Something incredible is happening right
now during the war in Ukraine. More than
12 years after Russia first invaded and
seized control over the Crimean
Peninsula, Moscow's grip over the
territory is finally beginning to slip.
Near the end of May, the Ukrainian armed
forces announced that they were adopting
a new strategy towards the Russian
occupation in Crimea that they called a
logistics lockdown. Unable to take
Crimea back with troops on the ground,
they were going to use their new
mid-range explosive drones to
systematically target Russia's
logistics, warehouses, equipment,
infrastructure, and supply routes going
in and out of Crimea at operational
depth instead. In effect, this new
Ukrainian strategy aimed to transform
Crimea's geography from a Russian
strength into a Russian weakness by
isolating it as much as possible from
the rest of Russia and Russian occupied
territory. In June, Ukraine's defense
minister, Mkhyo Fenerov, claimed during
an interview on YouTube that this new
strategy aimed to effectively transform
Crimea into an island, which if
successful, would have devastating
consequences for both the Russian
military operating on the front lines
and for Russian society at large. And so
far, this new Ukrainian strategy has
proven to be extremely successful.
You see, the Crimean Peninsula is
geographically speaking already almost
an island naturally. It is only
tenuously connected to the rest of the
European continent in the north through
land by the extremely narrow ismas of
Paraccom, which only ranges between 5
and 7 km wide. Other than this one
natural connection, the rest of Crimea
separated from southern Ukraine by the
seivage or the rotten sea, a complex
labyrinth of shallow lagoons, salt
marshes, and wetlands that are
incredibly difficult to traverse over.
Other than the ismas of Paracop, there
are basically only two other places
across the seash that are both wide and
firm enough to actually handle roads and
railways. Meaning that there are really
only three narrow logistical corridors
between southern Ukraine and Crimea that
land-based logistics can travel across
its scale through the ismiss of Paracop
in the west, through Chongar in the
center, and across the Arab spit in the
east. After Russia seized control over
Crimea in early 2014, this geography
posed a serious challenge for the
Kremlin to deal with since there was no
connection to it by land to the rest of
Russia. Russia sort of solved this
problem by building a $4 billion bridge
to Crimea from Cranadar Cry across the
Kurd straight, which features a highway
that was finished in 2018 and a railway
that was finished near the end of 2019.
But it still wasn't enough to fully
logistically support Crimea's population
of more than two and a half million
people. And Russia's expanding military
presence on the peninsula. Russia spent
billions of more dollars heavily
militarizing Crimea after the 2014
conquest with new military bases, radar
stations, airfields, naval
infrastructure, and garrisons that all
enabled the Russian military to have a
large base of operations to invade and
attack southern Ukraine from during the
2022 invasion. While since then, Crimea
has also given the Russians a rear base
to support their military operations all
along the southern frontfront. One of
Russia's principal objectives for having
invaded Ukraine again in 2022 was
establishing a direct land corridor to
Crimea across southern Ukraine through
the Donets, Zaparisia, and Hanolasts in
order to make Crimea less of a
logistical island for them and to
solidify their control over it. Now,
since the invasion, the principal
methods that the Russians have used to
reinforce Crimea with supplies and
troops have been through this web of
roads and rail lines through the
occupied land bridge in southern
Ukraine, through the $4 billion Crimean
bridge that they built across the Kirch
Strait, and through fairies and maritime
base logistics. And all of these
connections have beun being relentlessly
and routinely attacked by the Ukrainians
recently. Before the start of the
current strategy to cut Crimea off from
the rest of Russia, the Ukrainians
repeatedly attacked the bridge across
the Kurd straight first, but with only
limited successes. A truck bomb the
Ukrainians blew up on the highway part
of the bridge in October of 2022 knocked
out two sections of it and resulted in
months worth of repairs. Road traffic
across the bridge was severely disrupted
by the attack for months, but rail
traffic continued relatively quickly
