Full Transcript

·YouTLDR

Ep. 6229 - Trita Parsi on the Likeliest Outcome of the Iran Ceasefire - 4/16/26

37:306,760 words · ~34 min readEnglishTranscribed Apr 20, 2026
0:06

You ladies and gentlemen of the press

0:07

have been less than honest report

0:08

according to the American people what's

0:10

going on in this country.

0:11

>> It's a baby.

0:12

>> We're dealing with Hitler revisited.

0:15

>> This is the Scott Horton Show.

0:18

Libertarian foreign policy mostly.

0:21

>> When the president does it, that means

0:23

that it is not illegal.

0:24

>> We're going to take out seven countries

0:26

in

0:26

>> they don't know what the they're doing.

0:29

Negotiate now. End this war.

0:33

>> And now here's your host, Scott Horton.

0:39

>> Welcoming again the great Treata Parsy.

0:42

He is co-founder of the Quincy Institute

0:45

for Responsible Statecraft and is of

0:48

course the author of the fantastic

0:51

treacherous alliance about the secret

0:54

history of America, Israel, and Iran. He

0:57

also wrote Losing an Enemy in a single

0:59

roll of the dice, which I admit I

1:00

haven't read. And now that I think about

1:01

how much I love that first book, I

1:03

really do need to read those second two

1:05

about diplomacy with Iran in the Obama

1:07

years there. But anyway, um uh welcome

1:10

back to the show. Thank you so much for

1:11

joining us again, Trina.

1:12

>> Thank you so much for having me. Really

1:14

appreciate it. Okay. So, you just

1:16

tweeted a thing very uh recently here

1:18

from Laura Rosen, who is a longtime um

1:22

you know, State Department and

1:24

journalist type uh very close to like

1:27

for example, she did very in-depth um

1:30

even minute-by-minute coverage of the

1:32

diplomacy over the JCPOA back in uh 2015

1:36

and so forth. And you tweeted out an

1:38

article by her uh quoting informed

1:40

sources saying, "Looks like talks are

1:42

continuing here. We also heard that from

1:43

Trump. looks like they're going to be uh

1:46

talking. So, um I also noticed uh a

1:52

piece that you had earlier saying that

1:56

um you believe that Trump has the

1:59

strategic upper hand here in the talks

2:02

and in in getting his way, which is a

2:06

little bit counterintuitive on the face

2:07

of it considering America's strategic

2:09

failure in the war. But I'm very

2:11

interested to hear your explanation for

2:13

that.

2:15

All right. So, I don't really say that

2:17

he has a strategic benefit. What I'm

2:19

saying though is that the ceasefire

2:24

enabled Trump to get the key thing he

2:27

wanted, which is precisely because this

2:30

war was such a strategic disaster and

2:33

defeat and would have become an even

2:36

worse defeat for Trump if it continued.

2:38

if the war continued.

2:40

Getting the ceasefire enabled him to get

2:42

the key thing that he wanted at this

2:44

point, which was to just get out of the

2:46

war. His key objective wasn't any longer

2:49

the nuclear issue or whatever else it

2:52

was. You know, he will make up any

2:53

narrative that he want. That's not his

2:55

problem. His problem is to actually get

2:56

out of the war. And prior to the

2:58

ceasefire, he couldn't get out of the

3:00

war without Iran's consent because

3:02

Iranians would have continued to bomb

3:04

even if the US stopped bombing.

3:06

But because of a ceasefire now, the

3:09

Iranians cannot restart the war. Just

3:12

let's say that you have a scenario in

3:14

which the US just walks away.

3:16

>> Okay.

3:17

>> He doesn't lift sanctions. He doesn't

3:19

open up the straits. Um well, the

3:22

straits will be open, but it will be

3:24

under Iranian control.

3:26

>> Uh and he just washes his hands of it

3:28

and says, "You look, I'm done. I

3:29

destroyed their military. I'm I'm good.

3:31

And if the Israelis want to continue the

3:33

war, that's their issue. but he will

3:35

just not be in the war any longer and

3:37

his base would be very happy with him

3:39

making that decision.

3:41

>> Mhm.

3:41

>> In that scenario, the Iranians cannot

3:43

restart the war without becoming the

3:46

aggressors.

3:46

>> Right.

3:47

>> Right.

3:48

>> I see what you're saying. You're saying

3:50

>> the more he disengages, the more the

3:52

burden is on them to figure out how to

3:53

get along with everybody else.

3:55

But then the thing is the key thing the

3:58

Iranians want is to make sure that they

4:00

end this with sanctions relief and a

4:03

permanent end to the war. To get that

4:06

they need to have a deal. But the key

4:08

thing Trump wanted he already got. He's

4:11

out of the war.

4:12

>> Uhhuh.

