Full Transcript

·YouTLDR

Polish Special Forces are Secretly Fighting Russia

23:55EnglishTranscribed Jul 20, 2026
0:00

Gunfire erupts across Russia's border.

0:02

Armored vehicles smash through the

0:03

frontier from Ukraine into Russia's

0:06

state of Belgarod as a force of

0:08

Polish-speaking commandos storm into

0:10

Russian villages. The attackers are

0:12

members of the Polish Volunteer Corps or

0:15

PDK, which are a volunteer formation

0:17

fighting alongside Ukrainian forces.

0:19

Among its ranks are veterans of Poland's

0:22

special operations personnel with

0:24

reports that some previously served in

0:26

elite units like Grom, which is like

0:28

Poland's version of Delta Force or the

0:31

UK's SAS, except their name literally

0:34

means thunder in Polish. So they

0:36

definitely have some BDE energy. They

0:39

were the first to invade into Russia

0:41

into Belgar in a series of attacks in

0:43

2023, over a year before the Kursk

0:47

operation made it the popular thing to

0:48

do. And these trends setter operations

0:51

are set to enter a news phase as

0:54

Poland's government recently made it

0:56

official. It's legal for Polish citizens

0:58

to fight in the Ukrainian armed forces.

1:00

Officially, their volunteer is acting on

1:02

their own. Unofficially though, they're

1:04

bringing decades of special operations

1:07

experience and skills to help defend

1:09

Ukraine's sovereignty against the

1:11

Russian invasion. And that's only one

1:14

front in a much larger shadow war.

1:17

Across Poland, railway lines carrying

1:19

weapons to Ukraine are being sabotaged

1:22

by Russian agents. Intelligence agencies

1:24

race to stop confirmed bomb plots and

1:27

assassination attempts. In the Baltic

1:29

Sea, critical communication cables are

1:31

mysteriously being severed by Russian

1:34

operatives. Russia and Poland are

1:36

already fighting each other in a low-key

1:39

fight, if we need to translate it into

1:40

millennial talk. But this deniable

1:43

covert operations are designed to stay

1:45

just below the threshold of open war. At

1:48

the center of Poland's response is Grom,

1:51

GR, one of the most respected special

1:54

operations units in the world. Their

1:56

operators helped shape a generation of

1:59

Polish commandos, and their tactics have

2:01

become the blueprint for the volunteers

2:04

now taking the fight to Russia. Today,

2:06

I'm taking you inside this secretive

2:08

unit and explaining why the shadow war

2:10

between Poland and Russia is becoming

2:12

one of the most dangerous conflicts in

2:15

Europe, leading to Polish commandos

2:17

seizing those villages in Russia. Have

2:19

you ever tried going to the Russian

2:20

Ministry of Defense's official website?

2:23

Parts of it are actually blocked and

2:24

censored for the entire Western world.

2:27

Same with China. A bunch of important

2:28

information is censored behind

2:30

firewalls. That's why ProtonVPN has

2:33

become such an important smart tool to

2:35

keep around for research. It routes your

2:37

internet traffic through servers that

2:39

are located in countries where the block

2:41

site is accessible. With thousands of

2:43

high-speed servers across more than 120

2:45

countries, you can now log into places

2:47

where Putin doesn't want you to. My

2:49

favorite feature is the VPN accelerator

2:51

that boosts your speed by up to 400%.

2:54

And because Proton is based in

2:56

Switzerland, it follows a verified no

2:58

logs policy and is fully open- source,

3:01

so privacy is built directly into how

3:03

the service operates. It also includes

3:06

Net Shield, which blocks ads and

3:08

trackers, which helps keep your online

3:10

activity more private. Whether you're

3:11

downloading information from foreign

3:13

adversaries websites, working remotely,

3:15

or just browsing on public Wi-Fi at the

3:17

library, ProtonVPN makes staying secure

3:20

incredibly simple. Protect your privacy.

