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Guetta friends Welcome to the
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second babsel material school zone in this material we
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will discuss the history of cells where in the
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previous video we already know
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What is the definition of cells Okay Let's go straight to
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this nashob is a picture of
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Hi talking about microscopes this tool was
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very viral among researchers
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in the 1600s because at that time it
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was the beginning of the discovery of microscopes
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and at that time it was a new thing
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for researchers to see
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very small objects until finally
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scientists for the first time discovered
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cells Okay we will sort the history of
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the discovery of soft cells we already know
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yes Cells are the smallest structural and
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functional units of living things well the
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history of the discovery of cells occurred over
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several periods and the discovery also
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involved several scientists in each
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Hi the discovery of cells began in
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1591 at that time there was a
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glasses maker named zacharias Janssen
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he made a tool that functioned like a
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magnifying glass from a tube at both
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ends he placed a lens more or
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less the tool Like this shop at that time
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he used this tool to see
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objects that are very small and
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cannot be seen directly by our eyes
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where this tool is what we now know
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as a microscope Oh yes it is necessary It is known
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that the image produced by the
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microscope made by Zacharias Janssen
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is still blurry or not very
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clear because at that time the microscope
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did not have a feature to adjust the
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focus shop well since then
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until the end of the early 1600s
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this microscope went viral among researchers
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own microscopes so they could see objects
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that were very small in size
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1665 there was a researcher from
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England named Robert Hooke He really
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liked to see and examine
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small objects using his microscope until
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One day he conducted an experiment
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looking at the lines of dead plant stems
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which were precisely the
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from his observations he saw
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small empty boxes Where
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cork tissue out well when he saw that He
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thought that it was similar to Sheila
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it was a place for monks to pray
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and also rest Well because what was
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observed was similar to Sheila then he
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gave the name What he saw was the
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name of the cell well This is what
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made Robert Hooke the
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first person to coin the name cell Oh yes
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Sob This product not only observes
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cork tissue but he also
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observes many objects such as insects
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moss and Hi then the results of his observations
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he collected in a book
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entitled micrographia well this book
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1665 so in this year it was made the
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year where the word cell was first
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Okay now we move on to 1674
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Anthony Van leuwenhook Well yes also
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really likes to see small objects
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using a microscope but here he
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did his research using a
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microscope that he made himself for his
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microscope model like this shop well with his
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microscope capital antonini
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tried to observe several samples
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such as flowers insects rainwater and
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others well when observing many
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samples Earlier he saw small creatures
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small animals so he named them
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animal Crush Hai which means
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Hai Well with this he was the
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first person to see life
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using a microscope Then after
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the discovery of this life sale microscopes are
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increasingly developing shop the development of
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microscopes is also followed by the
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development of cell discoveries so in
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1838 there were two German biology researchers
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who discovered new things about
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their cells are Mathias Jacob
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schleiden and also tedder swans
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Hi at that time Jacob I and that researched
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plant tissue using a microscope
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made a conclusion that all
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plants are composed of cells well in
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other places careless also conducted research
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on animal tissue under a microscope
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then in the same year he also
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concluded that all animals are composed
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of cells finally they met each other
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and agreed that all living things are
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composed of cells so that cells
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are the basic units of life
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shop Well after that researchers began
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where the cells actually came from
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1858 a German researcher named
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Rudolf Virchow discovered the fact that cells
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can divide the fact was discovered
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after he studied or researched the
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reproduction of cells Hi well the results of
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his research were published in a book
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entitled cellular pathology and
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in the book he said that cells
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come from other cells
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Hi nashob from the history of the discovery of this cell
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three theories about cells were born that
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Hi the first is that all
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living things are composed of cells Then the second
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cell is the smallest structural and
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functional unit of living things
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and the third says that cells
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come from other cells through
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cell division Well so that's the history
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of cells Hopefully it can be digested function
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and live for all ordinary friends don't
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forget to watch and study the
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next material and other learning videos
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so See you next video sold