afterward. In July of 2023, Ukrainian
naval drones attacked the bridge again
overnight, collapsing one of its
sections in the process. But like the
first attack, while it managed to
disrupt road traffic across the bridge
for months, rail traffic was minimally
affected and was restored again within
hours. Then in June of 2025, the
Ukrainians reported that they had
secretly planted and detonated
explosives beneath the bridge along
several of its underwater support
structures, [music] but the damage
inflicted was minimal and only resulted
in the halt of traffic on the bridge for
a few hours. The bridge has more or less
remained open to both vehicle and rail
traffic ever since then, but the
repeated Ukrainian attacks on it did
force the Russians into restricting the
bridgeg's use. After the 2022 truck bomb
attack, the Russian authorities
introduced a ban on any trucks carrying
a payload of more than one and a half
tons in most commercial vans from
utilizing it in order to prevent another
similar attack and also reduce the
reliance on large fuel shipments by rail
across the bridge to eliminate the
presence of potentially flammable
materials on it. It's still being used
as a logistics corridor by the Russians
in a Crimea, but the bulk of Russia's
heavy freight routes were transferred
towards the web of roads and railways
across the land bridge through occupied
southern Ukraine and on board fairies
instead with airbased logistics
effectively having been shut down since
the start of the war due to both sides's
advanced anti-air systems. And as
Ukraine's drone technology and
innovation continued advancing with the
help of Starlink and US-made AI powered
Hornet drones, their increasingly
capable fleet of mid and longrange
drones eventually enabled them to begin
reliably and consistently attacking all
of these alternative supply routes into
Crimea as well. Since April of this
year, the Ukrainians have launched
hundreds of mid-range drone attacks
against Russian trucks carrying fuel,
ammunition, and supplies all along the
strategically critical R280 highway that
connects the Russian mainland to Crimea
through the occupied cities of Marupole,
Malipole, and Chongar onwards towards
the major Crimean cities of Symphopole
and Sevastapole. And besides for
targeting Russian trucks and railways
themselves, the drones have been
dropping numerous small landmines all
along the highway that weigh only 500 g
that have magnetic or motion sensors
that are blowing up additional trucks
later. The Russian occupation
authorities like to call this highway
the Novaria highway, but lately the
Ukrainians have increasingly begun
referring to it as the highway of death
instead.
By June, Ukraine's third special
battalion claimed to have taken full
aerial control over the stretch of the
highway between Molapool and Chongar
accompanied by videos of dozens of
exploding and burning Russian trucks
that they had taken out with their
drones. The bridge itself from Chongar
leading into Crimea was struck by
Ukrainian drones at least three separate
times in June alone, critically damaging
it and forcing the Russians to switch
traffic across a pontoon bridge nearby
instead. Then around 50 of Russia's
trucks carrying fuel and ammunition that
were diverted away from Chongar through
the Paricopismas were then further
struck by Ukrainian drones on the 11th
of June as they were attempting to cross
through Ardian. All in all, since this
new Ukrainian mid-range drone campaign
began ramping up in May, Ukrainian drone
strikes had managed to hit virtually all
of the land-based entrance points into
the Crimean Peninsula. From the bridges
over the North Crimean Canal in the
northwest that lead over the ismas of
Paracop to the Chongar bridge in the
center to the Henny Chensk bridge in the
east that leads into the Arabet spit and
all across the R280 highway of death
stretching all the way to Molita. The
result is that by midJune, the Ukrainian
414th Unmanned Strike Aviation Brigade
reported the Russia's military cargo
traffic along the R280 had crashed by an
astonishing 71% over a period of just 2
weeks. Satellite images have also
captured the scale of the damage on
these bridges that the Ukrainian drones
have inflicted, such as this image
captured over the Chongar Bridge in
central Crimea from midJu. This image
captured over the Henny Chesk bridge
leading into the Arabet spit from late
June. And this image captured over the
Stavke bridge that runs over the Crimean
Canal leading into the ismas of Paracop.
