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Mengenal Fungsi dan Komponen Mesin Mobil

23:07EnglishBy Dimas KurniawanTranscribed Jul 27, 2026
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0:27

yes Hello everyone welcome to the

0:30

Dimas

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Kurniawan channel and Okay Guys for

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this video we will discuss What are the

0:39

core components

0:42

in a car engine let's just

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discuss it

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[Music]

0:58

both

1:01

engines are a tool that

1:04

has the ability to convert

1:07

heat energy produced by fuel

1:10

into

1:13

kinetic energy enine is also divided into two

1:17

types namely internal combustion engine or

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internal combustion engine and

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external combustion engine or external combustion

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engine

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examples of external combustion engines

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include steam power engine

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[Music]

1:44

engine components

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are broadly divided into three main parts

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namely cylinder head cylinder block and

2:02

oil cylinder head

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talking about cinder head

2:09

we will also discuss the

2:13

valve mechanism the valve mechanism is divided into

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three types namely

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ohv which stands for

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overhe valve the second type is oh

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ohc and ohc is divided into two types

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namely

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soohc which stands for

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single overhead cams and

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doohc which stands for

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double overhead

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CS broadly the

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core components of the engine are the same the only

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difference is from the valve mechanism

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[Music]

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ohv overhead F is a

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series of valves with csaf located

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located in the cylinder block by

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design, this ohv valve mechanism is indeed

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a bit complicated because the camshaft to be

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able to press Val or valve requires

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reinforcement from

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its friends, including the tappet

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or F lifter pushrot and finished

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by a component called a rocker arm

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which is directly responsible for pressing f

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or

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[Music]

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single Overhead

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andf soc valve is a series of valves with

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csaf located above the cylinder

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head and which only has one camsf

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to move the intake and

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exhaust valves at the same time the camshaft on

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this SOHC type valve mechanism requires

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reinforcement from its friend, namely the rocker arm,

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only for this mechanism does not

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require reinforcement from the pushrot

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to move the rocker arm as

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in the ohv or overhead type mechanism

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[Music]

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Val

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[Music]

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doc double overhead cam shfs

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DOHC is a valve mechanism resulting from the

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development of the

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SOHC mechanism which only has one camsf

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to create a more efficient engine,

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this type of d ohc valve mechanism is created as the name suggests,

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double, which means it has two camsaf

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like SOHC DOHC also has a

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camsaf located above the cylinder head,

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unlike the type ohv

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and

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SOHC mechanisms that still need reinforcements from their

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friends to press the valve or

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Val DOHC no longer need the

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same reinforcements as

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ohv and

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SOHC after we discuss the types of

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valve mechanisms then next we

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will discuss the order and names of

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components on the Fa or

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valve

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[Music]

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valve or valve consists of several

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components including one

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valve or

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Katu two valveid

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three Val Spring four valve

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retainer five coter or commonly called

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tiger book after we know

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the order and names of components

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on the valve then we will

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discuss

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these components as one

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[Music]

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united or

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[Music] valve

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or valve consists of an

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intake valve and a

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haus valve intake valve usually has a

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larger diameter when

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compared to the exhaust valve or

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valve has a function as a

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gate or entrance for a mixture of air

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and fuel and a place for the exit of has

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[Music]

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combustion du Val

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Quid Val Quid basically functions

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as a guide for the movement of Val or

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Katu with

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vertical movement ak in the cylinder which is precisely

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in the valve hole or valve

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as in the following picture

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[Music]

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three valve

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springs valve spring functions to

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hold the valve or valve when

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opening and also serves

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to return the valve or valve to the

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closed position again quickly and

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[Music]

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precisely

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[Music]

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F

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retainer retainer basically

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its main function is as a holder

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located above the

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card on the valve stem at

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[Music]

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Val five kter or tiger claw kter

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better known as tiger claw

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has a function as a Val

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or

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Katu lock this component is known as a

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car component that is difficult to

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remove so that to remove it

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requires a special tool to

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make it easier in the removal process

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[Music]

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in addition to the

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valve components or valves

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above that we have discussed earlier on the side of the

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cylinder head there are also components

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that have official names namely intake

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manoneif and exhaust

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manoneifult both components

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have different tasks

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[Music]

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manend feels the Masnya channel

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fresh air from outside and while the exhaust

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manifold is a channel for exhaust gases

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from combustion that is connected directly

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to the exhaust

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[Music]

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car

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[Music]

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after we know the functions

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of the valve components or valves

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and the names of the components on the cylinder

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head next we will discuss the

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components that are right in the middle of the

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engine, namely the cylinder block but before

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that before we move on to discussing the

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cylinder block there is one component that

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is in the middle between the cylinder

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head and cylinder block and functions

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as a seal between the gap between the cylinder

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head and cylinder block the name of

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the component is packing

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head

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[Music]

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cylinder

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block cylinder block can be said to be the

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piston house because in the cylinder

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block there is a component called pone

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and

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other components including

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kank if we dig deeper the piston

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also consists of several components

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including one piston piston

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there are three Rings that

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surround the body including the

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compression ring compression

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du and the last oil ring or ring

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[Music]

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expander two connecting root and

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connecting root

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Cup connecting root is a component

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in the engine that functions as a

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connection between the piston and

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cranksf which is bound by a component

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called connecting root cap in

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connecting root there is also a component

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that has an official name namely

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ing or what we usually know as

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metal

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[Music]

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road as we have mentioned

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earlier that the cylinder block does not

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only contain pistons

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Mel other components so that the engine

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can work

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optimally these components are

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[Music]

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crankshaft crankshaft is an

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engine component that has a function to

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change the piston motion which initially goes up and

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down which is then converted

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into rotary motion in order to

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move a

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[Music]

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vehicle

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kanksaf is located at the bottom of the

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engine block and is bound by component

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called kank

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in the crankshaft seat on the

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engine block and on the crankshaft Cup there is also a

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component that has the official name mind

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bearing or what we commonly know

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as metal

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[Music]

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dudu

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[Music]

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so that the engine and valve mechanism can

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work properly, a

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connecting component is needed between the

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spret and also the

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sprocket kanksf there are three types of

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timing drive mechanisms on the engine including the

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sat

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timing belt du teaming gear and t Aming

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Chin in the teing bel mechanism and

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also ing CH requires a component that

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functions to regulate the tension on the

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timing belt or Chin

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tetiming component is

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[Music]

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Tensioner at the back of the engine

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there is also a component that has the

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official name, namely

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flywheel or what we commonly know

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as a flywheel or a wheel

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fwhel itself has several

19:15

functions, including

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one storing and channeling

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rotary energy from the

19:25

engine

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du attaching the car clutch

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three turning the car engine when it is first

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on

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[Music]

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starter

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[Music]

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after we know

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the components in

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the cylinder block, next we will

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discuss the core components in the last engine,

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namely Carter

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oil Carter oil or commonly known as an

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oil pan or oil pen in In

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this oil crankcase there is a coarse filter

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or the official name is oil

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strainer Carter oil itself has a

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role in the engine as a container for

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engine oil, this component is generally made

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of thick steel plate

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[Music]

21:36

[Music]

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Okay guys, so those are the

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components of the car engine that

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we have studied one by one

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together, if there are deficiencies

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and errors in the delivery,

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I really hope all my friends can

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provide constructive criticism and suggestions,

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I, Dimas Kurniawan, take my leave,

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Thanks for watching, see you

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in the next video, bye bye, hopefully it is

22:26

useful

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[Music]

22:53

s

22:55

s sound

23:03

foreign

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