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SEJARAH LENGKAP PERANG DUNIA KE-2

15:40EnglishBy Emang IyaTranscribed Jul 28, 2026
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0:01

World War II itself is a continuation of World War I in World War I Germany was defeated by the Allies Versailles's agreement was getting worse German defeat Adolf Hitler tried to revive Germany through the Nazi Party to revenge for his defeat in World War I

0:39

World War II was backed by various platforms, including the League of Nations, which failed to realize the creation of world peace. This led to a new tension that triggered three blocs, namely the French bloc, the German-Fascist democracy bloc, and the communist Russian bloc.

1:03

Then came German imperialism, which wanted Central Europe, Italy to the Mediterranean and Ethiopia. Germany itself announced prosperity together in East Asia. This of course was in violation of French, British and US imperialism.

1:29

the desire for German and Japanese imperialism was born due to the armed conflict between countries, escalating economic needs to meet the needs of its raw materials then the difference in ideology between the three bloc which cannot work together so that one another must destroy each other

1:54

too high nationalism and strong military support only caused the emergence of countries that were too special for their nation. Then the Versailles referendum stated that East Russia, which at that time was a German territory, was separated from Germany by making the Polish Corridor. The city of Danzig is located in the middle of this corridor and is made a city of independence by the national leagues.

2:28

The inhabitants of the city of Danzig are Germans. This caused Hitler to demand this city, but was rejected by Poland. Poland even held a referendum with the British, French, Greeks and Romania to ensure their independence. Germany also made a promise with Russia on August 23, 1939.

2:56

In the agreement it was stated that Russia would not attack Germany and vice versa On September 1, 1939, Germany attacked Poland until the Second World War broke out. Then, after two days, the British and French declared war on Germany

3:27

World War II took place in three continents, namely Africa, Asia and Europe. This war took place on September 1, 1939 until August 14, 1945. This war caused many countries to suffer destruction and live in the occupation of other countries. More than 50 million people died in this war.

3:56

World War II was divided into three phases. The first phase is the beginning phase. The invasion of German troops into Poland on September 1, 1939 was known as the Blitzkrieg or the Glacier War. This became a sign of the beginning of World War II. Adolf Hitler led the Nazi army and managed to dominate the European region using this strategy.

4:30

A characteristic of the strategy used was to use tanks and tanks to support the movement of troops. Germany launched an attack on Denmark and Norway and managed to occupy both countries. Germany managed to dominate the Netherlands in May 1940 until Queen Wilhelmina surrendered to the British.

4:56

Italy also declared war against France and England and continued to invade France on June 10, 1940 Germany successfully occupied France in June 1940 so that the French army under the leadership of Charles de Gaulle surrendered to England Germany continued its attack on the Western Front by trying to dominate England

5:27

but this effort failed because the British had a better war force than the European countries. Besides, the British also received assistance from the United States. This caused Germany, Italy and Japan to sign the military defense facts on September 27, 1940

5:54

The fact is that it contains an agreement to help each other if one of the three countries is attacked by another country. In addition, there was also a war on the eastern front centered in areas that separated Germany and the Soviet Union. Germany attacked the east to dominate the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941.

6:22

it turns out that this only made Germany suffer a great loss because the relationship between the Soviet Union and the British and France was even closer then the second phase is the phase of a turning point the closeness of the Soviet Union relationship with the British and the French finally hurt Germany Italy and Japan the allies are getting stronger with the union of the Soviet Union

6:56

defeat after defeat was finally felt by Germany Italy and Japan Japan lost in the battle of the Carang Sea on May 7, 1942 Germany lost in the battle of El Alamein near Alexandria from the British troops led by Robert Montgomery and Alexander Germany also lost to Russia after being defeated by the Soviet Union

7:27

led by Marshal Sukhov in the battle at Stalingrad. Then the last phase, Germany had to leave Russia after being shot back from Stalingrad on November 19, 1942. The Russian army besieged Poland and the Balkan region dominated by Germany.