4:14

So now the Iranians are in a stronger

4:17

position of being the ones that have

4:18

more future gains to lose if there isn't

4:23

a deal. whereas Trump already has gained

4:26

the key thing he wanted. Now, I think it

4:28

would be better for him and for the

4:31

United States to strike a deal to make

4:33

sure that, you know, the nuclear issue

4:35

is pacified, sanctions are lifted,

4:39

hopefully a different relationship

4:40

between the two countries. So, we're not

4:42

in this state of constant. Is there

4:43

going to be war? Is there not going to

4:44

be a war? That would be better for the

4:46

US. But that's going to require

4:48

something that Trump may not be willing

4:50

to give, which is not that he's against

4:53

giving the sanctions relief, but can you

4:55

imagine how upset BB Netanyahu will be

4:58

if he's not only ending the war, but on

5:01

top of that making a deal with Iran that

5:04

lifts the sanctions on Iran. There's not

5:06

been a single deal the US has

5:09

contemplated with Iran that the Israelis

5:12

have supported or have not opposed.

5:16

if it entailed sanctions relief. As soon

5:18

as sanctions relief is included, the

5:19

Israelis are against it because

5:21

sanctions is in and of itself a way to

5:24

degrade Iran over time.

5:27

You can do it faster with bombings, more

5:29

intense, more deadly, etc., or at least

5:32

in the short term. But you can also do

5:33

it by having these strangulating

5:35

sanctions on the country over the course

5:37

of decades. And they managed to get some

5:40

of the strongest sanctions under Obama

5:42

and later on under Trump. and they will

5:45

not sit still if Trump is about to lift

5:48

them. So for Trump, he may end up in a

5:50

scenario in which he thinks, you know

5:51

what, I don't want to have that headache

5:52

with the Israelis. They're pissed off

5:54

enough that I'm even ending this war, so

5:56

let me just walk away. I got the key

5:58

thing I needed. The Europeans and the

6:00

Asian countries are going to be upset

6:01

about Iran controlling the straits, but

6:04

the US is not importing a lot of oil

6:06

from the Persian Gulf, and the Iranians

6:08

will not close the straits. They want

6:09

the straits to be open. They want to

6:11

make money off of the toll. So, they

6:12

need to let traffic go through. It's

6:14

just that they're going to insist on

6:15

collecting the tolls. But this rate will

6:18

be open. Oil prices will come down. Gas

6:20

prices will come down in the US. And and

6:22

sure enough, people will soon forget

6:24

about this war because at the end of the

6:26

day, as bad as it was, it could have

6:29

become much much worse if he stayed in

6:31

the war. So, I can see him making that

6:34

calculation. It would leave the Iranians

6:36

in a very bad situation because yes,

6:38

they control the straits. That's a

6:40

strategic benefit compared to where they

6:42

were before. But they need sanctions

6:44

relief and they needed an opportunity to

6:47

meet the US at the negotiating table

6:49

from a relative position of strength.

6:51

And for the first time in 47 years, they

6:54

are actually at the table from a

6:55

relative position of strength.

6:58

>> But not

6:58

>> they will not get the opportunity to

7:00

translate that into a new status quo if

7:03

he just walks away.

7:04

>> Right. I see. And as you're saying, he's

7:07

already halfway away now having stopped.

7:11

>> Yeah. I mean, he just said that we

7:12

actually have a very good relationship

7:13

with you on I don't know if you saw the

7:14

clip. He just said that like an hour

7:16

ago.

7:16

>> Listen, I mean, this is the very best

7:18

thing about Donald Trump is that he can

7:20

demand unconditional surrender one day

7:22

and then surrender unconditionally the

7:24

next and he don't give a damn. He just

7:26

slip on any dime. Oh, the new Look, I

7:30

really dislike the guy's father, but the

7:32

new Ayatollah comedy is fantastic. like

7:35

what the hell? Why not, dude? You know,

7:38

you can't think of a reason why not. So,

7:40

that's good enough for me. I'll tell you

7:41

what, man. You can get him to flip-flop

7:44

that bad, then thank goodness. Um,

7:48

now,

7:50

you know, I got to wonder though whether

7:53

he's willing to take that win. I mean,

7:56

in fact, you know, as even the uh

8:01

guess it was the New York Times, right,

8:03

ran a big piece quoting all Israeli

8:05

officials just wailing and lamenting the

8:09

failure of this war to achieve all of

8:11

>> Netanyahu's stated objectives here. And

8:13

in fact, as said, they've been

8:16

tremendously empower. The Persian Gulf

8:18

is no longer an American lake. It is

8:20

again the Persian Gulf in every sense of

8:23

that term. It's a massive strategic

8:26

benefit that they've gained there. I

8:28

don't know if we can even reopen any of

8:30

those Gulf military bases ever again or

8:32

what would be the point of trying it. So

8:34

I mean the US could the question is okay

8:37

a lot of these things

8:39

>> we did not we did not really change the

8:42

regime we did not you know somehow

8:45

uninvent their ability to enrich uranium

8:48

to whatever percent that they want and

8:50

etc etc we did not force them to abandon

8:53

Hezbala and the Houthis and their Shiite

8:56

militia friend the PMUs in Iraq right so

8:59

none of the strategic goals stated have

9:02

been achieved at this

9:04

I I think I mean obviously that's

9:06

absolutely true. I think it's at the

9:08

same time important to understand

9:12

most of those things were never

9:13

achievable anyways.

