
Good. Let's
go this way before moving on to the
next one.
It is understood, it is understood that only
in the simple past,
in the simple past
we are going to have in the negation write
only the word diden.
Yes, they
tell me, please,
this part was understood. Understood? Already.
Ready. Very good. Thank you.
And now we're going to look at the next one, which is
the interrogative mood.
The interrogative is also easy. Yes. I just
add "dit" to all the questions
. Dit, subject, action verb.
So, I have the auxiliary verb in the
past tense, which is did, in the subject, which is I,
and the verb in its normal form,
one. And the complement, which can be
anything else. Did I want, did you
want, did he want? Did she want to? Did
one, did we want it? Did you want to? Did they
want to?
Let's now transform the present into the
past. Yes. For example, did they live
in France?
They live in France. They lived
in France.
Compare the question in the example
below. Let's compare the present with
the past.
How would this sentence be in the past tense?
The do simply becomes di,
nothing more.
For everything, the do is transformed into
and the rest is written exactly like
doctor.
In the present day, he said, "Do
you need a doctor?"
Did you need a doctor in the past? You
needed a doctor.
Okay,
in the present tense
it says, "Does your brother write his bike
study?"
and in the past tense, you still say "
di"
and the rest stays the same.
Study.
And in the other one too, "
Does Helen live in Italy?" It's going to be
transformed into the past tense and I'm going to
put "
di Helen live in Italy."
You understand that when it's a question,
everything is "di." Did
you understand?
Good, thank you.
Thank you,
thank you. Thank you, Fabián. Let's see, let's
see here. Okay, let's see a
practice now. Yes,
in this practice we're going to...
first do the simple present tense,
the statement, I'm going to transform it into a
negation and I'm going to transform it into a
question.
Yes. Right
, but first it's in the present tense. Yes.
Okay, I'm
going to give you a few minutes so that you
try to solve the exercise yourselves
and put the answers in the chat.
Put question one,
question two, three, four, and
five.
Oh, yes, Cristian, I just read your message. No,
Cristian, what's happening is I just read your message.
I had said that since we were
moving from one topic to another,... I
was giving you a 3-minute
break, just 3 minutes, that's why
. And then later, after a few days,
right? From one topic to another, we were
giving a break so it wouldn't be so
difficult for you to remember, especially
that.
No, don't worry. Okay, write
the answers in the Meet chat for
questions one, two, three, and
five. Let's
see, I'll
give you a little time
so you can solve
the question. 1 2 3 4 5. I'll give you a guide. I'll give you
a guide.
Remember that "my friend"
can be "he" or "she." "
Yo" is "he," "the
student" is "los estudiantes,"
so remember that for the
simple present, it will be conjugated.
Simple present. Remember that the
present is simple
for "she," "
he,"
and the verb changes. The
verb changes.
Generally, you add "es."
And if it ends in "ch," you
add "es." You have to
remember. There you go. Very good
participation.
Very good, Camacho. And the rest of you, come on,
the rest of you too. Let's write the
answers
in the In the me. We're writing the
answers in the m.
Very good, correct.
Very good. To start, questions
four and five.
Question four and cco are the same
verb. The verb doesn't change.
For question four and c [clears throat]
the verb doesn't change. Okay. Good. One,
two, and three do change because it's he and
it.
Good.
Good. So there we have, uh, my friend
plays
with her dog in the backard and he
do, which is pronounced does his homework.
Yes.
Very good.
Now,
the verb drink is an irregular verb, and
since it's an irregular verb,
here it is, it's written gr. We're going to put
gr here.
Ah, but that's [clears throat] an
irregular verb.
Ah, sorry, sorry, sorry, sorry, sorry,
sorry,
miss. We're in
Pres. Yes, you're right. Thank you, Drink, that's all
. Thank you.
There it is. So,
Drinks regrets the S.
Okay,
now we
have to change these affirmatives to negative,
but first I'm going to put
the answer here again.
My friend John does play,
John does
eat drinks.
And well, the students don't change.
Watch. And the verb dance doesn't change either
.
So, everything we've put here
we have to put in the negative.
We realize that the only thing that's going to
be modified is the verbs.
We have to write it in the negative.
Good. Let's see,
for question number one,
could you write it yourselves?
It would be the same,
my friend, only we have to
add the negative.
Of course,
dasen.
And when we add the negative,
play doesn't change anymore.
Das becomes play. Aha,
correct.
Ellipsis.
Good. John.
John
in the negative.