3:22

Get 70% off ProtonVPN through my link

3:25

protonvpn.com/cappy

3:27

army. That's protonvpn.com/cappy

3:30

army. Now, back to the episode. The

3:32

Polish Grom are descendants of one of

3:34

the craziest units in all of history,

3:35

the silent, unseen Polish paratroopers

3:38

trained by British special forces in

3:40

World War II that actually air dropped

3:43

into occupied Poland and waged guerilla

3:45

war against the Nazis. These guys were

3:47

the real life and glorious bastards.

3:50

After World War II, the Soviet Union

3:52

turned Poland into a communist country.

3:54

So, no more training from the British.

3:56

That was until 1989 when communism fell

3:59

in Poland and the country wanted to be

4:00

buddies with the West again. At this

4:02

time, terrorism was on the rise and lots

4:05

of countries were setting up elite units

4:08

that specialized in hostage rescue. So,

4:10

the US and the UK were all too keen to

4:13

help their new friends in Poland set up

4:15

one of these units. and Grom was founded

4:17

in 1990 to explicitly mirror Delta Force

4:21

and SAS. The first cohort of Polish

4:24

commandos were even trained in the

4:26

United States and the structure of the

4:28

unit is modeled on the British SAS.

4:30

Since these guys are trained by the best

4:32

in the world, their standards reflect

4:34

that. And looking at how they train,

4:36

it's easy to understand why these were

4:38

some of the first guys who hard charged

4:40

into Russia. The selection and training

4:42

is absolutely brutal. They go through

4:45

one of the toughest survival evasion

4:47

resistance and escape schools in the

4:48

whole world. Spending days experiencing

4:51

extreme fatigue and enduring long

4:53

periods without food or water. All while

4:55

being pepper-sprayed, dazed, and thrown

4:57

into freezing water. A sadist idea of a

5:00

perfect night. Or is that masochist? I

5:02

can't remember which it is. I get them

5:03

mixed up. But in between all of that,

5:05

they spend hours training on

5:07

marksmanship, fundamentals, and

5:09

answering non-stop questions that are

5:11

designed to test their mental acuity

5:13

under insane levels of stress. Doctors

5:16

are at their sides at all times to pull

5:18

any candidates out that are experiencing

5:20

malnutrition and are those that are at

5:22

risk of permanent injury. So only about

5:25

10% of Polish candidates make it

5:27

through. That's a serious dropout rate.

5:30

Once they're selected, the elite best of

5:32

the best Grom commandos undergo a

5:34

training course lasting several more

5:36

months on everything from high altitude

5:39

combat to parachute jumps and diving,

5:41

giving them a capability to enter combat

5:43

zones in almost any way imaginable. They

5:46

set up elaborate hostage rescue

5:48

exercises using commercial planes,

5:50

buses, and trains, and they practice

5:52

raiding them hundreds of times over.

5:54

Former Delta operator George Hand

5:57

described training alongside Polish Grom

5:59

and being quote in awe daily of their

6:02

ability in a variety of special

6:04

operations missions. The Polish Grom

6:07

established themselves so quickly that

6:09

just a few years after they formed, they

6:11

were launching raids into Yugoslavia to

6:14

capture Serbian war criminals during

6:16

NATO's Operation Allied Force.

6:18

Absolutely crazy stuff. But to really

6:20

understand why encountering

6:22

Polish-speaking commandos in Ukraine is

6:25

a Russian soldier's worst nightmare, we

6:27

have to talk about how Grom earned its

6:29

fierce reputation. The wars in Iraq and

6:32

Afghanistan. Poland was the only other

6:35

NATO country to follow the United States

6:37

and the United Kingdom into Iraq, and it

6:39

did so with the Polish Grom. The unit

6:42

was immediately assigned a critical

6:44

mission alongside US Navy Seals. They

6:46

were to secure Iraq's offshore oil

6:49

terminals and prevent the Iraqi military

6:52

from setting up their own oil

6:54

infrastructure on fire like they did

6:56

during the first Gulf War. So, these

6:57

terminals were massive, nearly a mile

6:59

long. They were sprawling mazes like

7:02

some kind of Call of Duty map that I'm

7:03

pretty sure I played. Not to mention

7:05

that they were essentially just giant,

7:07

highly flammable bombs that could go off

7:09

and cause an ecological disaster. Not

7:12

exactly the place that you want to have

7:13

a firefight. Luckily, the Polish Grom

7:15

and the US SEALs achieved such surprise

7:18

on the defenders that the terminals were

7:21

captured without firing a single shot.