7:54

Soviet Union troops managed to recapture the area of Romania, Bulgaria on September 18, 1944 Yugoslavia October 12, 1944 and Hungary on February 13, 1945 Italy finally became a ally target with the sending of troops under the leadership of General Dweck de Einshauer

8:24

This army entered through Sicily and Naples. Germany failed to defend Italy and Mussolini was finally killed. Italy surrendered to the Allies in May 1944. The Enshower and Montgomery armies surrendered to Normandy on June 6, 1944. This attack was unable to be overcome by General Rommel and Ronstadt.

8:54

France was also successfully captured by German power in August 1944. Allies raided Germany towards Berlin, while Sukhov's troops raided Berlin from the east. Goring was successfully captured, while Hitler and Goebbels committed suicide.

9:15

Well, here is the question whether Hitler died because he killed himself or ran away because there is news that Hitler's grave is in Indonesia Laksamana Domits surrendered unconditionally on May 8, 1945 Germany was also declared to surrender unconditionally

9:42

Germany was finally ready to sign the peace treaty in Potsdam on August 2, 1945. The alliance continued to carry out its actions, with the United States Army successfully defeating the Japanese Kaigun. General MacArthur and Lieutenant-General Chester Nimitz successfully occupied the Philippines and Iwo Jima as well as Okinawa.

10:11

The United States finally dropped atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japan was also besieged and surrendered without a condition to the enemy on August 14, 1945. Japan was ready to sign a treaty on the USS Missouri warship in Tokyo on September 2, 1945.

10:39

The end of World War II was marked by the surrender of Italy, Germany and Japan to the Allies. After that, both sides made peace agreements, including the Potsdam Conference. The Potsdam Conference was held between the Allies and Germany on August 2, 1945.

11:08

At this conference it was stated that Germany was divided into four regions of the population, namely the east by Russia, the west by the United States, England and France. Berlin was also divided into four parts, namely West Berlin by the United States, England and France, while East Berlin by Russia.

11:34

Danzig, East Germany, the Oder River and Nice were handed over to Poland. The German war corps was demilitarized by reducing the number of troops and military equipment. Nazi figures or war criminals were sentenced under international supervision. Germany also had to pay the loss of war to its allies. Then the San Francisco Agreement

12:09

This agreement was signed between the Allies and Japan in 1945 in Japan. This agreement was signed on September 8, 1951. However, Russia did not agree to sign this agreement because it did not admit it. This agreement states that the islands of Japan under US control, the Kuril and Sakhalin Islands of the South were surrendered to Russia.

12:40

while Manchuria and Taiwan were given to China. The fascist or war criminal is justified and punished under international supervision. The same goes for Germany, Japan also has to pay the cost of war on the enemy. World War II is known as the most powerful war that eats many victims of the soul. The negative impact of this war also occurs in various fields.

13:13

World War II, including the emergence of two power states, namely the United States and the Soviet Union, European countries such as England, France, Italy and Germany, played a role in the global political turmoil. The creation of a cold war history between the United States and the Soviet Union due to the fight for power to rule the world between the two

13:39

broke up several countries such as Korea Vietnam and Germany due to the Cold War formed NATO and Warsaw Pact aid from the United States for European countries such as the Truman Doctrine in Turkey and Greece Marshall Plan in Europe and the Truman Point in Asia then the help of the British plan to form economic and cultural cooperation

14:10

and formed the United Nations on October 24, 1945. But in the end, World War II did not directly give room for our country, Indonesia. Fortunately, at that time Japan managed to defeat the Netherlands in 1942. That caused Indonesia's withdrawal from the Netherlands to Japan.

14:41

Japan at that time prioritized policies that strengthened military strength. This was intended to support its victory in facing the allies. News of Japan's surrender to the allies on August 14, 1945 even made Indonesia in a vacuum of power. Japan no longer has power over Indonesia and allies have not yet come.

15:10

This indicates the end of the Japanese colonial period in Indonesia. The people of Indonesia immediately took advantage of this moment to proclaim Indonesia's independence. Yes, more or less like that is the explanation of the chronology of World War II. How about this? In your opinion, hopefully it can add to your insight.

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