9:14

>> The only reason why he even pursued him

9:16

was because the Israelis had essentially

9:19

called him into believing that he could

9:20

do these things and it was clear he

9:23

couldn't. The US cannot do those

9:25

different things. So there's a part of

9:27

me that don't want to begrudge him for

9:28

not having achieved things that were

9:30

unachievable that I have ridden for

9:32

years are unachievable. I think some

9:34

credit needs to be given to the fact

9:36

that he recognized that this was a

9:38

strategic mistake and as a result

9:41

found a way out of it and is apparently

9:44

trying to end it. Whereas most American

9:47

presidents in the past when they end up

9:49

in these debacles, they just keep on

9:51

going and kick the can down the road and

9:53

hope that the next president will have

9:54

to deal with it. And that's how we ended

9:56

up in these endless wars. And the fact

9:59

that he didn't do that and he didn't

10:01

compare where he is to what he said he

10:03

would achieve, but he compared where he

10:05

is and what he can achieve to the cost

10:07

that would be inflicted if

10:11

he didn't end this war and all of the

10:13

significant damages that will come after

10:15

that. To me, it's kind of like imagine

10:17

if we are in May 22nd, 2023,

10:22

sorry, 2003. That's the day before Paul

10:26

Bremer decided to dismantle and disband

10:28

the Iraqi army,

10:30

>> right?

10:30

>> Which was one of the most crucial

10:32

dangerous decisions that made that

10:34

really set the stage for the insurgency

10:36

and everything else.

10:38

Imagine if on the day before George W.

10:41

Bush woke up and said, "You know what? I

10:43

actually campaigned on no nation

10:45

building. We got rid of Saddam, but this

10:47

is the country of the Iraqis, not our

10:49

country. I'm just going to leave it to

10:50

them to figure it out." Would he be

10:53

criticized? Absolutely. Would there have

10:55

been some instability? No doubt. Would

10:57

it have been a good situation? No,

10:58

because we shouldn't have gone in there

10:59

in the first place. But compared to

11:02

staying for another decade, birthing

11:04

ISIS and all of that other stuff, it

11:07

would have been better if he pulled out

11:08

on May 22nd. And that's kind of what

11:10

Trump did in this situation, I think.

11:13

>> Yeah. Well, I sure hope it sticks. I

11:14

mean, there's so many stories saying

11:16

he's sending more troops to the region,

11:18

rearming and getting ready. And if the

11:20

Iranians don't give in and give up

11:22

enrichment and all of this, then we're

11:25

going back to war. I don't know if this

11:26

is credible, man. You know, anti-war.com

11:28

is running a story a little lower down

11:30

on the page today

11:32

from a Turkish paper saying that the

11:35

Russians had repeatedly offered to take

11:38

all of Iran's

11:40

uranium stockpile out of the country and

11:42

convert it to fuel rods. And that

11:44

America continues to reject these

11:45

offers. In other words, they need this

11:48

pretext to keep fighting. Otherwise, why

11:50

would they just let the Russians take

11:52

the damn uranium then and call and and

11:55

even use that as a basis for ending the

11:57

war? That there, see, we achieved our

11:58

objective. The stockpile's gone now.

12:00

Even though, of course, that would have

12:02

happened under the JCPOA if he just

12:04

stayed in the JCPOA. That was where they

12:07

had already agreed to ship all their

12:09

>> stockpile. Look, the Russians have made

12:10

that offer several times. I've written

12:12

about it. And again earlier on the

12:15

reason why Trump didn't accept it is

12:16

because the Israelis had convinced them

12:18

don't make any deal

12:19

>> right

12:20

>> you can get rid of this regime you'll

12:22

get the best possible deal by simply

12:24

getting rid of this regime why make a

12:25

compromise when you can actually get

12:27

them to surrender

12:28

>> right

12:29

>> so he rejected that proposal he rejected

12:31

what the Omanis put on the table all of

12:34

them far superior to the JCPOA in many

12:36

aspects

12:37

>> right

12:37

>> he rejected all them because he was

12:39

under the belief that within 4 days he

12:42

would have either have gotten Iran to

12:43

surrender or for the regime to collapse.

12:46

And again, completely unachievable. This

12:49

was never really in the cards. US

12:51

intelligence said that, but he chose to

12:52

listen to the Israelis instead of

12:54

listening to the US intelligence.

12:56

>> Yeah, it's Hey, I don't know about you

12:58

guys, but I don't even have health

12:59

insurance anymore. The system is so

13:01

rigged and the prices are so high.

13:03

Insurance for just my wife this year

13:06

cost as much as it did for both of us

13:08

last year. Something like that. Pretty

13:10

close anyway. And so I've just opted

13:12

out. I don't even have health insurance

13:14

right now, but I signed up with Crowd

13:16

Health, and it is a great alternative to

13:19

health insurance. And what it is is it's

13:21

just crowdsourcing. You help crowdsource

13:23

other people's bills, and they help

13:25

crowdsource yours. The more people who

13:27

sign up, the less any of us have to chip

13:29

in uh to help the other guys out. And it

13:33

just helps drive down costs for

13:34

everyone. Oftentimes, you can negotiate

13:37

a cash price if you're not uh paying

13:40

with insurance. You can get a good

13:42

discount from your healthcare providers

13:43

and then you can crowdsource those bills

13:46

through crowdhealth.com.

