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Nutripodcast || BBG (Bincang Bincang Gizi) #05 "Jenjang Karir Ahli Gizi"

18:49EnglishTranscribed Jul 27, 2026
0:16

Hello, everyone. How are you

0:18

today? I hope you are always healthy

0:21

and stay enthusiastic.

0:24

OK, before we get into the main part of the event, let's

0:27

jargon first.

0:29

If I say nutrition for the community health center, the answer is

0:32

healthy, safe, nutritious, successful, and

0:36

high-achieving.

0:38

OK, now together, okay?

0:40

Polkesma Nutrition. Healthy,

0:43

safe, [singing]

0:45

nutritious, successful, high achieving.

0:49

[applause]

0:52

Okay, I think I'm more excited

0:54

to watch and listen to

0:57

today's podcast. I welcome you to the

1:00

Nutri podcast of Poltekes Kemenkes Malang.

1:04

As the saying goes, if you

1:06

don't know, you won't love. So

1:08

, let me introduce myself, I'm Amira Mutia

1:11

Elvareta, who will be hosting

1:14

today's podcast.

1:18

Well, it seems like everyone is curious

1:20

about our resource person today.

1:23

Our special guest, Mrs. Nindia

1:26

Syamsi Amali, SGZ, a nutritionist

1:29

with experience in the world of nutrition, has arrived.

1:33

Well, next I will read

1:35

Mrs. Nindia's CV first,

1:37

friends.

1:39

Ms. Nindia is a graduate of the Bachelor of Nutrition

1:42

from Brawijaya University with

1:45

experience in individual

1:47

and group nutrition assessments,

1:49

implementing nutrition-related health education programs

1:52

, and managing

1:54

food services in hospitals

1:57

and the healthy food industry. Regarding her

1:59

educational background, she

2:02

graduated as a nutrition specialist from the

2:05

Ministry of Health Polytechnic in Malang in 2020.

2:09

She then continued her bachelor's degree in nutrition at

2:12

Brawijaya University in Malang in

2:15

2021 and graduated in 2023.

2:20

As for her work experience, in

2:22

2024 she worked as a

2:26

nutritionist at PT Senjani Teknoboga. Then in

2:30

2025 until now he

2:33

worked as a nutritionist at the

2:35

Gondang Legi Community Health Center UPT. Good morning, Mrs.

2:38

Nindia.

2:38

Good morning, too.

2:40

How are you today, Ma'am?

2:42

Alhamdulillah, fine.

2:43

Alhamdulillah, I hope you are always healthy and

2:46

stay enthusiastic, Ma'am. Thank you,

2:48

Ms. Nindia, for coming and

2:51

sharing your knowledge with us on the Nutri

2:54

Podcast of Poltekes Kemenkes Malang. You're welcome

2:56

. Thank you also for

2:58

inviting me. So, today we

3:01

will thoroughly explore the topic of

3:04

career paths for nutritionists. Okay, let

3:07

's get straight to the main discussion, namely the

3:11

career path of a nutritionist.

3:14

Surely we often hear

3:16

the terms clinical nutrition, community nutrition,

3:19

and industrial nutrition.

3:21

But perhaps most students,

3:24

especially those at the beginning level,

3:27

are still confused about the difference between

3:29

clinical nutrition, community nutrition, and

3:31

industrial nutrition. If I may ask, ma'am,

3:38

what is the most fundamental difference between these three fields

3:41

? Okay. Okay. So, the basic thing about these three areas

3:45

is the focus of

3:49

service and also the different work spaces

3:51

. The first is in

3:53

clinical nutrition. This clinical nutrition focuses

3:56

on treating individual patients

3:59

or patients with certain medical conditions

4:02

such as diabetes,

4:05

kidney failure, and

4:08

other diseases that are commonly suffered by

4:11

inpatients in hospitals. So

4:14

the approach is more towards nutritional care

4:17

starting from assessment to monitoring and evaluation

4:21

like that. Then the second is

4:24

community nutrition. In community nutrition,

4:26

we focus more on promotive

4:29

and preventive efforts. Examples of promotional efforts

4:32

are where up ee

4:35

activities that increase

4:37

knowledge. Examples include

4:39

nutrition education and counseling. Then, for

4:43

preventive efforts in nutrition, it

4:46

is usually ee monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers

4:50

and providing ee supplements to babies

4:56

and also ee to teenage girls like that.