7:23

The operation set the tone for the

7:25

Polish Grom special forces. Their close

7:27

work with the US and British special

7:29

forces throughout Iraq and Afghanistan.

7:32

So, the Polish unit's level of skill and

7:34

training so closely resembled the Navy

7:37

Seals that the two units would trade

7:39

personnel freely depending on their

7:42

operational needs. In fact, Chris Kyle,

7:44

the famous SEAL from American Sniper,

7:46

the movie, was once deployed to Iraq to

7:49

join a Polish Grom unit and serve as its

7:52

navigator. He even had to quickly learn

7:54

some basic Polish. In his book, he

7:57

describes raiding houses with the Polish

7:59

unit and how they operate at the same

8:01

levels as the SEALs, saying that they

8:03

had quote an excellent reputation in

8:05

special operations end quote. and that

8:07

the Polish Grom were a lot like seals,

8:10

extremely professional at work and very

8:13

hardcore parters after hours. They all

8:15

had Polish vodka. Fortunately, the Grom

8:18

liked to share. End quote. As for the

8:20

language barrier, Chris Kyle the sniper

8:23

said that what always seemed interesting

8:25

to me was how well we communicated

8:28

without using words, even on an op.

8:31

They'd turn around and wave me up or

8:33

back or whatever. If you're a

8:34

professional, you don't need to be told

8:36

what to do. You read off each other and

8:39

react." End quote. When he was

8:40

eventually reassigned to a SEAL unit,

8:43

Chris Kyle complained about how the Grom

8:46

unit were going out on so many more

8:48

missions than his SEAL team. He even

8:50

made sure to take as many of the Polish

8:52

Grom's stun grenades with him as

8:54

possible because he preferred them to

8:56

what the SEALs had. On their snatch and

8:58

grab missions, the Polish Grom were so

9:01

fast that American special forces

9:03

started to ask how they did it. Drago

9:05

Desrian, a SEAL who joined them on some

9:07

of their raids, recounts how when they

9:09

captured a target on a building's upper

9:11

level rather than walk them down the

9:13

stairs, the Polish Grom merely tossed

9:16

them out the window to some Grom

9:17

commandos waiting on the ground level.

9:19

They'd throw the target in a Humvey and

9:21

be out of there in no time. They were

9:23

really earning the Thunder name and

9:25

reputation for being brutally effective.

9:27

That reputation was so good that

9:29

American special forces guys started

9:31

asking if they could join their missions

9:33

just so that they could say that they'd

9:35

been on a Grom raid. Throughout the

9:36

wars, Navy Seals said that they learned

9:39

just as much from the Polish Grom as the

9:41

Grom learned from them. They were

9:42

described as an incredibly close group,

9:45

closer than family. One key difference

9:47

between the SEALs and Groms, though, was

9:49

that no one ever knew the Grom operators

9:52

real names. They always used pseudonyms.

9:55

Plus, they would flex on the Taliban

9:56

between raids. Or maybe they were

9:58

putting together a spicy calendar. The

10:00

Taliban apparently didn't get that

10:02

calendar, though, because in 2012, they

10:05

ambushed a Grom combat patrol. 80

10:07

Taliban fighters, two platoon of

10:09

fighters, successfully surrounded just

10:12

20 Polish Grom commandos. It was a

10:15

situation where any normal unit would

10:17

have been in deep trouble. But the

10:19

Polish Grom aren't normal. Over 3 hours,

10:21

they fought their way out, killing 20 of

10:24

the Taliban fighters. Only two of the

10:26

Polish commandos were injured. Note to

10:28

self, make friends with shirtless guys

10:31

speaking Polish in the desert. Poland

10:32

isn't sitting back and hoping for the

10:34

best. It certainly isn't trusting the

10:36

Russian government's declaration that it

10:38

means no harm. Can't blame him. Poland

10:40

doesn't exactly have a good history of

10:42

non-aggression packs with its neighbors.

