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How to break the chain of corruption that threatens democracy and drives public trust and promotes the prosperity of the people? For the conversation, there is a researcher at the Kompas Bank, Yohan Wahyu. Good evening, Mr. Yohan. We are not just two, because through the satellite connection, there is already a deputy of the KPK prevention, Mr. Halana Enggolan. Good evening, Mr. Enggolan.
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Good evening, Madam. Mr. Nainggolan, we will update you a little bit about what is the province of Cianjur. There are 140 schools. How do you get to 14.5%? Maybe you have information that 14.5% of the total budget can be cut and only a few parties benefit. Actually, it's not specific to Cianjur. That means if I talk about the prevention, maybe we talk about what is called regional transfer funds.
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from the center to this area dominates almost all of the regional APBD, so on average 95% or less, the regional APBD is dominated by regional transfers, including the DAK for health, infrastructure, education, etc.
1:17
Yes, this DAC is included in the APBD. So if we look at the percentage or the way, I think it happens in many regions when transparency starts from planning to budget is not achieved. So some provinces, if we look at it, on average only 40% in Indonesia are provinces whose planning and budget are
1:44
It can be accessible to the public and it can be integrated. Because if the planning is not integrated with the budget, what is planned, then the center will decide how much the budget will be, then move the book.
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So, we think this is a system of budget, planning and budget that must be more transparent in the area because the transfer area has now dominated APBD in all regions.
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public hopes for transparency in the budget and also what is the name of the execution of the implementation of the budget if so far at least the example is some heads of state are considered in the Jakarta District Court for example it is open that when he
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he will choose to choose the heads of the heads of the heads who are the people in the tag. How does the KPPI's prevention department see this? How does the head of the heads of the heads of the SDP that should have a professionalism, not become a person from the head of the district in the tag?
2:56
I agree with the transparency issue, but if we look at it this way, corruption in the region, if we think from KPK, we monitor about 542 provinces and municipalities in Indonesia. We have a percentage of progress in implementing the planning and budget system. But generally we conclude this way, first the problem of poor supervision.
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So in that area, the inspectorate or APIP, we call it, is almost non-functional. The second problem is the expensive budget of the election. So whoever it is, if it rises, 70% of our survey says
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they must use sponsors to finance campaigns and others. So it is imagined that the supervision is weak, then the election fee is expensive, third, the remuneration of the regional leaders is very low, 6 million and 1 million, if I'm not mistaken. So the remuneration is very low, and the fourth is that our budget system is too heavy to the center. So all the regions are committed to Jakarta, to the DPR, for the distribution of regional transfer funds.
4:08
This is a system that we can fix, but the fifth is of course our personal commitment. If that's hard to measure. So, if we say from the prevention, these four systems that we try to fix, for transparency of this budget, including the budget from the central government. So, we must know what is being proposed and what is obtained from the central government, so that the community can monitor it, if from KMIDI KPK.
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Mr. Halana Enggolan, Deputy Secretary of the KPK, has already mentioned many things about one of the many corruption cases that have happened in the capital. Lead Bank Kompas has a survey result.
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or the survey results, the ranking of the ranking is the ranking of the ranking which then shows that the level of public confidence in those who are executive officials, legislators, and judicatives is very low. What can be read, will it affect our confidence? The simple thing is, we don't want to be the voice if we choose corruption. Don't be fooled by it, Mr. Siwan. We are aware, sir. When Indonesia Night comes, we will discuss this.