4:59

So carry out

5:01

health interventions in the community. Then,

5:03

industrial nutrition is more related

5:06

to the food itself, starting from the

5:09

process of making food

5:12

to serving food to

5:14

consumers or customers. So there

5:17

's quality control,

5:19

food safety, and also management, which will

5:23

then be used for career prospects

5:25

. The career prospects are also quite

5:27

broad. Clinical nutrition may be needed in the

5:30

first hospital of course. continue

5:32

in clinics and

5:34

other health services. Then, for

5:37

community nutrition, this is needed at the Community Health Center,

5:40

Health Service, and also other

5:43

community health programs

5:45

. Well, for industrial nutrition itself,

5:48

ee is much needed in

5:51

food and beverage companies, eh catering and

5:54

food services such as hotels, restaurants,

5:58

and also schools that usually

6:00

organize food ee, there are

6:03

food organizers like that. The office

6:05

can do that too. The important thing is that

6:08

there is a process of preparing

6:10

food like that.

6:12

So the visible difference is

6:13

in the targets and also the scope of

6:16

work, right? Well, that's how it is,

6:20

friends. So, to give you a

6:23

real picture, ma'am, can you

6:26

tell us about the typical daily routine

6:29

of a nutritionist

6:31

working in the fields of clinical nutrition,

6:33

community nutrition, and industrial nutrition?

6:35

Oh yes. Okay, so the first daily activity is

6:37

clinical nutrition, right? Clinical nutrition is the

6:40

most important thing, usually the first time we

6:43

come in, we visit inpatients.

6:47

Hey, when we visit inpatients, we

6:49

observe the patients.

6:51

So, this observation will later be used as a

6:55

basis for us to conduct

6:57

nutritional assessments. Nutrition assessment up to monitoring and evaluation.

7:01

Well, in the nutritional assessment, the first thing

7:04

will be, uh, then there will be

7:07

nutritional intervention, right? So, we need to calculate the

7:09

patient's calorie needs and also

7:11

determine his diet. Apart from that,

7:15

we also have a diet menu cycle at the

7:17

hospital. This is not done

7:19

every day but ee once every few months

7:23

depending on the policy of

7:24

each hospital. Oh, and

7:27

finally, there was providing

7:29

nutritional counseling to outpatients. So in the

7:32

hospital, there are not only

7:34

inpatients, but there are also

7:36

outpatients like that. Then the second is

7:39

in community nutrition. In community nutrition, the

7:41

activities include running

7:45

nutrition programs. For example,

7:49

monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers at

7:51

Posyandu, then nutrition education for

7:54

pregnant women, there are also home visits to toddlers

7:57

or pregnant women with nutritional problems. Ee

8:00

there is also counseling on the implementation of

8:03

stunting programs such as local PMT and

8:06

also ee monitoring of nutritional supplementation.

8:09

For example, like distributing

8:12

iron tablets to schools, there is

8:14

also the distribution of vitamin A to babies and

8:18

toddlers like that. Then the

8:22

last one is industrial nutrition. His daily activities

8:24

include

8:26

monitoring food quality and

8:28

safety, from the

8:31

initial production process to serving it to

8:35

consumers. So we need to

8:38

supervise, sometimes we also need to

8:40

jump in directly. So it helps to make the

8:43

process smoother. In addition,

8:47

EE in industrial nutrition can also

8:50

develop new food products and

8:52

also manage the EE food service system

8:55

. So later on, we will

8:58

carry out management such as managing

9:00

HR, then managing the work of

9:05

each

9:07

chef like that. So,

9:10

even though they are both in nutritional science, the

9:12

work practices are very different,

9:13

depending on the chosen field.

9:16

Well, every field certainly has its ups and

9:18

downs, right, Mom?

