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How are you, reader? It's time for
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French Naturalism! With a work that
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will impact you, so don't take your eyes off
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end. Nana is a novel written by
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Émil Sola and published in
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1880. It's part of a series known
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as Les Rugon McArts. This work consists of
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20 novels that explore the life and
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social conditions of different
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members of two branches of a family
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during the Second French Empire. Nana
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is the ninth novel in this series and
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focuses on the life of the protagonist,
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Nana, as well as her impact on the
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people around her. We promise you won't
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complete summary. So get ready because this is about to
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begin. For months now, everyone has been
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talking about the big event of the
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moment: the blonde Venus, starring
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Nana, at the variety theater. It's the
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show everyone has been
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waiting for. Everyone wanted to see Nana, a
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young woman whose origins they didn't quite know,
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but whose name was already
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familiar. Nana appears on stage. The
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anticipation had reached its peak. A beautiful
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18-year-old with flowing blonde hair
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completely off-key, with her shoulders draped over her shoulders. During the intermission,
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making a fool of herself, but in the
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next act, Nana appears naked, leaving the
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entire male audience stunned. At the
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end, they applaud and shout her name.
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She feels triumphant; the show has
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been a success. She wakes up the next
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day surprised to be alone in her bed.
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Nana owes three months' rent, and
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creditors regularly come to
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collect, but her biggest worry isn't
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that, but her son, Luisette, who
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is staying with the nanny in a village on the
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outskirts of town. She just wants
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the money to move him to
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her aunt's house, where she can see him whenever she
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wants. A woman visits her and
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tells her she has a man willing to
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pay her a good amount. Nana agrees to be
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with him, and with the money, she arranges for
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her son to move to her aunt's house
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that same day. Even though Zoe kicked
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all of Nana's visitors out,
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in the kitchen had slipped away. He was sitting there
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patiently, holding a bouquet of
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flowers for her. His name was Jorge, and
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Nana allowed him to visit her.
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The following day, a luncheon was planned
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main setting being the small parlor of her
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apartment. Wealthy men and
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aristocrats arrived with some women. Amidst
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the heat, the drinks, and the abundant
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food, the guests soon began to
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lose their composure. Nana could no longer
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recognize her own house and was also disappointed
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by the absence of Count Mufat. At
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dawn, she agreed to go for a drink with the
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banker Steiner. We'll pause briefly
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to invite you to subscribe to our
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channel and activate notifications so you do
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summaries we have prepared for you. With that said, let's
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continue. In the third and fourth
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performance of "Blonde Venus," the
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Prince is in the front row. It is said that he has
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attended the last three performances
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just to see Nana, but instead of going
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taken her to the palace, a decision that has cost him
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dearly. During one of the
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acts, the Prince, Count Mufat, and the
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Marquis of Swarf enter the dressing room.
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There, Nana... Half-naked, she tries to cover herself and
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lets out a cry of surprise. The one most
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affected by her presence is Count
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Mufat, on whose forehead small beads
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of sweat run. He tries in vain
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not to look at her, as he considers Nana a
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representative of the devil on earth.
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When he sees her putting on makeup, he is finally
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captivated by her beauty and understands
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that he can no longer resist the
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temptation to serve her. Steiner gives
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Nana a country house, and she
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settles in for a while. Upon arriving, she
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sees Jorge, who arrives drenched in sweat.
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She lends him a nightgown to
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change into and hides him in her room.
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Count Mufat arrives unexpectedly as well;
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his obsession with Nana had grown. He
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crazed and tried to possess her, but Nana
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rejects him since Steiner was at the
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house and could enter at any moment.
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Nana returns to her room and for a
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week lives a honeymoon with Jorge.
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On the sixth day, a lot of visitors and
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some hunting trips put an end to the
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idyll. In addition, the theater owner
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sent her a letter... Reproached, she
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decides to return to her work and the right
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path by sleeping with old men. Thus, she agrees
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to sleep with Mufat, though without any
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pleasure. Three months later, Nana and Mufat
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She tells him she doesn't want to
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sleep with him yet, but the Count looks at her naked,
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approaches, and embraces her to possess her. Nana
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screams and refuses. He takes advantage of the moment
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to blurt out that his wife was cheating on him
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with another man. Mufat leaves dejected, searching for
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his wife in the rain. He
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waits in the place Nana had told him about,
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but after a while, he realizes the
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absurdity of the situation and returns. He arrives
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at Nana's house, and soon after,
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Steiner arrives as well. Nana screams hysterically at them. They
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go up to their room and see the actor
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Fontaine in their bed. Mufat insults her. Her
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indignation is unbearable. Nana decides to
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leave everything. She sells what she can and goes to
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live with Fontaine in a modest house.
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The first few months are a dream, but
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the illusion doesn't last long. Fontaine begins
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to treat her like garbage. He also spends
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the money they had saved, and Nana... She
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had to prostitute herself and leave again, this time
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on the street, just so her lover
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would have to eat. In the end, Fontaine threw her out,
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and Nana sought refuge with her aunt.
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Meanwhile, she returned to the theater to
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act in the play "The Little Duchess." Mufat
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introduced himself and told her he had built a
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palace for her and was willing to
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grant her any wish. After
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dismissing her money, she told him she wanted
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the role of the Good Lady in the play.
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Mufat saw this as impossible, but Nana
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planted a kiss on his lips, and he went to
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convince the theater owner. Mufat
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offered a large sum of money to the theater, which
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was struggling, and Nana
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got her role. However, the premiere
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was a complete failure. One day, Jorge visited her in
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desperation and begged her to
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come back, but Nana wasn't interested.
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Jorge's brother, Philip, also went to see her,
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determined to put an end to their
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relationship. Nevertheless, he became very
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friendly with Nana. Both brothers
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visited her frequently. One night, Mufat
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arrived silently at the house and, upon entering
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the room, surprised Nana with
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Jorge. Although his betrayal devastated him, he... He
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had no choice but to accept
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her excuses because he felt incapable of
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leaving her. After this, Nana began to
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squander all the money and soon
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began to suffer hardships. She asked
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Philip for loans that turned
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into a huge debt and the reason why
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Philip ended up in jail. Nana,
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desperate for money, was going to
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resort to an old prostitute, but at
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that moment Jorge arrived and proposed
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marriage. Nana acted indifferent, and
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Jorge committed suicide in front of her. After
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this, Mufat kept promising that he would do
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everything for her, but his ruin was
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imminent. Nana despised him. Finally, she
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abandoned him and went on a trip. Everyone
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had a theory about where she had
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something of a legend. One night in July, she
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returned and immediately went to see her
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son, who had contracted smallpox.
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The boy died the next day. Nana
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also had smallpox and settled in the
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grand hotel where she died three days later.
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Her putrefying body remained alone in the
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room with the shouts of
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a crowd in the background due to the start of the
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war, and thus this story ends. A masterpiece
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of French naturalism. Did you enjoy it? Don't
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hesitate to visit our website to
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download this and other works by Emil
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Sola for free. We are Infolibros.
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