10:44

When the full-scale invasion was

10:45

launched back in 2022, Poland was one of

10:48

several NATO countries that had special

10:50

forces on the ground training Ukrainian

10:53

forces northwest of Ke already, the same

10:55

area where the infamous 40-m long

10:57

Russian convoy was tracked. According to

11:00

some reports, while some NATO countries

11:02

immediately withdrew their forces, the

11:04

Poles went east toward the front line in

11:07

Hark and the cities of Dumbbas. what

11:10

they did over there. So far, we just

11:12

have to guess. Perhaps sightseeing. Back

11:14

in Kev, the Ukrainian defense minister

11:17

was preparing to meet the Russians on

11:19

the border with Bellarus for early

11:21

negotiations. He had some big cojones

11:24

for flying into the lion's den. And

11:26

guess who was providing personal

11:28

protection and transport? That's right,

11:30

the Polish Grom. It seems the threat was

11:33

high enough that someone made the

11:35

decision to send in NATO troops to defer

11:37

Russia from trying anything. They even

11:39

traveled with the Russian oligarch Roman

11:42

Abramoswitz who acted as an

11:44

intermediary. That meeting of course led

11:46

nowhere, but the Polish Grom has

11:47

continued to provide close protection

11:49

for foreign dignitaries visiting Kev,

11:52

including the Polish president's visit

11:53

in early 2022. Since those early days,

11:56

Poland has been a lot less obvious than

11:59

Russia in its covert ops because, you

12:01

know, they're they're covert ops. Yet,

12:03

as is often the case, reports still leak

12:06

out. one Polish officer let slip to a

12:09

journalist that they quote worked out a

12:11

formula for our presence in Ukraine. We

12:14

were simply sent on paid leave.

12:16

Politicians pretend not to see this.

12:19

This is very similar to the same way

12:22

that the Russia little green men were

12:24

sent into Crimea, but what it basically

12:27

means is that Polish special forces have

12:29

been in the country of Ukraine from the

12:31

very beginning of the war. And according

12:33

to this report, some of these Polish

12:35

soldiers made their way into Ukraine on

12:38

vacation and joined up with the Polish

12:41

Volunteer Corps or the PDK for what

12:44

looks like some recreational hunting in

12:46

the woods of eastern Ukraine. A Russian

12:49

soldier's face when he hears the trees

12:51

speaking Polish. By the way, that logo

12:54

comes from the Polish Death Hazars back

12:55

in 1920, not that other thing. But damn,

12:59

yet another Polish unit with a badass

13:01

name. We couldn't do any better than

13:02

just repeating the color of our our

13:04

berets. The PDK became famous when over

13:07

the course of several weeks in 2023,

13:09

they launched raids from Ukraine into

13:11

Russia's Belgrad Oblast alongside

13:14

Russian rebel groups. At the time,

13:16

Ukraine was preparing for its much hyped

13:19

counteroffensive and was stretched thin.

13:21

A retired US general speculated that the

13:24

Belgar raids were to keep the Russian

13:26

military on the backfoot while the

13:28

Ukrainians prepared for their

13:29

counteroffensive which was launched

13:31

shortly after the raids began. For these

13:34

raids, the Polish PDK and Russian rebel

13:36

groups used Ukrainian tanks and Humvees.

13:39

I guess the Ukrainians must have left

13:41

the keys in them, even though Humvees

13:43

don't need keys. I do it all the time

13:44

with my T72 main battle tank, though.