9:19

Certain. So, what do you think is the

9:22

most enjoyable and challenging thing

9:24

about these three fields? I'll

9:27

probably start with my favorites first. Ee what

9:30

is fun about each

9:31

field? The fun part of

9:34

clinical nutrition is when we can see the

9:36

patient's condition start to improve. So

9:39

we can know the impact of the diet

9:42

we have given to each

9:44

patient like that. Then, for

9:46

nutrition in community nutrition, the

9:49

good thing is that the scope is broad

9:51

and we can be close to the community.

9:53

So we go directly into the field

9:56

to provide nutrition education, provide

9:59

family support, and we can

10:01

see gradual changes in community behavior

10:03

. Previously, in

10:05

clinical nutrition, we could see changes in the

10:08

patient's medical condition, but in

10:11

community nutrition, we can see changes in the

10:13

community's behavior like that. And

10:16

also, in this community nutrition, there is a lot of

10:18

social interaction. So, for

10:20

friends who enjoy

10:23

social interaction, you can really get involved in

10:26

community nutrition. There. Then, what's

10:28

interesting about industrial nutrition is that we

10:31

can learn more about the ins and outs of

10:34

food itself. So nutritional science is

10:36

combined with food innovation and

10:39

management. How do we organize

10:41

a food service system?

10:44

We learn about

10:47

product quality, food safety, and also

10:50

how food is produced from the

10:53

beginning until it is served to

10:55

customers like that.

10:59

So, what about the challenge itself

11:01

, Ma'am? Okay, the

11:03

first challenge in clinical nutrition is that

11:05

of course

11:08

each patient's medical condition is different. So

11:10

we need proper, fast,

11:13

and detailed handling. In

11:16

community nutrition, the challenge is more about

11:18

changing behavior because education or

11:21

counseling is not enough, just

11:22

once or twice. And what's more, the

11:25

conditions of each target we educate are

11:27

different. So it requires a

11:30

suitable communication approach,

11:33

good communication, and also a

11:36

lot of patience to be able to see the

11:39

changes in behavior. There.

11:42

Then in industrial nutrition. In

11:44

industrial nutrition the challenge is usually

11:46

related to ee production targets.

11:49

production targets, then ee

11:53

product quality must be maintained. E

11:56

maintaining product quality consistency is

11:59

very difficult, yes. So every day it has to be the

12:01

same good product like that.

12:05

Then for the next one, that's it.

12:10

Okay, that's it. So, these three, eh, none of them are the

12:14

easiest or the most difficult,

12:16

right? Well, each one has its

12:19

own advantages and disadvantages,

12:20

depending on your abilities and interests

12:23

in that field. So,

12:26

what do you think, friends, after hearing

12:29

Mrs. Nindia's explanation? Are you

12:31

interested in entering industrial nutrition,

12:34

community nutrition, or clinical nutrition?

12:36

Well, next we go into the Q&A session

12:38

from Instagram.

12:40

So, there's a question, ma'am, from our

12:43

friends via our Instagram story

12:44

.

12:46

I'll read the question, okay, ma'am? The

12:49

first question is from Sis Edvial

12:51

Aliska.

12:53

Hey, according to you, is a career as a nutritionist

12:55

guaranteed in the future? Because

12:58

we often hear that

13:00

health workers' salaries are low, Ma'am. Okay.

13:03

Hey, if we're talking about guaranteeing a return

13:06

, how do we develop

13:09

our skills or abilities in

13:12

that field? Currently, the need for

13:15

nutritionists is still quite large. Moreover,

13:18

recently the government has paid a lot of attention to the issue of public health and eating patterns

13:23

. Indeed, at the beginning of a

13:26

career, the income is usually not that

13:28

big, unlike

13:30

other health professions. But the opportunities for

13:33

development are still quite wide.

13:35

Oh, because nutritionists nowadays are not only

13:38

limited to working in hospitals.

13:40

As we have discussed previously,

13:42

you can enter the food industry, you can

13:45

enter digital education, you can enter a

13:48

university to conduct research,

13:51

and even open your own business practice

13:53

. So, in my opinion, the profession of

13:56

nutritionist is guaranteed and

13:59

has good opportunities in the future

14:00

. especially if we are ee, we will

14:05

improve our skills more often and can

14:06

adapt to developments

14:09

like that. Well, that's how it is, Brother

14:12

Viial. Hopefully the question has been

14:14

answered.