13:48

It works really great. I was skeptical

13:50

at first, but Tom Woods explained the

13:51

whole system to me and uh it's really

13:54

great and I do hope that you will look

13:56

into it. And if you use the promo code

13:58

Horton when you sign up at

14:00

crowdhealth.com,

14:01

then you will u be charged only $99 a

14:04

month for the first three months. Get a

14:06

great discount there at crowdhealth.com.

14:09

use the promo code Horton.

14:11

>> It's interesting that New York Times

14:12

story um widely cited and I guess

14:15

credible because you could tell like it

14:17

was, you know, the highest level

14:18

principles were the sources for the

14:20

story. However authorized they were to

14:23

frame it the way they did, I don't know

14:24

exactly, but the way I read it, and I

14:27

should probably reread the thing, too.

14:28

But the way I read it was sort of like

14:30

in two pieces, right? The first part is

14:31

Netanyahu came and blew all this smoke

14:34

about how it's going to be like a magic

14:36

wish. is going to be so easy and fun and

14:38

great. And then when he left the room,

14:40

everybody said, "No, actually, sir, he's

14:43

really embellishing about how easy it'll

14:46

be. It won't be that easy to change the

14:48

regime." But then they did go ahead and

14:50

reassure him that with military power,

14:53

we can severely set them back in terms

14:57

of their missile force and in other

14:59

ways. And so

15:02

um he seemed to the way the story read

15:05

to me treated was that he was launching

15:07

the war not really on Netanyahu's

15:11

promises but on General Ka's that look

15:14

we will be able to degrade their missile

15:18

force to a substantial enough degree

15:20

that you might even think worth it to

15:23

get started even at the risk of them

15:25

retaliating uh back. and they sort of

15:28

let him feel like it was okay to do that

15:30

on a military basis had Seth been king.

15:32

>> Look, I I think something that needs to

15:34

be remembered is that

15:37

>> but he

15:38

did say in his when he launched the war,

15:41

he announced that like now is your

15:42

chance Iranian people to rise up and all

15:44

that. So you could tell there was still

15:45

a bit of that in there.

15:47

Yeah. Yeah. Because look look

15:50

the way the military tends to operate is

15:53

that if the president says hey I want to

15:56

do this the military has to come up with

15:59

plans. Okay this is how you can do it

16:01

and these are the resources you need.

16:04

Very rarely do they say sir this cannot

16:06

be done.

16:07

>> Yeah.

16:08

>> Right. Well, when he army of the joint

16:11

chiefs of staff job though, by the way,

16:13

for people who don't know, I I know you

16:14

know this, but he's actually not even in

16:17

the chain of command. He is not under

16:18

the secretary of defense. The secretary

16:21

talks straight to the chiefs. He is the

16:24

military advisor to the president more

16:27

than any other thing. It's his job to

16:29

say, "Sir, this really isn't realistic

16:32

unless you're really willing to pay this

16:34

price." and and and I don't even

16:36

remember what's in the New York Times

16:37

story on that, but people I spoke to

16:39

throughout this entire period were often

16:42

times saying it's not just him, but many

16:44

others who are very very skeptical and

16:46

are not expressing their skepticism

16:49

as strongly as they want to and as they

16:52

should and as they probably could out of

16:55

fear for a variety of things. Others who

16:58

had fell out with Trump and were no

17:00

longer at the table. There were several

17:02

people who were very much part of the

17:04

conversation in June and in May of last

17:06

year, but because of their opposition to

17:08

the war and because Trump thinks that

17:10

that war was an amazingly successful

17:12

war, he's not even considering their

17:14

opinions any longer despite the fact

17:16

that they should be at the table given

17:17

their titles.

17:19

This then creates that type of a

17:20

scenario in which people just don't

17:23

contradict the president when they see

17:25

that he really wants to go in certain

17:27

direction and he had really been

17:28

convinced by the Israelis to go in that

17:30

direction. And the push back ended up

17:32

just being too polite, too soft. One of

17:36

the things that kept on happening is

17:37

that the Pentagon kept on saying, "Well,

17:39

if you want to do this, you're going to

17:40

need another aircraft carrier and you're

17:42

going to need more of this and more of

17:43

that." And I'm sure you remember in

17:46

January there was this like this

17:47

constant reporting that actually there's

17:49

a decision to send even more stuff. Part

17:52

of that is to convince him it's not a

17:54

good idea to do it.

17:56

>> Right? But it's just not a very

17:58

effective way of doing it with someone

17:59

like Trump. Other presidents probably

18:01

wouldn't understood that. Okay, they're

18:02

they're telling me this because they're

18:04

trying to tell me don't do it.

18:06

>> Right. It's tough, man. You know, I

18:08

don't know exactly how it went down. And

18:10

I'm sure you remember this story by Joe

18:12

Klein and Time magazine about the chiefs

18:15

took, not just the chairman, but they

18:18

all kind of took Bush to the tank in the

18:20

basement of the Pentagon in this skiff

18:22

and they said, "Look, we'll do Iraq.