13:47

Other than the Polish PDK, which

13:49

obviously published this footage of its

13:51

raids for everyone to see, and which of

13:53

course the Polish government denies ties

13:55

to, operations inside Ukraine are

13:57

murkier. In 2023, retired US Colonel

14:00

Douglas McGregor, who served as the

14:03

senior adviser to the Secretary of

14:04

Defense in 2020, claimed while being

14:06

interviewed that there were 20,000 Poles

14:09

fighting in Ukraine in Ukrainian uniform

14:12

and 25,500 that had already died

14:14

fighting. But McGregor seems to be the

14:17

only person to quote these numbers. And

14:19

how reputable or credible he is is I'll

14:22

leave it up to you. I should mention,

14:24

however, that in Discord leaks from

14:26

early 2023 when an Air National

14:29

Guardsman from America published

14:31

classified documents regarding Ukraine

14:33

online, Poland was not listed among the

14:36

countries that had any special forces in

14:38

Ukraine. Also, shout out to that one

14:39

Dutch operator being a a one-man army.

14:42

Now, if US intelligence was keeping

14:44

track of the number of Poles with

14:45

special forces experience who were going

14:47

on vacation in Ukraine, well, that might

14:49

be a different number. Beyond Belgar,

14:52

though, there are plenty of Russian

14:53

sources alleging Polish mercenaries

14:55

fighting from Kursk to Bakmoot to Sumi.

14:58

But these stories are hard to

14:59

corroborate. Their sources are sometimes

15:02

literally an old lady herd Polish and

15:05

Ukrainians took her village. Not exactly

15:08

what I call credible reporting, but in

15:10

2025, the Polish PDK disbanded itself,

15:14

saying that its members would continue

15:16

to fight in other units. This happened

15:18

at the same time as other foreign units,

15:20

including the largest, the International

15:22

Legion, were being disbanded and

15:24

integrated into different Ukrainian

15:26

units. That presumably is what prompted

15:28

the Polish government to recently

15:30

legalize service in the Ukrainian

15:32

military. Now, if Polish commandos are

15:34

still taking vacations alongside

15:36

Ukraine's relaxing and sunny front

15:39

lines, they're doing a good job of

15:41

keeping it secret. But the two countries

15:43

security cooperation is only growing. In

15:46

April, they announced that Ukraine would

15:47

help Poland build its own drone armada.

15:50

They've cooperated on defense and

15:52

technology before with Polish companies

15:54

like WB Electronics helping the

15:56

Ukrainian drone industry. And the Polish

15:59

Ukrainian company PKMA

16:02

is now preparing to manufacture

16:04

Ukraine's Bowden self-propelled howitzer

16:07

in Poland. I'm sorry I mispronounced

16:08

some of those words. Uh it I I I don't

16:11

speak this language, but this new

16:13

agreement will take the cooperation to a

16:16

new level as Ukrainian drone operators

16:18

teach Polish forces how they become one

16:21

of the world's leading drone powers. The

16:23

Polish Deputy Minister of National

16:25

Defense even said Ukraine would be a

16:27

good place for Poland to test its own

16:29

drones in combat. For context, that

16:32

level of aggression is a comment from

16:34

the Polish government is extremely

16:36

unusual and is definitely a sign that we

16:39

are approaching a new phase of this

16:40

story. In 2014, Ukraine was plunged into

16:43

years of war as Russia backed a

16:45

separatist movement in eastern breakaway

16:48

provinces. Things eventually settled

16:50

down until they didn't. Of course, the

16:52

full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine

16:54

in 2022 changed the world and in few

16:57

places has it had more of a direct

17:00

impact as Poland. War with Russia was no

17:03

longer a thing of video games. It was a

17:06

real possibility for Polish people.