And these have been far from the only
logistical targets that the Ukrainians
have begun targeting around Crimea
recently. Around the Kirch Strait
between Russia's Cranar, Cryan occupied
Crimea. Ukrainian drone operations have
targeted oil depots on either side of
the strait in Kirch and Kavkaz that
Russia is historically relied upon to
supply Crimea and the whole southern
front with fuel. While on the 21st of
June, Ukrainian drones managed to hit
three out of the five Russian vehicle
fairies that travel across the street
that were set ablaze as well,
effectively shutting down Russia's ferry
service between the mainland and Crimea
in the process and severing yet another
one of Russia's vital supply arteries.
and satellite images once again managed
to capture the scale of Ukraine's recent
drone attacks here too. In this image
taken over the Crimean side of the Kur
Strait from the 22nd of June, you can
see thick billowing smoke from the
burning oil storage tanks in Kirch that
were struck by Ukrainian drones. While
you can see white smoke emanating out
from the Crimean bridge itself, which is
a new defense mechanism that the
Russians have developed to try and
obscure the bridge from drone attacks.
Smoke generating vehicles will drive out
onto the bridge during drone attacks and
start blowing smoke to try and hide the
bridge as seen more clearly by this
image where you can actually see the
smoke blowing vehicles on the bridge
doing their thing. Fuel storage depots
and power lines across Crimea itself
have also been repeatedly targeted. And
the end result of all of this is that
Crimea is not only increasingly running
out of fuel and supplies, but it's also
running out of possible supply routes to
get more fuel and supplies in,
especially with the tight restrictions
on trucks and fuel that are still in
place along the Crimean Bridge, too.
[music] Crimea is indeed getting
steadily transformed by the Ukrainians
into an island [music] surrounded by war
and fire, and it is already beginning to
have devastating consequences for the
Russian military and government. With
fewer and fewer supply routes in a
Crimea being reliably open and with more
storage sites getting struck, the
availability of fuel in the peninsula is
becoming increasingly scarce. Gasoline
began being rationed in Crimea by midmay
that led to miles long lineups at gas
stations, which led to Russian tourists
visiting Crimea from the mainland
bringing their own gas and jerry cans
with them. One of these tourists
reported to the Washington Post in
midJune that they witnessed cues at gas
stations in Crimea reaching more than 8
hours long. And then shortly afterwards
in late June, the Russian occupation
authorities in Crimea took the most
drastic step yet by temporarily banning
all fuel sales for civilians in the
peninsula entirely, reserving anything
left exclusively for the military and
essential services. The biggest sign yet
of just how dire the fuel crisis in
Crimea has got it. And the day after
that announcement was made, even further
restrictions on civilian life in Crimea
came into force. The Russian installed
governor of Sevastapole, the largest
city in Crimea home to more than 500,000
people, announced multiple new
supposedly temporary restrictions in
light of this difficult situation,
including the closure of all public
transportation after 10 p.m., the
closure of all large shops and cafes
after 8:00 p.m., and even the shutdown
of street lights in order to conserve
energy. Residents have even been urged
by the authorities to turn off their air
conditioners despite temperatures in
Sevastapole reaching nearly 30° C or 86
Fahrenheit. Energy blackouts across
Crimea become increasingly frequent that
are also disrupting water supplies that
rely on electrical pumps. While the
occupation government even just banned
the use of riding mopeds and motorbikes
at night due to their noise supposedly
hindering defenses against Ukrainian
drones. [music]
All sporting events, summer camps,
competitions, and training sessions for
children throughout Crimea were also
cancelled by the occupation authorities,
supposedly due to security concerns, but
really because of the lack of fuel, at
least through the 1st of September as
well. And worst of all for the
occupation authorities in Crimea, all of
this is taking place exactly when Crimea
usually experiences its peak tourism
season. Every summer since the Russians
conquered and annexed Crimea in 2014,
millions of Russian tourists from
elsewhere in the country have visited
the peninsula every summer for its warm
weather, beautiful beaches, and famous
summer camps that date back to the
Soviet era. The escalation of the war in
2022 caused a slight decrease in the
number of summertime tourists visiting
since nobody could visit Crimea by air
any longer. But until recently, the war
was generally kept far enough away from
Crimea. Nearly 4 million summertime
tourists still visited Crimea just last
year in 2025, [music] which was nearly
as high as the pre-war and precoid level
tourist visits were. And most of them
all came in their cars along the Crimean
Bridge across the Kirch Strait. With all
of this chaos going on in Crimea right
now, however, the summer 2026 tourism
season is quickly shaping up to be a
catastrophe. In June, Russian tourist
associations reported a 50% drop in
tourist bookings in Crimea compared with
the month before in May. While booking
in July and August are already down by
more than 30% compared to a year ago,
which will inevitably the
crucial summer holiday economic activity
in Crimea that the local occupation
government and residents always rely on.