18:24

We'll do the surge this January07. We'll

18:27

do the surge, but please don't make us

18:29

do Iran. We do not want to do Iran

18:31

because yes, ultimately we can defeat

18:33

them, but they can hit back and we will

18:36

not as they said that we won't have

18:38

escalation dominance. we won't be able

18:40

to choose every stage of the war. They

18:42

will also be punching us in the mouth

18:45

the whole time, too. And so, that's why

18:47

we want to not go. We've got all our

18:49

troops in Iraq embedded with Shiite

18:51

forces, by the way, um, and at risk. And

18:54

we've got bases all up and down the Gulf

18:56

and a bazillion dollars worth of

18:57

economic targets. And Iran can reach out

19:00

and touch all of them. And so, yeah,

19:03

>> yes, we could. We're the superpower and

19:05

they are not. But can they defend

19:07

themselves in a effective way that makes

19:10

the cost for us way too high? Yeah, they

19:13

can. And that's why we don't want to.

19:15

And Bush said, "Okay, boys, forget it."

19:18

Then that was it. And and

19:21

that spring trying to pressure him into

19:23

changing his mind, but his mind was made

19:25

up in January that the military says,

19:28

"Forget it." So, forget it.

19:30

>> Exactly. Exactly. And I think the sugar

19:34

high of Venezuela made Trump even less

19:37

receptive to any arguments that there's

19:40

something the US military cannot

19:41

achieve.

19:42

>> Right?

19:43

>> The riots, the protests

19:46

further intensified a belief in his mind

19:49

that wow, this regime is really about to

19:51

fall. If you remember in December when

19:53

the protest first began, they were very

19:55

small. But already back then, the

19:58

narrative in the western media was, "Oh

20:00

my god, is this regime going to fall?" I

20:02

remember talking to one guy in Tehran. I

20:04

was asking him like, "Okay, how

20:05

widespread are they protests?" And this

20:07

is, you know, the first two or three

20:10

days of the protest. And he said, "I

20:12

drove around Tehran all day yesterday. I

20:14

couldn't find them." Now later on,

20:16

January 8th, they became massive. But

20:19

the narrative that the regime was on the

20:20

brink of falling started on December

20:23

29th

20:24

>> long before the protests actually were

20:26

that large.

20:26

>> It's such an important

20:27

>> and and again it just and and I don't

20:29

think that was uh coincidental by the

20:31

way. I think this were things that in

20:33

which certain interests are pushing a

20:35

specific narrative and they were doing

20:37

it partly and I actually wrote about it

20:38

at the time. They're trying to convince

20:40

Trump that this is going to be so easy.

20:42

So they're overstating what actually is

20:44

happening in Iran.

20:45

>> Right. So that's such a crucial point,

20:47

right? Because the main propaganda about

20:50

that is look how horrible they are that

20:54

they would kill so many people and

20:56

everyone they killed were all peaceful

20:57

protesters. As Trump said the other day,

20:59

they killed 45,000 entirely innocent

21:02

peaceful protesters. And the thing is

21:05

about that is obviously the main point

21:06

is to drive outrage among the public

21:10

that oh my god these guys are so evil.

21:12

Can we continue to allow them to rule

21:15

Thyron? It would be the way that they

21:17

get to phrase it. But then the real

21:19

point is like you were pointing out

21:21

there is that this convinced Trump that

21:25

they had to kill 45,000

21:29

people in order to apparently convince

21:32

the other I don't know half a million to

21:35

go home. Otherwise, they would have been

21:38

overthrown right then. And obviously

21:41

this proves that they cling to power

21:44

only through violent force and they have

21:47

no popular support at all. And in fact I

21:51

saw um when Joe Kent did this interview

21:54

on Newsmax which is you know boomer

21:57

right-wing uh you know Fox pro-war

22:00

mongery Zionist kind of thing. And the

22:04

Joe Kent said to the guy, "Listen, when

22:07

you bomb a country, you drive up support

22:09

for the government people. It's called

22:11

the rally around the flag effect, and

22:13

that's what's happening in Iran now."

22:15

And the interviewer quite sincerely

22:18

treated

22:20

he thought

22:22

said to Joe Kent that's not the case

22:24

here though because we saw in January

22:28

they had to kill 40 50,000 people just

22:32

to be able to cling on to power and that

22:35

proves that no one in Iran supports them

22:39

at all. No matter how many regime

22:42

targets we bomb. that's never going to

22:45

increase support for people who are

22:47

essentially just captives of whatever

22:50

this alien force that is their

22:52

government. and he totally believed what

22:55

he was saying there that the protest

22:57

proved never mind popular sovereignty

23:00

they had no popular support whatsoever

23:04

because they had to kill that many

23:07

people which by the way was like half as

23:09

many people were slaughtered by Israel's

23:12

merciless genocidal campaign in Gaza

23:14

over two years right but whatever you're

23:18

supposed to just believe that happened

23:19

in two days even though we did not see a

23:22

Dresden style firestorm anywhere in

23:24

Tyrron.

23:26

>> Yeah. No, look, um I think

23:31

that whole thing again was part of, you

23:35

know, the normalization, the

23:38

manufacturing of consent in favor of the

23:40

war. And what's fascinating is that it

23:43

really didn't work outside of the media

23:44

class and the blob because the

23:46

population in the United States was

23:47

still overwhelmingly against this war.

