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Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi taala
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wabarakatuh. Back again on your channel.
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So, on this occasion we will
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study together again, namely the second meeting of the
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Pancasila education subject material for class 9 of MTs Derajat Middle School. For
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that reason, the sub-material in
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this video is related to the relationship between
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
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As usual, before we continue the
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discussion, let's subscribe
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first, like, comment, and share
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with colleagues so that we
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can all spread even more benefits
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As for the learning objectives, you
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are expected to be able to understand the material about the
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relationship between Pancasila and the 1945
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Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
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Well, Pancasila is of course the basis of the
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state. Apart from being the foundation of the state, Pancasila
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is also the nation's outlook on life and
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
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is the constitution of the Indonesian state.
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When you were in 8th grade, of course you
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
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is the norms and rules of
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So what is the relationship between Pancasila
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia?
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So, to answer how or what the
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relationship is between Pancasila and
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let's look at the next material with this Constitution.
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Well, in the preamble to the
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia,
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Pancasila is also included.
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Therefore, even though the body of the
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
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has undergone several changes, the
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preamble remains the same and cannot be
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Well, we must underline
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together here that the
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opening is fixed and cannot be
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This is because the preamble contains
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Pancasila as the basis of the state and the
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ideals or goals of the founding of the
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Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Well, if the
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preamble were changed, it would be the
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same as creating a new country or
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dissolving the Indonesian state like
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that. Because why? Because the opening
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cannot be changed by anyone at
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any time, right? like that.
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Well, meanwhile, according to Jimli Asidqi
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in 2011, the Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court of the
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Republic of Indonesia from 2003
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that Pancasila cannot be
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
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and the state system.
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Because the relationship between Pancasila and the
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia is
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like the relationship between the soul and the body.
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So it cannot be separated.
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Well, Pancasila is the spirit and the
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia is its body.
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Pancasila is the main values.
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
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is the legal form so that it
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cannot be separated from one another.
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So, based on this statement,
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we can draw the conclusion that
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there is a close relationship between
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
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So, based on Jimli Asidqi's explanation in
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policy needs to refer to Pancasila.
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as the main value. What is value?
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Value is something that is valuable.
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Yes, so this value is again something
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So, at the policy level, for example,
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when there is still inequality in access in
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various fields, the government
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to accelerate equal access
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through various development policies.
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What were all the articles in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia inspired by? From
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia,
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every article is clearly
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inspired by or refers to Pancasila.
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Among them, there is the first precept here,
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yes, the first precept or the first precept. Well,
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article 29 paragraph 1 states that the state is based
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on the belief in One Almighty God. And paragraph 2
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reads, "The state guarantees the freedom of
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each resident to embrace
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their own religion and to worship
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according to their religion and beliefs."
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Well, this article very clearly refers to the
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Let's continue with the second principle, okay?
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So, in Article 27 paragraph 2 it states,
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"Every citizen has the right to
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work and a decent living
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Article 34 paragraph 2 states, "The state
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develops a social security system for
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all people and empowers the
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weak and underprivileged
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in accordance with human dignity. The
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humanitarian values in the second principle
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clearly inspire the article.
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Let's continue with the
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third principle. Now, in Article 31
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paragraph 5, the government advances
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science and technology by
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upholding religious values and
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national unity for the advancement of civilization and the
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welfare of humanity. It is
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clear that the article is based
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on the spirit of national unity which
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is the third principle.
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Let's continue with the fourth principle. In
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paragraph 1, general elections are held
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directly, generally, freely, secretly,
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honestly, and fairly every 5 years.
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And in Article 22E paragraph 2,
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general elections are held to elect
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members of the House of Representatives, the
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Regional Representative Council, the President and
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Vice President, and the
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Regional People's Representative Council. The inspiration in the process of
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electing Indonesian leaders refers
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to the fourth principle.
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Let's continue with the last principle. The
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fifth principle is of course in
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paragraph 4, which states that the national economy
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is organized based on
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economic democracy with the principles of
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insight. The independence of the environment and
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maintaining the balance of progress and
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national economic unity clearly demonstrates
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that this article is inspired
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by the fifth principle.
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1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia,
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every article is clearly
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inspired by or refers to
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Pancasila. Pancasila is
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its spirit. It can be likened to its soul.
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Meanwhile, this law is likened
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Thank you, I hope this is helpful. See you
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in the next video. We end.