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Paradigmas de Programación Explicados con Ejemplos de la Vida Real

5:01EnglishTranscribed Jul 24, 2026
0:00

Let's explore the most important and

0:02

relevant ones. One. Imperative programming

0:07

is based on giving step-by-

0:09

step instructions.

0:10

Second, structured programming.

0:13

Organize the code into clear blocks.

0:16

Three, object-oriented programming.

0:19

It allows us to think about entities that

0:21

interact with each other. Fourth

0:23

functional programming. It uses

0:26

pure functions and mathematical concepts.

0:29

Fifth, logic programming is based on

0:32

reasoning with rules and facts.

0:35

[Music]

0:43

Welcome to this new series on the

0:45

channel. In the next videos we're going to

0:48

talk about something that's at the heart of

0:50

programming:

0:52

programming paradigms. You might be wondering, what

0:56

is a paradigm? A paradigm is nothing more

0:59

than a way of thinking, an approach or

1:01

style for solving a problem with

1:03

code. And mind you, this isn't something exclusive

1:07

to programming. In daily life we

1:10

also use different paradigms without realizing it

1:12

. For example, if you cook

1:16

following a recipe step by step, you are

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using an imperative approach.

1:22

If you organize your wardrobe by sections,

1:25

shirts on one side, pants on the

1:27

other, you are applying a

1:30

structured approach.

1:32

If you think about concrete objects like your

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cell phone with its applications and

1:36

functions, that's very similar to

1:39

object-oriented programming. If

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you apply logical rules like if it's raining,

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then I'll take an umbrella, you're using a

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logical approach. Paradigms are

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mental maps that help us organize how

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we solve problems.

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Why do paradigms matter? Because there isn't just one

2:01

way to program. The

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same problem can be solved in

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many ways depending on the paradigm you

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choose. Imagine you want to get

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from your house to the office. You can go

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step by step. Imperative.

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You can divide the journey into

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clear sections. First the main street,

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then the park, then the

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structured bridge. Or you can rely on your GPS; you

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simply tell it the destination and it

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calculates the route. Declarative. They all

2:34

arrive at the same place, but each approach

2:37

has its own style and advantages. What

2:40

paradigms will we see in this series? In

2:42

this series we will explore the most

2:45

important and relevant ones. One,

2:48

imperative programming is based on giving

2:51

step-by-step instructions.

2:54

Second, structured programming.

2:56

Organize the code into clear blocks.

2:59

Three, object-oriented programming.

3:02

It allows us to think about entities that

3:04

interact with each other. Fourth

3:07

functional programming. It uses

3:09

pure functions and mathematical concepts.

3:12

Fifth, logic programming is based on

3:15

reasoning with rules and facts.

3:19

Six, declarative programming. It

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focuses on the what rather than the how.

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Seven. Concurrent and

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reactive programming allows you to handle multiple

3:30

processes at the same time and react to

3:32

events. We will see each one with

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easy-to-understand everyday examples

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and also with real-world applications

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of programming. What will you gain

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from this series? My goal is that by the

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end of this series you will not only understand

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what each paradigm is, but also

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know when and why to use them.

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And most interestingly, that you recognize

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how these paradigms also apply

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to your daily life, to the way

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you think about and organize your problems.

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Because programming isn't just about writing

4:08

code, it's about learning to think in

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different ways. And the more

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paradigms you know, the more tools

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you will have to find

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creative solutions. So I invite you to

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join me on this journey, a journey

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where programming connects with

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life and where you will learn to see

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problems from multiple perspectives.

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Subscribe, turn on notifications, and let me know

4:34

in the comments which example I

4:37

mentioned you

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identified with the most. Do you prefer

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following a recipe step by step, or

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would you rather have someone else take care of the

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details while you just say what you

4:48

want?

4:50

See you in the next video where we'll

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start with the first paradigm,

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imperative programming. Ah.

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