Correct. Very good. John does.
John doesn't his
homework. John doesn't do his homework.
Well, John doesn't do his homework. Let's see.
Dasen do. The verb was missing.
John doesn't do his homework. Doen do. And
how would it be in the next one?
Correct.
It doesn't drink milk every day. It doesn't drink milk
every day.
And how would it be for The student?
The students
don't watch TV
in the afternoon.
Okay.
And what would the last one be?
They don't.
They don't,
they don't,
they don't dance. Correct. They don't
dance.
Yes. On Saturday.
Yes. Okay. Good
. That would be the simple present
negative.
Now let's look at the simple present
interrogative.
Good. I think it moved a little bit there. It
moved way down. Let's put it
in
[music] higher. Let's
see,
I'm going to put this higher so it can be
seen.
Okay,
this higher too.
So, now what we're going to do is
change the affirmative
to interrogative.
Okay.
So,
oh, I stopped sharing. Let's
see,
sharing. Okay
,
done.
Let's go here.
Oops,
I stopped sharing. Let's
see,
I'm going to upload this and share it
again. Okay, I'm sharing.
Share.
Let's see. Okay. Oh
, okay. So, I'm going to share my
screen. It seems it doesn't want to
share, so we'll share the whole
screen. It's
down here now. It's there.
Uh, here were my friends
plays
does
eat
drinks.
The The student
watches them dance.
And now we need to turn it into a
question.
The very first one would be "do" (
auxiliary verb). We have to add the
auxiliary. And we're going to put it here.
Then,
correct, the verb in its normal form, and
then "we," "
her," "
dog," and everything that comes with its
question mark.
Ah, "das," right, right, right. We're going to
put "das" here.
There it is.
Does my friend play with her dog in the
backyard? Here we're going to put the
second question now.
The second question
will also be "das,"
correct. It will
also be "das."
Das, das. What comes next?
John.
John, correct. Does John do
his
homework?
Ah, the word "do" was missing.
Sorry, sorry. The word "do" was missing.
Now we're right.
Does
John do his homework?
There the verb is "do."
How would it be?
Das. Very good.
Very good. And
does it. Here comes the verb "
drink."
Sorry.
1000
every day.
And, how would it be for the fourth one?
Right? Du, do,
do. Correct.
Put There, do,
daude.
And then followed by the verb
watch.
TV
in the after.
Let's just put
after.
After,
and we close with a question mark.
And number five, which I'm going to write
here.
Do,
do. Very good. Do,
correct.
Dan
on
satur.
Sat,
yera with a question mark.
Okay, so let's do a case
for each topic we've worked on,
but before that, let's
review what we've done so far.
How was it? What did you think? What did you
think of
the topic?
Today we've worked on a little
more topics, maybe a little
confusion, but then it was
reinforced. Yes.
Good, very good.
So, let's see here in the case
of the present continuous,
there's the present continuous,
we've had that each one has ended
in -ing. Yes. And there are only three rules
.
The first rule is that when the verb
ends in -e, I'm going to add -ing.
Second rule, when the verb
ends in a consonant,
vowel, strong consonant,
then we're going to put it here.
Oh, oh,
there it is
. There you go
. When it's a consonant or a
vowel-consonant, then the
last consonant is doubled and -ing is added. Here
too, consonant, vowel-consonant,
the last consonant is doubled and -ing is
added.
And when it's the Latin 'il' and the 'e', we're going
to change it to 'y' and add -ing.
We also add 'i', we change it to 'y' and
add -ing. This is for the
present tense with 'ti'. So we're going to have
the subject,
the verb 'to be', and the verb 'ing' for the
present continuous, and the complement.
We've seen 'Mary is reading a book.' '
They are playing '
start.'
And for the negative, we just
add 'not.' '
Mary is not reading.' 'My friends are not
playing.'
And for questions, it's simply the verb 'to
be' as the subject and the verb 'ing,' nothing more.
And there we have it, right?
Well, so we're going to do a quiz,
a quiz of the present continuous, which
seems to be the easiest one
you've had. Let's see, I'm going to stop
presenting
here. I'll
stop presenting.
Okay, so let's go first with the
present continuous. Okay,
I'm going to put a quiz here. Let's see
.
Let's see the questions here.
Present continuous. Here it is.
Well, in the case of the present continuous,
uh, sometimes they
study it in school and
other times they don't. Let's see here.
Hmm,
how many questions?
I'm going to put them here
. I'll send you the link then.