14:17

So, next is the second question

14:19

from Abdullah. What are the

14:22

career opportunities for a nutritionist besides working

14:25

in a hospital? Okay, so we also discussed the opportunities for

14:28

nutritionists other than working in hospitals

14:30

earlier. The opportunities for

14:32

nutritionists are very broad. Not only

14:34

limited to hospitals. Apart from

14:38

health services such as hospitals,

14:39

we can also join the

14:43

Health Service, then in the community health program

14:45

. For example, SSGI.

14:48

Have you ever heard of SSGI?

14:50

Not yet.

14:50

Okay. Not yet. So, SSGI is also

14:53

one of the nutrition programs implemented by

14:55

the government and usually recruits

14:58

nutrition graduates like that. Ee, we can also

15:01

join food and

15:03

beverage companies, catering and also food services

15:07

such as in hotels, schools, and also

15:10

in offices like that. So,

15:14

now there are starting to be lots of opportunities to

15:16

work in the digital field. For example,

15:19

like nutritional content creators, ee, continue

15:22

to consult

15:24

online about nutrition and can also open

15:27

food, open a healthy food business, or something like that

15:30

online, there are lots of things

15:32

like that now. So the field of nutrition is

15:34

very flexible and can expand into

15:37

many sectors.

15:39

Well, it turns out there are a lot, Mom.

15:42

So, Brother Abdullah, which one are you interested in joining

15:44

? Well, next is the

15:46

last question, Ma'am from KFDI.

15:51

What is the biggest challenge for a nutritionist

15:53

working in clinical nutrition? Okay,

15:57

so we actually touched on the challenges in clinical nutrition

15:59

earlier

16:01

. One of the

16:03

biggest challenges is that each

16:07

patient's condition is so diverse. So, in the

16:09

hospital, the number of patients is

16:12

not small, and each patient

16:15

has a different medical condition.

16:17

So we need proper treatment for

16:20

each patient, and also in detail,

16:23

especially for patients with complications

16:25

like that. Nutritionists must

16:27

tailor nutritional interventions to the

16:29

medical condition, including

16:32

drug therapy and the

16:35

patient's eating ability. Well, besides that,

16:37

another challenge is patient compliance with the

16:40

diet that we have given to the patient

16:43

. Because changing your eating patterns

16:45

can't be done in just a day or two.

16:48

Ee, so we as nutritionists have to rack our

16:51

brains. A

16:54

clinical nutritionist also needs

16:57

good communication skills and problem

17:01

solving to overcome

17:03

patient non-compliance in following

17:05

the diet. Like that.

17:09

So, what do you think, Sis Dini? After

17:11

hearing Mrs. Nindia's explanation, you're

17:14

even more interested in entering

17:16

clinical nutrition.

17:18

Well, thank you to Ms. Nindia

17:20

for the valuable time and insights she

17:23

has shared with us today. It

17:26

really provides

17:28

useful knowledge about how vast the world of

17:31

nutrition is.

17:33

Thank you also to the

17:35

loyal listeners and viewers of the Nutri Podcast

17:37

Poltekes Kemenkes Malang who have

17:39

listened from start to finish. Hopefully

17:43

this discussion will be our enthusiasm to

17:45

pursue the future.

17:47

I am Amira Mutia Elvareta, with your permission I would like to take my leave

17:50

. Don't forget to like,

17:53

comment and subscribe. For those of you who

17:55

have questions, please write

17:58

them in the comments column or DM us

18:00

on our IG at @MPD3 Gizimalang. Before

18:04

we close today's podcast, can

18:07

we jargon one more time. Polkesma Nutrition,

18:11

healthy,

18:12

safe, [singing] nutritious,

18:15

successful, high achieving.

18:19

[applause]

18:22

See you in the next podcast episode

18:24

. Stay healthy and

18:27

enthusiastic about learning, friends.

18:29

[music]

18:36

[music]

18:46

[bell]

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