17:08

Russian troops marching west again

17:10

sparked some PTSD from Poland, which

17:13

decided to do everything in its power to

17:16

support Ukraine. The two countries

17:18

buried their dark and bloody history,

17:20

and Poland welcomed over three and a

17:22

half million Ukrainian refugees in the

17:25

first 3 months after the invasion. While

17:28

women and children were heading into

17:30

Poland, weapons were flowing the other

17:32

direction into Ukraine. For years, NATO

17:35

officers and military analysts have

17:37

struggled to pronounce this Polish

17:39

city's name, which is something like

17:41

Jes, but that's probably wrong the way

17:44

I'm saying it. Thank god I never had to

17:46

learn Polish, but this random Polish

17:48

city no one had ever heard of suddenly

17:50

became the central artery for Ukrainian

17:53

resupply because it was the nearest

17:55

major airport to Ukraine. I hope that

17:57

the farmers nearby were aviation

17:59

enthusiasts and didn't mind this

18:01

non-stop stream of C130s and C17s that

18:04

were landing there. While these planes

18:07

were landing, heavy equipment and

18:09

armored vehicles were being moved over

18:11

land through Poland and into Ukraine.

18:13

Poland itself was one of the main

18:15

sources of critically needed armored

18:17

vehicles in the first months of the war.

18:19

It also provided the bulk of Ukraine's

18:21

Starling terminals, which had been

18:23

absolutely indispensable to the

18:25

Ukrainian armed forces and their ability

18:27

to communicate. On top of that, Poland

18:29

was a critical rear base for the

18:31

Ukrainian military. Tens of thousands of

18:33

Ukrainian recruits passed through it to

18:35

receive basic training from NATO member

18:37

countries. Poland itself has trained

18:40

38,000 troops. The ability to pass off

18:42

training of its troops to allied

18:44

countries was indispensable to relieving

18:46

Ukraine's manpower issues. Ukraine's war

18:49

effort without the support from Poland

18:51

is a very different story. But Poland

18:53

isn't just relying on Ukraine to hold

18:56

the Russians off. It's preparing for the

18:58

worst case scenario. And it's undergoing

19:00

one of the largest and quickest military

19:02

buildups in modern history. acting like

19:05

they stole daddy's credit card and

19:06

they're just buying everything from

19:08

South Korea and self-propelled artillery

19:10

from American and German tanks to

19:12

Swedish submarines and tons of their own

19:14

kit. But the country operates five

19:16

different types of main battle tanks at

19:17

this point. God, I I I do not envy

19:20

Polish mechanics and their logistics

19:22

officers. Poland also pulled out of the

19:24

Ottawa Convention that had banned

19:26

anti-personnel mines at the beginning of

19:28

2026. Its deputy defense minister said,

19:31

quote, "These mines are one of the most

19:33

important elements of the defense

19:34

structure we are currently constructing

19:36

on the eastern flank of NATO in Poland,

19:39

on the border with Russia in the north

19:41

and with Bellarus in the east." Of

19:43

course, looking at a map, you'll see

19:44

that Poland doesn't actually have a

19:45

border with mainland Russia. But here is

19:48

where we'll remind everyone that Belarus

19:50

is a Russian client state that

19:52

essentially serves as a forward military

19:54

base now. And there's also the kinugrad

19:57

oblast that is technically part of

19:59

Russia. Hence Russia using Bellarus to

20:01

invade Ukraine four years ago. That's

20:03

only the tip of the iceberg though

20:05

because while Poland's conventional

20:06

forces prepare for large-scale warfare,

20:09

its intelligence and special forces are

20:11

already fighting a war. It's a hybrid

20:14

war where fighting takes the shape of

20:16

deniable covert action. essentially

20:18

secretly doing stuff that hurts your

20:20

enemy but which doesn't meet the

20:22

threshold where your enemy can openly

20:24

retaliate against you. Russia has been

20:26

waging this hybrid war with increasing

20:28

intensity. It used the anchors of

20:30

fishing ships in the Baltic Sea to cut

20:33

communication cables of NATO countries.