And I'm also going to show you.
Okay,
here's
a tab here.
There it is. So you can
also share it with me. I'm going to
send it.
This is the present continuous.
Okay, let's begin then.
And the others. We start
with the one that's playing.
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
Okay, there it is. It says, "Which one,
which one is the correct sentence of the
present continuous tense?" They're
asking us, uh, what is the correct
spelling of the present continuous, right?
For example, "and read" wasn't correct
because present continuous tense forms end in
-ing. "Hay reading" isn't correct either.
Because I didn't have the verb "to be."
And the answer was "I am reading in the
library right now." Uh, I have the subject "I
," I have the verb "to be," I love the
-ing verb.
This was the answer.
Okay, next. Yes.
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
Good. Let's see, uh, Teddy and Bobby. Teddy
and Bobby is "they," and the verb "
to be"
should be, what should it be? Oh,
yes, they are eating.
Okay, next little question.
[music]
[music]
Okay,
so we see here "
teaching in front of the class." So that
would be the
correct name.
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
Very good,
Mirna. She. She.
She. What's next?
Right. Is going to the school. Just in case
. This is fill-in-the-blank. Yes,
maybe someone marked "she," but "she" is a
replacement for Mirna. But the idea is to
fill in the blank. What comes after "she"?
It continues with "is." Now, why do I use
the pronoun so many times? So the
student can identify which pronoun
we're using and then know which
verb to use. The
answer there is "is."
Next.
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
Okay, let's go back
here. I and my sister. While it's
true, the pronoun "I and my sister"
is "we," it doesn't ask you who "
they" are, but rather asks you to fill in the blanks. That's why there are
dashed lines;
it's because we're going to fill in the blanks. After "
wei," what should come next? Ah, yes, there's the
answer.
[music]
[music]
[music]
Okay,
the correct answer for present
continuous tense is subject, verb "to be," and verb.
So here, the first one that says "
listening" was missing the verb "to be." "
Sisca is len" was missing. "
Sisca is" is the answer.
Let's go to the next exercise. No.
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
Okay, Drid,
the writers.
I realize it's plural because it's
an 's' ending in the name.
So, they, what?
Are, right? Verb to be is 'are'. But the
next verb has to end in
-ing. Writing.
W. Correct.
The answer was 'are'.
[music]
Word that completes
to complete. [music]
[music]
[music]
Ah.
Here, Roman,
while it's true he's replaced by 'he',
but he's not asking me about that, he's asking me
what word follows. After Roman,
which is 'he', after him comes the
word or the verb 'to be', 'iso'
follows the verb 'ing'. So, it was '
isa'
[music]
question.
[music]
[music]
[music]
[music]
Okay, let's go this way.
We're going to have '
the singer' then,
he or she. Let's say it was she. '
Singer'
would be the verb 'to be' is. The 'to be' of her or
him is 'is'. And then the -ing verb. So it
would be, The singer is singing a song. Yes,
good,
very good. You did a
little wrong at the beginning, but then you did well, and
that's what's important.
Now, well, that's the present continuous.
There it is.
After the present continuous, we're going to
review
and also practice.
Let's review the next one. Oh, I'm going to
present again. Let's
see. I'm going
to present
now, and after doing the present continuous,
we did the
simple past.
And in the simple past, we said that
for the interrogative mood, which is the
easiest of all, you only add -di.
For the negative mood, you add -did not. And
the only one that I think might be a
little tricky for you is the
affirmative mood because you add -ed,
but you have to remember the rules. Most
verbs generally
add -ed.
You add -ed, and for verbs that
end in -e, you only add the
letter -d. Oh, I'm presenting.
I'm going to present, let's
see, let's see here.
Ha.
Good,
yes, I
was just a little slow, and that's why it
seemed strange to me. I didn't want to
present, but I'm already
telling you that we need to remember what
the modifications are for the past. They're asking
if my screen is visible. It's
not visible. Okay
, thanks. I
was presenting, but it's... I don't know
why it got slow, not so much the
internet, but the...
Yes.
Let's see, let's see over here while...
While it's loading,
I'm going to present here. Let's see.
Okay,
we're doing well here.
And yes,
I'm going to present my whole screen because it
seems it won't let me present this
way.
I'm presenting my whole screen now. They're
confirming if it's visible.
No, it's
not visible.
Nothing. We're done
, I don't know why it's
doing this.
Ah, let's see here.
I'm going to connect to another laptop.
I'm going to connect to another laptop. Yeah.
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