23:50

Now, he had his own base, but his own

23:52

base doesn't pay attention to these

23:53

issues. They just pay attention to what

23:55

he says, and they tend to trust him and

23:57

they believe him. But this really

24:00

reminded me of what happened in 2003

24:02

because back then as well, the

24:04

mainstream media was parading Iraqi

24:06

Americans on TV begging for their

24:09

country of birth to be bomb. And now

24:11

suddenly the same thing happened here.

24:13

What was fascinating was that there was

24:15

a campaign going on for about four years

24:16

prior to this that started which was

24:18

aimed at discrediting all

24:21

Iranian-American voices that opposed war

24:24

or oppose sanctions so that they were

24:26

out of the scene. So by the time this

24:28

war started they would be able to fill

24:29

the airwaves just with these people who

24:31

are saying please bomb us, please bomb

24:33

us or the Iranian people will cry if you

24:35

don't bomb them. and and and they

24:38

succeeded again in in in doing that and

24:41

and dominating the airwaves for the

24:42

first two weeks, but it collapsed very

24:44

quickly because it became clear that

24:46

this is not only not a good war, is a

24:49

disaster, but also it really wasn't

24:51

supported not even by the

24:52

Iranian-American community, but by also

24:54

inside the country at all. That level of

24:56

support never existed. It was one of

24:58

these other things that was done to give

25:01

the impression that this is a good moral

25:04

war. It's the moral thing. remember some

25:06

of these voices said on TV, "Oh, this is

25:09

not a war. This is a rescue mission."

25:12

I mean, these type of things that were

25:14

being used to convince the American

25:16

public. I'm actually very uh impressed

25:19

to see that the American public never

25:20

fell for it. I mean, in the beginning of

25:23

the war, roughly 70% 75% were against it

25:27

and and then those numbers have just

25:28

gone up. So it's very different from

25:31

Iraq in which of course it was like a

25:33

hero propaganda that started before the

25:36

beginning of the war but by the time the

25:37

war started 79% of the American public

25:40

were in favor of the war. I think the

25:41

American public has become much more

25:43

savvy. There's also another aspect of it

25:45

that is very important. Voices like

25:47

yourself and others because of the

25:50

emergence of the alternative media has

25:52

made it much much more easy for

25:54

Americans to get an diverse perspective

25:57

on these things and not just fall for

25:59

the single unitary voice that comes out

26:01

of most of the mainstream media.

26:04

>> Yeah. I mean the polls show that there's

26:05

the Fox News watchers versus the rest of

26:07

the population essentially on this,

26:09

right?

26:10

>> Yeah. Absolutely. And and even there I

26:13

think if Trump had gone on with this war

26:15

for another week, he would have lost a

26:16

Fox News voters, not all of them, but a

26:18

big portion of them as well because it

26:20

was really going towards a disastrous

26:23

situation.

26:24

>> Yeah.

26:25

>> Yay. Guess what everybody? I'm a total

26:27

twin. Well, actually, no, I'm me. I'm

26:29

skater Scott. But I meet the Total Twins

26:32

down at the local skate park where, as

26:33

you can see, I'm doing a giant slob

26:36

bear. and I hang out with the kids and I

26:38

teach them all about the foreign and

26:42

domestic blowback consequences from

26:44

American intervention in Iran and all

26:47

the trouble that the US government has

26:49

caused there since the 1950s. And of

26:53

course, you know, the great Tuttle Twins

26:55

series by Elijah Stanfield, the uh great

26:59

artist, and Connor Boyak, uh the primary

27:03

author of all the stuff. And it's these

27:05

great booklets and major books uh on

27:09

history and on all different libertarian

27:11

subject matter uh so that your kids

27:14

don't have to be raised commie by all of

27:17

the usual child age uh publications out

27:22

there. So the Tuttle Twins, they just do

27:24

a really great job and um if you have

27:27

school age kids then you will absolutely

27:29

love their stuff and especially now

27:31

because now I'm in it too. So, all you

27:34

got to do is uh go to total

27:36

twins.com/freemagazine.

27:40

Get it? Total twins.comfree

27:42

magagazine and they'll send it right to

27:44

you. And um isn't that great? And now,

27:48

but what about the great Satan, Benjamin

27:50

Netanyahu? I mean, he can just do

27:52

whatever the hell he wants here, man. I

27:54

mean, as we're recording this, they just

27:56

announced a ceasefire in Lebanon, which

27:58

makes me suspect that Netanyahu will

28:00

drop an atom bomb on them tomorrow. I

28:03

don't know.

28:04

>> Well, the Israelis intensified the

28:06

bombing today and Hezbollah responded as

28:08

a result of the ceasefire because it's

28:09

not coming into effect yet. But uh it

28:12

will be interesting to see if this

28:14

actually is

28:16

um a response, a a preliminary effort to

28:21

actually secure a final deal with

28:22

Iranians

28:24

because the Iranians are going to insist

28:27

on Lebanon and actually Gaza to be

28:29

included in this.

28:31

>> Yes. Because if I particularly for

28:33

Lebanon, it's very hard for them.