On the 26th of June, when the occupation
authorities in Crimea formally declared
a state of emergency across the
peninsula, thousands of cars packed with
tourist and residents attempting to all
flee at once triggered a massive 15
kilometer long traffic jam on the
Crimean side of the Kurt Strait Bridge
leading back to the Russian mainland.
One of the most visible attempts at a
mass exodus [music] out of Crimea yet
seen during the whole war. The
consequences of the logistical lockdown
that's now plaguing Crimea is also
affecting the Russian military's
operations further to the north along
the front line as well. The Crimean
Peninsula with all of its storage sites,
depots, arsenals, airfields, and
military bases along with its proximity
to the Russian mainland has been able to
support the Russian army's offensives in
southern Ukraine for years now. But with
the peninsula becoming increasingly
locked down by Ukraine's methodical
drone campaign, more and more of
Russia's supply routes will have to be
shifted away to the more vulnerable and
exposed landbridge in the north instead.
This is critical because stretching a
truck supply route even by an additional
80 to 100 km will reduce the volume of
supplies that a truck can transport by
30% a day, which directly results in the
Russian military being able to mount
fewer and fewer assaults along the
front. The longer that Crimea is locked
down from a logistical perspective, the
weaker that Russia's military operations
in the occupied regions of Hersan and
Zaparisia will become. Even Crimea's
ability to serve as an air base is also
becoming increasingly degraded as
storage sites and launchers on the
peninsula are increasingly becoming able
to be targeted by Ukraine's [music]
drones. It's even been reported that
Russia's mobile air defense teams in
Crimea tasked with shooting down the
drones are [music] also having to ration
their fuel, which is reducing their
ability to stop the attacks from getting
even worse.
And all of this is increasingly becoming
a disaster of legitimacy for Vladimir
Putin. The way that Russia was able to
seize control over Crimea virtually
without any bloodshed in 2014 was widely
viewed as Putin's greatest geopolitical
triumph in Russia. It became the
keystone symbol of Russia's resurgence
to great power or even superpower status
in [music] the 21st century. and it
provided Putin with a great deal of his
mandate to rule and popularity with the
Russian people. Now, however, with
Russia's grip on Crimea proving to be
increasingly tenuous, [music] Ukraine is
applying tremendous amounts of pressure
on Putin. If Ukraine manages to make
Russia's control over Crimea unviable,
and regular civilian life on the
peninsula difficult or even impossible,
then the Ukrainians will gain major
leverage in any future negotiations on
ending the war with the Kremlin. Crimea
is almost certainly not returning back
to Ukrainian control again anytime soon,
and the Ukrainian military is still a
long way from being able to mount a
successful attack to retake it by force.
