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Lately, if we talk about
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sociology, it feels incomplete if we
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don't talk about the history of its birth,
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right? There's no way anyone would ask,
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is there really a way? Every time there is a
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sociology as a science, it
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has gone through a very long journey,
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even though actually before the term
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sociology appeared, there were already philosophers
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who talked about society, one of them was a
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Muslim scientist, namely Ibn Khaldun. In fact, it
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could be said that Ibn Khaldun's modern thoughts
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regarding society are considered by
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some sociologists as the person who
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laid the first stone of sociology
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as a science, cool, right? In the
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next video, we will discuss it,
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okay, okay, back to the discussion, if
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we talk about the history of the birth of
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sociology, it cannot be separated
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from its background and development,
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right? But do you know
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how sociology developed and what are the things
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related to the birth of sociology? Some
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still remember, maybe some have
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forgotten, or some don't know at
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all, don't worry, this time I
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will discuss the history of the
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birth of sociology, but before that,
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please click subscribe and
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activate the bell so that I can
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continue to share other cool information with
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you, okay, thank you, sociology
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as a science doesn't end there,
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men, or is there immediately Just like that, no,
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of course not, but there must be a reason
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or background to its birth,
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even though the idea of society
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already existed before the term sociology
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itself appeared, well, I want to explain
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from the beginning, even though it's not
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really, okay, I'll just
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respect the club again to the century around 14
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to 17 AD, if you still
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remember, around that century, it was known
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as the age of enlightenment, or renation,
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how was it at that time, science began
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at the beginning of the renaissance, it was considered a
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dark age where religious dogma and the
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absolutism of the king were very dominant in
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the life of society and
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science had less place at
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that time, well, as time went by,
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this renation brought progress in
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science, which gave rise to
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self-confidence and finally
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produced many discoveries, one
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of which was the steam engine, the steam engine became the
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starting point for changing the
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social life of society at that time, the peak of which
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was the industrial revolution in England
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extreme changes to the order of European society at
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that time, especially in England, yes,
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different from England, France was
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also hit by a revolution, but in
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France, it was not an industrial revolution
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but a political revolution where there was a
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change in the system of power in
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absolute monarchy system of government that had ruled
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France for centuries had to be
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in three years when The turmoil of the
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g2 the event became a turning point in
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history and changes in the social order of
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Europe and the world, well, the sociology of art was born
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and grew from the social turmoil due to the
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industrial revolution and the
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French revolution, where the revolution
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brought many impacts,
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including urbanization, exploitation,
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child labor, democratization, and
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so on, and the old tradition was
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no longer able to answer and
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explain the changes that occurred on the
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other hand, at that time, natural science was
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developing very much, scientific methods in
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the fields of chemistry and physics had already
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revealed many of the secrets of nature and
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because the old tradition was no longer able to
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answer the question of changes in
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the lives of social beings,
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scientific methods such as natural science were sought to be
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able to provide answers to
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these social problems, from there the initial stage of the
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development of the birth of sociology as a
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you still remember the term sociology was
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first popularized by the
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French philosopher, namely egoist.com, yes, as
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someone who experienced and felt the
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changes in the social order that
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occurred in his country due to the
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French revolution, my egoist feels confused and
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very worried, where the French revolution
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caused or created many
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negative impacts of social change in
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society, one of which was the occurrence of
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conflict between classes in society
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which seemed to give direction to
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fanaticism in the life of society,
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Comte considered this conflict
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background by the ignorance of
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society in dealing with changes
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can be used to regulate the
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stability of society on this basis
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comte in the 19th century conducted
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social research instruments on society
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that needed to be upgraded to a
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science that stands alone with
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social research based on
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scientific methods this is how sociology was born
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as a science in the 19th century
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with the founder and creator of
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his name namely agus com
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how this is stated in his book
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entitled qosdu positive philosophy since
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then sociology has increasingly had a
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place as a science that specifically
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reviews society and over time
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more and more sociological figures have
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emerged and their theories
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have also developed so it is not surprising
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that many say sociology
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is the queen of social or the queen of
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social sciences yes because sociology does
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have an important role in the treasure of
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science to help us understand
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society and its dynamics therefore maybe
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that's a little history of the birth of sociology
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that I can convey in the
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next video I will discuss the history of
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sociology in Indonesia and how it
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developed okay thank you sip