28:35

There's already a narrative that Iran

28:36

betrayed Lebanon in 2024

28:40

and the Iranians want to be very careful

28:43

so they don't do anything that

28:44

reinforces that narrative. There's also

28:46

the realization that if the war

28:48

continues in Lebanon, it will eventually

28:51

spill over into Iran as it has already

28:53

done twice. But most importantly, and

28:56

this goes back to what we started off

28:58

talking about, I think from the Iranian

29:00

side, they look at this as

29:03

this is a test for the United States. Is

29:06

the United States capable and willing to

29:08

reign in Israel? Because if the United

29:10

States is not capable or unwilling

29:13

to re in Israel and Israel can restart

29:15

these wars and the Israelis can drag the

29:17

US into these wars, what's the point of

29:19

an agreement with the United States if

29:21

the United States is not the decision

29:23

maker, right? Why make a deal with the

29:25

US if the decision maker is sitting

29:28

somewhere else? You either continue the

29:31

war or you make a deal with that

29:32

decision maker. So I think from the

29:34

Iranian perspective, they're insisting

29:36

on this really strongly

29:38

because it will be a reflection as to

29:40

whether the rest of the agreement is

29:42

worth the paper is written on.

29:44

>> Yeah. Well,

29:46

you know, it seems just as likely,

29:48

doesn't it, that the agreement would be

29:52

between the Lebanese government, every

29:54

faction but Hezbollah, or at least the

29:56

most important factions with the

29:58

Israelis to let Israel keep bombing

30:01

Hezbollah, just not other parts of

30:04

Lebanon, something like that, because

30:06

they're not even included in the talks.

30:08

And they probably don't want to quit

30:10

fighting either until they've taught

30:12

Israel a lesson the same way that the

30:14

Iranians apparently succeeded in

30:15

teaching America one here.

30:19

I think um if the outcome is one in

30:23

which through the pressure of the

30:25

Iranians there is a ceasefire in all of

30:28

Lebanon,

30:30

uh Hezbollah will see that as a

30:32

significant victory because it will

30:34

essentially mean the disarmament of

30:37

Hezbollah is not possible by the

30:39

Israelis

30:41

and it's certainly not possible by the

30:42

Lebanese government. The Lebanese

30:44

government

30:45

is essentially propped up by the US in

30:49

order for it to be strong enough to take

30:51

on Hezbollah not strong enough to deter

30:53

Israel.

30:54

>> Mhm.

30:55

>> But the Lebanese clearly have chosen

30:58

that between getting bombed by Israel or

31:00

going towards a civil war, they prefer

31:03

to get bombed by Israel. That doesn't

31:05

mean that they don't want to disarm

31:06

Hezbollah, but it's not about disarming

31:08

Hezbollah. It's about integrating

31:09

Hezbollah

31:11

uh into a larger Lebanese system which

31:15

has to be done by the Lebanese on

31:16

Lebanon's terms on Lebanon's time frame,

31:19

not on Israel or the United States's

31:20

time frame.

31:21

>> Mhm.

31:22

>> And if this ends up becoming a ceasefire

31:24

that also includes them, I think they

31:26

believe that they're much closer towards

31:28

reaching that goal and it will be a

31:30

strategic defeat for the Israelis.

31:32

And this is part of the reason I'm

31:34

saying it's bad enough for Israel if

31:36

there is a peace. It's terrible for them

31:40

if there is sanctions relief.

31:43

So, I think they will do everything they

31:45

can in their power to sabotage that

31:47

>> and I'm not sure or confident of how

31:51

effective Trump will be in standing up

31:53

against that. Now, if he has a really

31:55

good deal on on the table and he can be

31:57

historic figure that actually gets a

32:00

deal to resolve this issue, he may be

32:03

able to erase the memory of the

32:04

stupidity of starting the war in the

32:06

first place.

32:06

>> Yeah. Will he say no to that in order to

32:09

avoid a conflict with Netanyahu? Remains

32:11

to be seen.

32:12

>> Yeah. Interesting. So, you know what's

32:17

funny, man, is

32:19

no one is saying as part of this that

32:23

Iran has to cut off all support for

32:26

Hamas in the West Bank. I mean, pardon

32:29

me, in the Gaza Strip. Um, no one is

32:32

pretending this week for whatever

32:35

reasons, I guess, because trying to end

32:37

this war is too serious. So, they're not

32:39

going to sit here and pretend that Hamas

32:40

is the same level of proxy as Hezbala.

32:44

And and Iran is not demanding that

32:47

Israel ceasefire against Hamas, even

32:51

though they have an official ceasefire.

32:53

Israel bombs Gaza almost every day. They

32:55

kill, you know, maybe a dozen people a

32:58

day instead of 120 a day like it was

33:00

before the so-called ceasefire. But it

33:03

doesn't seem like the Iranians are

33:04

sticking their neck out for the

33:05

Palestinians here at all, right? And

33:07

demanding a real end to that as part of

33:09

this deal.

33:12

I mean, I I think if the Iranians could

33:15

from their standpoint, that would be a

33:17

feather in their cap. If they could make

33:20

sure that this also ends their campaign

33:23

in Gaza.

33:25

But the Iranians have a very different

33:27

relationship with Hezbollah than they do

33:28

with Hamas.