But apparently, instead, the Ukrainians
can actually keep making both life and
military operations in Crimea
increasingly unviable through this new
mid-range drone campaign that is
systematically destroying all of
Russia's supply routes into and out of
the peninsula. And so far, the Russians
haven't been able to figure out a
successful enough counter measure. If
the situation continues, pressure would
build on Putin to escalate or negotiate
or risk a humiliating mass population
exodus from Crimea like it seemed was
taking place near the end of June when
the state of emergency was declared and
there was that 15 km long traffic jam
leading to the only bridge out. And if
there isn't a ceasefire, then the
pressure on Putin will just keep on
building and building as this once great
symbol of Russia's restored imperial
power continues withering away under the
mass of Ukraine's relentless drone
attacks. For now, Crimea indeed appears
to have been transformed by the
Ukrainians into an island surrounded by
war and fire. Ultimately though,
figuring out and solving the
geopolitical crisis in Ukraine will
likely be as difficult going forward as
it's already been for more than a decade
since Russian troops first marched
across the border and seized Crimea in
2014. But something that is very much
figured out on the other hand is what
you should watch next or at least put on
your list and that's the China that she
grew up in. A grand theory of Xihinping,
which is a Nebula exclusive, which means
that it exists only on the streaming
service that myself and a whole bunch of
other creators put together called
Nebula. Created by my friend Polyatter,
this documentary explores the dramatic
rise to power of Xihinping. From
sleeping on the floor of a cave to
leading one of the two global
superpowers of the 21st century, it's an
incredible story that's well worth your
time and will help you understand even
more about the modern world we live in.
Then there were also my own projects on
Nebula like Mad Kings, a show that
explores the darker histories of some of
modern history's most well-known
dictators, including other recent
historical figures who have clashed with
the Western world like Libya's Muamar
Gaddafi and Iraq's U Hussein, along with
episodes covering the reigns of North
Korea's Kim Sunung and Kim Jong-il that
explore how they were actually able to
avoid a US intervention. And then
there's also my other Nebula series
called Modern Conflicts, which explores
modern wars, battles, and conflicts in a
level of depth and detail that would
never work out on YouTube without
triggering this site's demonetization
and age restriction policies with
episodes you can watch covering the
Israel Palestinian conflict, Hamas's
attack on Israel on October 7th, the
overthrow of the Assad regime in Syria,
and Israel's invasion of the Gaza Strip
[music] that explain the crucial
backstory information you need to
understand what's currently happening in
the Middle East right now. These are my
own projects, but there's also just so
much good stuff on Nebula from other
creators right now that you can watch,
too. There's Day Pass, hosted by Jason
from Not Just Bikes, that explores the
world through the lens of public
transportation down on the ground. If
you ever wondered what ever happened to
Lindsay Ellis, she's been making her
usual documentaries on Nebula for years
now instead of YouTube. There's Patrick
Williams latest short film, The Dinner
Plan, featuring big names like Griffin
Newman and Zack Cherry. There's abolish
Everything, our new comedy debate
premise recorded live in New York. Scav,
a docky series produced by the Wendover
Productions and Jetlag folks tracing the
incredible drama and unfoldings of the
world's largest annual scavenger hunt
hosted at the University of Chicago and
oldest and newest places by Joe Scott. A
fulllength documentary exploring the
oldest and newest rocks on the planet
and what it takes to actually visit
them. I could honestly keep going and
going, but just believe me when I say
that with every month that goes by, the
Nebula catalog keeps getting deeper,
making becoming a subscriber even
better. But we also need you to keep
this whole cycle going. We have a great
deal running right now that when you use
my link at nebula.tv/realifelorore
TV/realife lore or by scanning the QR
code here on your screen or by clicking
the button. You'll get a whole 50% off
of an annual Nebula subscription,
[music] which will bring the cost for
you down to just $30 for the entire year
or $250 a month, a small fraction of the
price of other streaming services. As
other streamers keep raising their
prices, this is an awesome deal. And if
you want to sign up for a lifetime
subscription to Nebula, never deal with
a monthly subscription ever again, you
can also get one for 40% off right now
for $300 as well. So give us a shot and
thank you so much for supporting not
only my own channel, but all of the
other creators who are building Nebula
with their own awesome content as well.
And as always, thank you so much for
watching.
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