20:35

In 2024, NATO foiled a plot to

20:37

assassinate the CEO of Rhyatl, one of

20:39

Europe's largest arms manufacturers that

20:42

is absolutely central to European

20:44

rearmment. Alleged Russian agents have

20:46

been caught making bombs in Parisian

20:48

hotels. In Poland, Russia has used

20:50

agents on the ground to constantly

20:51

sabotage railways being used to send

20:54

weapons to Ukraine. In one case, just

20:56

last year, explosives were planted on a

20:59

train track, but were quote too weak to

21:01

blow up the freight train that the

21:03

attacker was likely targeting. The

21:05

train's driver was unaware of the

21:06

initial explosion, but the tracks became

21:08

more unstable with every subsequent

21:10

train that passed over them until the

21:12

level of damage became dangerously

21:14

clear. Russian hybrid warfare operations

21:16

seem to not only target dualuse

21:19

infrastructure, but also civilian

21:20

targets. Poland accused Russia of

21:22

burning down Warsaw's largest shopping

21:24

center in 2024, making bomb threats

21:27

against schools, airports, and other

21:29

public buildings. Sir Richard Moore, the

21:31

chief of MI6, summarized it nicely when

21:34

he said, "Russian intelligence services

21:36

have gone a bit feral." Frankly, some of

21:38

these operations are so nonsensical that

21:41

a former head of MI5 put it this way.

21:44

They seem to be on an unsustained

21:46

mission to generate mayhem on British

21:48

and European streets. According to DFR

21:50

Lab, Russia's also attempting to sew

21:52

anti- Ukrainian sentiment among Polish

21:55

farmers who are angry about Ukrainian

21:57

grain that is undercutting their market.

21:59

And in July 2024, three different fires

22:02

broke out at cargo hubs in Germany, the

22:05

UK, and Poland. In each case, Western

22:07

security officials said that there was

22:10

incendiary devices hidden in the cargo

22:13

and that Russian military intelligence

22:15

was attempting to conduct a practice run

22:17

of targeting cargo flights between

22:19

Europe and the United States. If blowing

22:22

up civilian cargo planes midair isn't

22:24

feral, then I don't know what is. For

22:26

all the crazy ops I just mentioned,

22:28

there's 10 more where suspicion falls on

22:31

Russian military intelligence in Poland,

22:33

but there's insufficient evidence. They

22:35

tend to use non-Russian nationals, often

22:38

petty criminals, and the contact between

22:40

Russian intelligence and field

22:42

operatives takes place between several

22:44

middlemen, adding some plausible

22:45

deniability. Other times, Russia seems

22:48

to abandon all attempts to do things

22:49

covertly and blatantly tests resolve,

22:52

like when it sent about 20 drones into

22:55

Poland in December 2025. Now, this

22:57

wasn't the first time Russian drones had

22:59

entered Polish airspace or even crashed

23:01

in Poland. And in this case, and all

23:04

others, they denied doing it

23:05

intentionally, but in previous cases, it

23:07

seemed pretty obvious enough that the

23:09

drones ended up there due to Ukrainian

23:12

jamming, causing their navigation to

23:14

malfunction. So Poland and NATO tempered

23:16

their reactions. In this case though,

23:18

Poland's foreign minister said, quote,

23:20

"We think that the prepoundonderance of

23:22

evidence suggests that it was deliberate

23:24

and that the purpose was to test NATO's

23:26

air defenses. It was just one of many

23:29

signs that we might be on the verge of

23:32

something far more destructive and

23:34

open." So the story of Polish speaking

23:36

commandos popping up in Ukraine is

23:38

probably far from over. But what exactly

23:40

are they up to? And how have they kept

23:42

their movements so silent? I'm your

23:44

average infantman, Chris Cappy. Thank

23:46

you for watching. Check out this video,

23:48

this playlist here, or this video. And

23:51

uh ending transmission.

More transcripts

Explore other videos transcribed with YouTLDR.

Get the TLDR of any YouTube video

Transcribe, summarize, and repurpose videos in 125+ languages — free, no signup required.

Try YouTLDR Free