33:31

>> And so I think they have a much stronger

33:37

um commitment to Hezbollah than they

33:39

have to Hamas and to Gaza.

33:43

And I can see that within their own

33:46

base, I'm not talking about the Iranian

33:48

population as a whole, but within the

33:49

base of support for the Islamic Republic

33:51

inside of Iran, which I think is

33:54

probably around 15 to 20%. It's still

33:57

about 18 million people. Um,

34:02

giving up on Hezbollah is probably a red

34:04

line. I am not so sure if it is a red

34:06

line on Gaza, particularly if they have

34:09

an otherwise very attractive deal in

34:11

front of them.

34:12

Yeah. Well, and after all, Hezbala

34:15

jumped into this fight on Iran's side by

34:17

launching these missile salvos and

34:19

whatever.

34:19

>> Exactly. Exactly. Whereas Hamas started

34:22

the attacks on October 7th against

34:24

Iran's u uh wishes and uh

34:28

recommendation.

34:29

>> Okay, I got tell me more about that

34:31

because you know I just heard what I

34:33

knew were false claims to the contrary

34:35

the other day. Um, and I I I just argue

34:38

that well, look, obviously Iran and

34:41

Hezbala and the Houthies could have all

34:42

attacked at the same time if they'd been

34:45

ready and that didn't happen. But you

34:47

obviously more about it, so please do.

34:49

>> Yeah. No, I mean there's intelligence

34:50

that has been revealed that showed that

34:52

the

34:52

>> Hamas tried to convince the Iranians

34:55

that this was a good idea. They didn't

34:57

reveal all the details or the date or

34:59

anything like that, but the Iranians

35:01

were not ready. I mean, the Iranians

35:02

have their own issues to deal with. Same

35:05

thing with Hezbollah. So they never

35:06

really uh joined in, never supported it.

35:10

And once it happened, it was kind of

35:12

like Hamas was trying to force their

35:14

hands. And you saw that both Hezbollah

35:17

and Iran, well, I mean, Hezbollah did

35:19

start some low-level attacks to kind of

35:21

keep the Israelis engaged in the north

35:24

so they wouldn't turn all of their

35:25

efforts against Gaza, but it was nothing

35:28

compared to what a real war would be. Of

35:30

course, there's always been this ladder

35:33

of uh acceptable escalation, if one can

35:35

call it that, between Israel and and and

35:37

Hezbollah. The Iranians didn't join in

35:39

at all and and you know, push very hard

35:41

for a ceasefire from the outset.

35:44

So, if this actually was coordinated, if

35:46

this was something they were in on, the

35:47

golden opportunity would have been to

35:49

attack immediately after October 7th

35:51

when the Israelis were in complete

35:52

disray. And the Iranians and his blood

35:54

did absolutely not do that. Right.

35:55

>> So, I think that in of itself tells you

35:57

what's going on.

35:58

>> Yeah. In fact, that reminds me. There

35:59

was a Wall Street Journal story where

36:01

the CIA was saying that they did not

36:03

believe that Iran told Hamas to do it or

36:05

had ordered the

36:06

>> There was a Wall Street Journal story

36:07

that said that they were and it was so

36:09

badly sourced. It was an embarrassment.

36:11

>> Okay.

36:12

>> Yeah. And said that, you know, all of it

36:14

was actually planned, if I'm not

36:15

mistaken, in Beirut. It was like it was

36:18

just so

36:20

um it was just so ludicrous. It actually

36:24

got a tremendous amount of push back.

36:26

And they said, "I'm so sorry. I got to

36:28

run right now.

36:28

>> Yeah. And they saw the Iraqis give

36:30

Muhammad Ata a flask full of anthrax

36:33

there, too.

36:33

>> Yeah. Exactly. Exactly.

36:35

>> All right. Hey, man. Thanks for talking

36:37

to Really appreciate you, man.

36:39

>> Thanks so much. Appreciate it. Talk to

36:40

you soon.

36:41

>> That is Treat Parsy. He's at the Quincy

36:43

Institute for Responsible Statecraft.

36:46

>> The Scott Horton Show is brought to you

36:47

by the Scott Horton Academy of Foreign

36:49

Policy and Freedom, Roberts and Roberts

36:51

Brokerage, Inc., Mundo's Artisan Coffee,

36:54

Tom Woods, Liberty Classroom, and APS

36:56

Radio News. Subscribe in all the usual

36:59

places and check out my books, Fool's

37:01

Earrand, Enough Already, and my latest,

37:03

Provoked: How Washington Started the New

37:05

Cold War with Russia and the Catastrophe

37:07

in Ukraine. Find all of the above at

37:09

scottorton.org. And I'm serializing the

37:12

audio book of Provoked at scott

37:14

hortonshow.com and

37:15

patreon.com/scottortonshow.

37:18

Bumpers by Josh Lenford Music. Intro and

37:21

outro videos by Dissident Media. Audio

37:23

mastering by Podsworth Media. See y'all

37:26

next time.

Get the TLDR of any YouTube video

Transcribe, summarize, and repurpose videos in 125+ languages — free, no signup required.

Try YouTLDR Free